STIS-2022: SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF IRONMAKING AND STEELMAKING (STIS-2022)

This page contains an index consisting of author-provided keywords.

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'Automation'	Key Elements of Hot Strip Mill Automation to achieve Critical to Quality Parameters in Hot Rolled Steel
'Critical to Quality'	Key Elements of Hot Strip Mill Automation to achieve Critical to Quality Parameters in Hot Rolled Steel
'Hot Rolling'	Key Elements of Hot Strip Mill Automation to achieve Critical to Quality Parameters in Hot Rolled Steel
3
316L stainless steel	Effect of flux composition on refining and reoxidation behavior of Si-killed stainless steel during ladle and tundish metallurgy
5
50 years of modelling of steelmaking processes	50+ YEARS OF MATHEMATICAL MODELLING OF STEELMAKING AND CASTING PROCESSES: ADVANCEMENTS AND UNSCALED FRONTIERS
A
Advanced Analytics	Prediction of Roughing Mill Exit Temperature using Advanced Analytics
Agglomerates	[Invited talk] Challenges in Making Quality Agglomerates using Lean Iron Ores for Sustainable Iron making
Agglomeration	Sintering of low grade chromite fines for Ferrochrome production [Virtual mode] New Trends in Agglomeration Toward Next Generation Iron and Steel Making Technologies [Virtual mode] Inclusion agglomeration - a key issue contributing to ‘Inclusion Engineering’ in advanced steels Development of an Automated Property Prediction System for Iron-ore Agglomeration Processes
alkali	Laboratory scale simulation of grate bar jamming of pallet car due to presence of Alkali in sinter feed mix by solid waste addition
Alternative Ironmaking	Descriptive modelling of the HIsarna process
Alumina inclusions	Quality improvement in high carbon eutectoid grade steel wire rods for tire cord application
Aluminothermic heating	[Cancelled] Ingenious silico-thermic chemical heating for high quality low aluminum grade electrical steels
Analysis	50+ YEARS OF MATHEMATICAL MODELLING OF STEELMAKING AND CASTING PROCESSES: ADVANCEMENTS AND UNSCALED FRONTIERS
Analytics	Prediction of Longitudinal Facial Cracks on Slab Surface using Advanced Analytics
anomaly detection	Blast furnace heat loss root cause diagnosis using deep learning
Arcing	Integrated Process Optimization strategy at LFs to reduce energy consumption and superheat delays
argon	Improving Titanium Recovery during Ladle Furnace Steelmaking
Artificial Intelligence	[Invited talk] Digitalization in Steel Industry – Complementary roles of Artificial Intelligence & Classical Modelling Optimization of the blast furnace ironmaking process using machine learning and genetic algorithms
Artificial Neural Network	Sampling Strategy & Prediction of Bubble Sauter Mean Diameter in a Continuous Casting Mold using Machine Learning
Automated Inclusion Analysis	[Plenary talk] Improving inclusion analysis with simulation
B
Bearing steels	Effect of de-oxidation and slag composition on inclusion evolution and cleanliness in bearing steels
Bell shape shroud	Effect of Internal Gas Injection in Various Shroud Geometry and Influence on Tundish Hydrodynamic Performance
Beneficiation	[Invited talk] Challenges in Making Quality Agglomerates using Lean Iron Ores for Sustainable Iron making
Blast furnace	[Invited talk] Advancements in Blast Furnace Burden Distribution Control in Tata Steel [Invited talk] Powder holdups in 2-D and 3-D packed beds with lateral and bottom injection of gas-powder Studies on Mechanical and Metallurgical characteristics of Fluxed Composite Pre Reduced pellets made with high ash coal Optimization of the blast furnace ironmaking process using machine learning and genetic algorithms [Cancelled] Development of Scaled-Down Pulverized Coal Combustor to replicate Raceway conditions of Blast furnace through numerical simulations Blast furnace heat loss root cause diagnosis using deep learning [Cancelled] Novel systems to measure and visualize internal process details of Blast Furnace Top A thermodynamic based process model for predicting the slag path in Blast furnace operation along with validation from plant data
blast furnace flue dust	Effect of different sources of carbon in hematite ore pellet
blast furnace modelling	An investigation of multiphase flows through a packed bed with implications for iron-making blast furnaces
Blast Furnace Trough	[Cancelled] Numerical Evaluation of Blast Furnace Trough to Improve Campaign Life
BOF slag	[Invited talk] Hot stage engineering of BOF slag with Al2O3 additions
BOF Steelmaking	[Invited talk] A Study on Altering Flux in BOF Steelmaking and Its Impact on Sustainability
Boltzmann-Matano Method	Inter-diffusion studies in the (Fe,Mg)O system for studying the interactions between Fe and FeO with MgO-C refractories under flash ironmaking conditions
bonding	Effect of PVA addition as a binder on the iron ore pellet properties
Bootstrapping	Sampling Strategy & Prediction of Bubble Sauter Mean Diameter in a Continuous Casting Mold using Machine Learning
bottom stirring	Improving Titanium Recovery during Ladle Furnace Steelmaking
BRASS HOSIM	[Cancelled] Ferrous Burden Performance for Reduction and Degradation using Advanced Experiment and Characterization Methods
Briquetting	[Virtual mode] New Trends in Agglomeration Toward Next Generation Iron and Steel Making Technologies
Bubble size measurement	Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Microbubble Formation in Liquid Metals using Rotational Shearing and Induced Turbulence
bubbles	High-fidelity Multiscale Modelling and Simulation on Bubbles and Interface Behaviors for a Gas-Stirred Ladle
Burden distribution	[Invited talk] Advancements in Blast Furnace Burden Distribution Control in Tata Steel
burden mix	Productivity improvement of large Blast Furnace (4554 m3) at Jindal Steel and Power Angul, India
Burden Profile	[Cancelled] Novel systems to measure and visualize internal process details of Blast Furnace Top
Busheling	A Candid Perspective from a Highly Productive, Modern Mini-Mill: Fundamentals of Value-In-Use Modelling and Optimization of Raw Materials (Scrap, Pig Iron and HBI)
C
Calcium Magnesium Aluminate	Development of Calcium Magnesium Aluminates in Refractory Applications
Calcium Treatment	Technological Advancement in Calcium Treatment for Clean Steelmaking
CAMS inclusions	Effect of de-oxidation and slag composition on inclusion evolution and cleanliness in bearing steels
CaO dissolution	[Invited talk] Microscopic reaction mechanism of the CaO-based slag formation in the steelmaking process
CaO-MgO-Al2O3 slag	Manufacturing a high-clean Fe-Cr-Ni-Mn-Co system alloy by slag treatment with ferroalloys feedstock
Carbon dioxide	[Plenary talk, virtual mode] CO2 capture and utilization in steel making process
Carbon emission reduction	[Plenary talk, virtual mode] CO2 capture and utilization in steel making process
carbon source	Effect of different sources of carbon in hematite ore pellet
CAS-OB Composition adjustment by sealed argon bubbling and oxygen blowing	[Cancelled] Ingenious silico-thermic chemical heating for high quality low aluminum grade electrical steels
casting	Application of Ordinal Logistic Regression for Quality Improvement of Continuously Cast Steel Billets [Invited talk] Elimination of Edge Transverse Cracks in Low Carbon Micro-alloyed Grade Slabs at Tata Steel Meramandali Works
Casting Breakout	Use Of Mould Heat Flux As A Tool To Prevent Off Corner Longitudinal Breakouts in Slab Casters
CCS	Processing of Iron Ores with High LOI for Pellet Making
CELOX MEASUREMENT	Reducing Oxidized Bath in Energy Optimizing Furnace
Cement-free agglomerates	[Invited talk] Agglomeration of iron and steel making residues using organic binders
CFD modeling	Modeling the effect of SEN design on fluid flow in thin-slab casting.
Characterization	[Cancelled] Ferrous Burden Performance for Reduction and Degradation using Advanced Experiment and Characterization Methods Electron microscopy solutions for Characterization of complex inclusions in steel
ChemApp	A thermodynamic based process model for predicting the slag path in Blast furnace operation along with validation from plant data
Chromite ore fines	Sintering of low grade chromite fines for Ferrochrome production
Circular economy	[Virtual mode] New Trends in Agglomeration Toward Next Generation Iron and Steel Making Technologies
Clean steel	Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Microbubble Formation in Liquid Metals using Rotational Shearing and Induced Turbulence [Virtual mode] Inclusions evolution in Fe-22Mn-xAl-0.6C motlen steel and contacting with double-saturated molten slag Si-O deoxidation equilibria in liquid steel Technological Advancement in Calcium Treatment for Clean Steelmaking Slag design for producing high-clean steels: From fundamental knowledge to industrial applications
Clean Steel Production	Electron microscopy solutions for Characterization of complex inclusions in steel
Cleanliness	Effect of Si & Al Addition on Characterization of Inclusions in Al-killed High-Si Steel
Climate Change	[Invited talk] Methodology for Developing Strategic Roadmap for Reducing Energy Consumption and CO2 Emission for Iron and Steel Plants
CO2	[Cancelled] Ferrous Burden Performance for Reduction and Degradation using Advanced Experiment and Characterization Methods
CO2 emission	[Plenary talk] Fundamentals Study of Slag Property Control for CO2 Emission Reduction in Iron and Steelmaking [Invited talk] Methodology for Developing Strategic Roadmap for Reducing Energy Consumption and CO2 Emission for Iron and Steel Plants RHF-EAF A Sustainable Route of Steelmaking: An Exergy Analysis Towards Green Steel Production for Indian Context
CO2 Emissions	Continuing the Decarbonizing Initiatives using Induction Furnaces for a Sustainable Clean Steel Production
Coal	Recycling of Waste Plastics in Coke Ovens
Coal Ash	Studies on increasing utilization of Indian high ash coal in coke oven
Coal Blend	Study on push force measurement technique and operational difficulties in stamp charge coke making
Coal Blending	Studies on increasing utilization of Indian high ash coal in coke oven
Coal Briquetting	[Invited talk] Development of a Polymeric Organic Binder for Coal Briquetting process for recycling in COREX Iron Making Technology
Coke	Recycling of Waste Plastics in Coke Ovens
Coke making	Studies on increasing utilization of Indian high ash coal in coke oven
Coke oven	Optimization of Coke oven heating using Machine Learning Approach
computational fluid dynamics	A modified bubble-based EMMS drag model for studying the hydrodynamics of a 2D gas-solid tapered fluidized bed
computations thermodynamics	[Invited talk, virtual mode] Advanced methods for studying non-metallic inclusion evolution
Concentrate	[Invited talk] Challenges in Making Quality Agglomerates using Lean Iron Ores for Sustainable Iron making
Contact angle	[Invited talk] Evolution behavior of inclusion composition in Al-killed steel during LF-RH process
Continuous Casting	Sampling Strategy & Prediction of Bubble Sauter Mean Diameter in a Continuous Casting Mold using Machine Learning Sticker type breakout detection using machine learning Effect of secondary cooling on bulging deformation and internal crack formation in continuously cast steel mini slabs. Use Of Mould Heat Flux As A Tool To Prevent Off Corner Longitudinal Breakouts in Slab Casters Sliver defects in low carbon Nb-V-Ti microalloyed steel caused by edge crack in continuous cast slab Carbon flow and CO2 emission for induction furnace steelmaking [Invited talk] New Fiber Optic Sensor Developments for Applications in Steel Manufacture
Continuous Slab Casting	Prediction of Longitudinal Facial Cracks on Slab Surface using Advanced Analytics
Corex technology of iron making	[Invited talk] Development of a Polymeric Organic Binder for Coal Briquetting process for recycling in COREX Iron Making Technology
Coupled Fluid Thermal and Mechanical model	Effect of secondary cooling on bulging deformation and internal crack formation in continuously cast steel mini slabs.
CPR pellets	Studies on Mechanical and Metallurgical characteristics of Fluxed Composite Pre Reduced pellets made with high ash coal
cracks	Evaluation of longitudinal cracks through coupled fluid flow, heat transfer and thermo-mechanical modelling approach in a thin slab caster
CRI	Recycling of Waste Plastics in Coke Ovens
Cross battery temperature	Optimization of Coke oven heating using Machine Learning Approach
Cross-Validation	Sampling Strategy & Prediction of Bubble Sauter Mean Diameter in a Continuous Casting Mold using Machine Learning
CSR	Recycling of Waste Plastics in Coke Ovens
D
data	Blast furnace heat loss root cause diagnosis using deep learning
Data Analytics	[Invited talk] Digitalization in Steel Industry – Complementary roles of Artificial Intelligence & Classical Modelling Digitalization of Steel Industries
Data Science	Optimization of Reagents Consumption in hot metal Desulphurisation
De-oxidation	Effect of de-oxidation and slag composition on inclusion evolution and cleanliness in bearing steels
Decarbonization	Decarbonization of Steel Industries
decarburization	Dynamic Model Based upon Multiple Reactors Approach
Degradation	[Cancelled] Ferrous Burden Performance for Reduction and Degradation using Advanced Experiment and Characterization Methods
Deoxidation equilibria	Si-O deoxidation equilibria in liquid steel
Descriptive modeling	Descriptive modelling of the HIsarna process
Desulfurization	Manufacturing a high-clean Fe-Cr-Ni-Mn-Co system alloy by slag treatment with ferroalloys feedstock
Desulphurisation	Optimization of Reagents Consumption in hot metal Desulphurisation
Desulphurization	An Innovative Desulphurization Solution by JAMIPOL Eliminates Magnesium
Digitalization	[Invited talk] Digitalization in Steel Industry – Complementary roles of Artificial Intelligence & Classical Modelling Digitalization of Steel Industries
direct reduced iron	A modified bubble-based EMMS drag model for studying the hydrodynamics of a 2D gas-solid tapered fluidized bed
Direct reduction	[Virtual mode] New Trends in Agglomeration Toward Next Generation Iron and Steel Making Technologies Reduction kinetics of fluxed iron ore pellets made from coarse iron ore particles Carbothermic reduction and kinetics of a lean grade multimetallic magnetite ore
Disintegration	[Cancelled] Ferrous Burden Performance for Reduction and Degradation using Advanced Experiment and Characterization Methods
DRI	Study of Slag Formation and Foaming in Early Stages of Direct Reduced Iron (DRI)-Hot Metal (HM) based Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) Operation [Invited talk] An experimental investigation of slugging phenomenon in 2D binary gas-solid tapered fluidized beds
dynamic holdup	[Invited talk] Powder holdups in 2-D and 3-D packed beds with lateral and bottom injection of gas-powder
E
EAF	[Invited talk, virtual mode] Fluid flow simulation of an EAF with bottom gas injection comparing supersonic and coherent jets Injection of Plastics in Electric Arc Furnace Study of Slag Formation and Foaming in Early Stages of Direct Reduced Iron (DRI)-Hot Metal (HM) based Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) Operation
Electric Arc Furnace	[Invited talk] Numerical simulation of temperature evolution in refractory side wall during the scrap melting in a lab-scale DC electric arc furnace
Electrical steel sheet	Effect of Si & Al Addition on Characterization of Inclusions in Al-killed High-Si Steel
Electromagnetic	Modelling of Hydrodynamics and Mixing Phenomena in an Inductively Stirred Ladle
electromagnetic stirring	Effect of in-mold electromagnetic stirring on solidification and inclusion behavior
elutriation velocity	[Invited talk] Powder holdups in 2-D and 3-D packed beds with lateral and bottom injection of gas-powder
Emissions	Decarbonization of Steel Industries
Energy Consumption	[Invited talk] Methodology for Developing Strategic Roadmap for Reducing Energy Consumption and CO2 Emission for Iron and Steel Plants
Energy Efficiency	Carbon flow and CO2 emission for induction furnace steelmaking
energy minimization multi-scale drag model	A modified bubble-based EMMS drag model for studying the hydrodynamics of a 2D gas-solid tapered fluidized bed
ENERGY SAVING	DEVELOPMENT OF CONTINUOUS TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT IN A CONTINUOUS CASTING MACHINE AND THE PROCESS, PRACTICE AND BENEFITS OF DYNAMIC SUPERHEAT CONTROL
Equilibrium zone modeling	thermodynamic and kinetic based process simulation of Ladle refining process (LF) and validation with plant data
Eutectoid grade steel	Quality improvement in high carbon eutectoid grade steel wire rods for tire cord application
Exergy analysis	RHF-EAF A Sustainable Route of Steelmaking: An Exergy Analysis
experimental study	An investigation of multiphase flows through a packed bed with implications for iron-making blast furnaces
Extreme Gradient Boosting	Sticker type breakout detection using machine learning Optimization of Coke oven heating using Machine Learning Approach
F
FactSage	Dynamic Model Based upon Multiple Reactors Approach Application of FactSage based kinetic process model to diagnose ladle refining process for controlling impurity concentration in liquid steel Some examples of applications of commercial thermodynamic packages for steelmaking research
FactSage™	Investigating the melting behavior of a CaO-MnO-SiO2-Al2O3 flux for use in fusion welding of low carbon steel
Fe-Cr-Ni-Mn-Co system alloy	Manufacturing a high-clean Fe-Cr-Ni-Mn-Co system alloy by slag treatment with ferroalloys feedstock
Ferrite	[Invited talk] Hydrogen reduction of low-grade banded ion ores
Ferrite potential	[Invited talk] Elimination of Edge Transverse Cracks in Low Carbon Micro-alloyed Grade Slabs at Tata Steel Meramandali Works
Ferroalloys	Manufacturing a high-clean Fe-Cr-Ni-Mn-Co system alloy by slag treatment with ferroalloys feedstock
Ferrochrome	Sintering of low grade chromite fines for Ferrochrome production
ferrotitanium	Improving Titanium Recovery during Ladle Furnace Steelmaking
Ferrous Burden	[Cancelled] Ferrous Burden Performance for Reduction and Degradation using Advanced Experiment and Characterization Methods
fine aggregate	Converting Steel Slag into Construction Sand
fine-grid VoF	High-fidelity Multiscale Modelling and Simulation on Bubbles and Interface Behaviors for a Gas-Stirred Ladle
Flash Ironmaking	Inter-diffusion studies in the (Fe,Mg)O system for studying the interactions between Fe and FeO with MgO-C refractories under flash ironmaking conditions
fluid flow	[Invited talk, virtual mode] Fluid flow simulation of an EAF with bottom gas injection comparing supersonic and coherent jets
Fluidized bed	[Invited talk] An experimental investigation of slugging phenomenon in 2D binary gas-solid tapered fluidized beds
flux treatment	Refining Studies for Steel Making in Induction Furnace
Fluxed pellets	Reduction kinetics of fluxed iron ore pellets made from coarse iron ore particles
fluxed sinter	[Invited talk] Use of high Alumina Indian iron ore in making super fluxed sinter for high pellet BF operation
Foam height	Study of Slag Formation and Foaming in Early Stages of Direct Reduced Iron (DRI)-Hot Metal (HM) based Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) Operation
Forecasting	Prediction of Roughing Mill Exit Temperature using Advanced Analytics
Fossil-free pelletizing	Pelletizing of magnetite in the fossil-free iron production.
Fuel Optimization	Optimization of Coke oven heating using Machine Learning Approach
funnel mould	Evaluation of longitudinal cracks through coupled fluid flow, heat transfer and thermo-mechanical modelling approach in a thin slab caster
G
Gangue minerals	[Invited talk] Challenges in Making Quality Agglomerates using Lean Iron Ores for Sustainable Iron making Processing of Iron Ores with High LOI for Pellet Making
Gas distribution	[Invited talk] Advancements in Blast Furnace Burden Distribution Control in Tata Steel
gas utilization	Productivity improvement of large Blast Furnace (4554 m3) at Jindal Steel and Power Angul, India
Gas-solid reactions	[Invited talk] An experimental investigation of slugging phenomenon in 2D binary gas-solid tapered fluidized beds
gas-stirred ladle	High-fidelity Multiscale Modelling and Simulation on Bubbles and Interface Behaviors for a Gas-Stirred Ladle
gas-stirring	Insights on multiphase treatment towards modeling the fluid dynamics of gas-stirred baths
gaussian gradient boosting	Development of an Automated Property Prediction System for Iron-ore Agglomeration Processes
Glazed refractory characterization	Role of ladle glaze on inclusion composition in low carbon aluminum killed steel
grades	Efficient Method of Suggesting Alternate Grades using Machine Learning for Steelmaking Plant
Grain boundary carbides	Quality improvement in high carbon eutectoid grade steel wire rods for tire cord application
Grate bar	Laboratory scale simulation of grate bar jamming of pallet car due to presence of Alkali in sinter feed mix by solid waste addition
Green Steel	Towards Green Steel Production for Indian Context
H
HBI	A Candid Perspective from a Highly Productive, Modern Mini-Mill: Fundamentals of Value-In-Use Modelling and Optimization of Raw Materials (Scrap, Pig Iron and HBI)
Hearth Wear	Computational approach to estimate the remnant thickness of hearth refractory lining of Blast furnace
Heat loss	Blast furnace heat loss root cause diagnosis using deep learning
Heating microscopy	Investigating the melting behavior of a CaO-MnO-SiO2-Al2O3 flux for use in fusion welding of low carbon steel
Hematite	Hematite Ore Decomposition at Particle Scale
Hematite ore pelletizing	[Invited talk] Development in iron ore pelletizing for quality improvement
Hematite ore pellets	Effect of different sources of carbon in hematite ore pellet
High Al steel	[Virtual mode] Inclusions evolution in Fe-22Mn-xAl-0.6C motlen steel and contacting with double-saturated molten slag
High Ash Coal	Studies on Mechanical and Metallurgical characteristics of Fluxed Composite Pre Reduced pellets made with high ash coal Studies on increasing utilization of Indian high ash coal in coke oven
high pellet BF operation	[Invited talk] Use of high Alumina Indian iron ore in making super fluxed sinter for high pellet BF operation
HIsarna	Descriptive modelling of the HIsarna process
Hole Expansion Ratio	Improvement of Hole Expansion Ratio in Hot Rolled 590MPa Steel by Reengineering the Microstructure
Hot Ductility	Sliver defects in low carbon Nb-V-Ti microalloyed steel caused by edge crack in continuous cast slab
Hot Metal	Optimization of Reagents Consumption in hot metal Desulphurisation Productivity improvement of large Blast Furnace (4554 m3) at Jindal Steel and Power Angul, India
Hot metal pretreatment	An Innovative Desulphurization Solution by JAMIPOL Eliminates Magnesium
Hot Rolling	An ICME Framework for Design of Hot-rolled Nb,Ti Microalloyed Steels
Hot strip mill	Prediction of Roughing Mill Exit Temperature using Advanced Analytics A soft sensor for measuring width in the Hot Strip Mill
hot tearing	Evaluation of longitudinal cracks through coupled fluid flow, heat transfer and thermo-mechanical modelling approach in a thin slab caster
Hydrocarbon Injection	Towards Green Steel Production for Indian Context
hydrodynamics	A modified bubble-based EMMS drag model for studying the hydrodynamics of a 2D gas-solid tapered fluidized bed
Hydrogen	[Invited talk] Hydrogen reduction of low-grade banded ion ores [Virtual mode] New Trends in Agglomeration Toward Next Generation Iron and Steel Making Technologies Enhanced Hydrogen in Blast Furnace and Its Effect on Reduction Behavior of Iron Oxides
hydrogen flaking	Hydrogen behaviour in continuously cast and hot rolled low alloy steels
Hydrogen in low alloy steel	Hydrogen behaviour in continuously cast and hot rolled low alloy steels
hydrogen in steel during hot rolling	Hydrogen behaviour in continuously cast and hot rolled low alloy steels
hydrogen in steel during solidification	Hydrogen behaviour in continuously cast and hot rolled low alloy steels
I
ImageJ	Sampling Strategy & Prediction of Bubble Sauter Mean Diameter in a Continuous Casting Mold using Machine Learning
Imbalanced Data Set	Prediction of Longitudinal Facial Cracks on Slab Surface using Advanced Analytics
In-Line Billet Heater (ILBH)	Carbon flow and CO2 emission for induction furnace steelmaking
in-situ energy	Effect of different sources of carbon in hematite ore pellet
Inclusion	Effect of Si & Al Addition on Characterization of Inclusions in Al-killed High-Si Steel Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Microbubble Formation in Liquid Metals using Rotational Shearing and Induced Turbulence thermodynamic and kinetic based process simulation of Ladle refining process (LF) and validation with plant data Effect of in-mold electromagnetic stirring on solidification and inclusion behavior Effect of de-oxidation and slag composition on inclusion evolution and cleanliness in bearing steels Electron microscopy solutions for Characterization of complex inclusions in steel
Inclusion characterization	Role of ladle glaze on inclusion composition in low carbon aluminum killed steel
inclusion engineering	[Virtual mode] Inclusion agglomeration - a key issue contributing to ‘Inclusion Engineering’ in advanced steels
Inclusion modification by glaze	Role of ladle glaze on inclusion composition in low carbon aluminum killed steel
Inclusions	[Invited talk, virtual mode] Advanced methods for studying non-metallic inclusion evolution [Virtual mode] Inclusions evolution in Fe-22Mn-xAl-0.6C motlen steel and contacting with double-saturated molten slag Slag design for producing high-clean steels: From fundamental knowledge to industrial applications
induction furnace	Refining Studies for Steel Making in Induction Furnace
Induction Furnace reduces Carbon Foot print	Continuing the Decarbonizing Initiatives using Induction Furnaces for a Sustainable Clean Steel Production
Induction Stirring	Modelling of Hydrodynamics and Mixing Phenomena in an Inductively Stirred Ladle
Induration	Processing of Iron Ores with High LOI for Pellet Making
Induration with increased oxygen content	Pelletizing of magnetite in the fossil-free iron production.
Industrial trials	Role of ladle glaze on inclusion composition in low carbon aluminum killed steel
Industry 4.0	A soft sensor for measuring width in the Hot Strip Mill Transformation in Ironmaking, Tata Steel: A Journey of Last 10 Years
inert gas fusion infrared absorptiometry	[Invited talk] Simultaneous Analysis of Soluble and Insoluble Oxygen Contents in Steel: Concept, Thermodynamic Basis, and Applications to Al-killed Steel
Injection	Injection of Plastics in Electric Arc Furnace
insoluble oxygen as inclusion	[Invited talk] Simultaneous Analysis of Soluble and Insoluble Oxygen Contents in Steel: Concept, Thermodynamic Basis, and Applications to Al-killed Steel
Interdiffusion in Fe-Mg-O system	Inter-diffusion studies in the (Fe,Mg)O system for studying the interactions between Fe and FeO with MgO-C refractories under flash ironmaking conditions
interfacial phenomenon	[Virtual mode] Inclusion agglomeration - a key issue contributing to ‘Inclusion Engineering’ in advanced steels
interfacial reaction kinetics	[Invited talk] Slag conductivity and it’s effect on Oxygen Transport and interfacial reaction kinetics
Internal Cracks	Effect of secondary cooling on bulging deformation and internal crack formation in continuously cast steel mini slabs.
Inverse Heat Transfer	Computational approach to estimate the remnant thickness of hearth refractory lining of Blast furnace
Iron and Steelmaking	[Plenary talk] Fundamentals Study of Slag Property Control for CO2 Emission Reduction in Iron and Steelmaking
Iron loss	Effect of Si & Al Addition on Characterization of Inclusions in Al-killed High-Si Steel
Iron making	Studies on Mechanical and Metallurgical characteristics of Fluxed Composite Pre Reduced pellets made with high ash coal
Iron ore	A novel process of producing liquid iron using microwaves
Iron ore agglomeration	[Invited talk] Agglomeration of iron and steel making residues using organic binders
iron oxides	Enhanced Hydrogen in Blast Furnace and Its Effect on Reduction Behavior of Iron Oxides
ironmaking	Optimization of the blast furnace ironmaking process using machine learning and genetic algorithms Enhanced Hydrogen in Blast Furnace and Its Effect on Reduction Behavior of Iron Oxides Transformation in Ironmaking, Tata Steel: A Journey of Last 10 Years
J
Jhamacoal	Effect of different sources of carbon in hematite ore pellet
K
K-means clustering	Leveraging Advanced Data Analytics to Optimize Process at F-BF TATA Steel
Kinetic model for glaze-inclusion interaction	Role of ladle glaze on inclusion composition in low carbon aluminum killed steel
kinetic theory of granular flow	A modified bubble-based EMMS drag model for studying the hydrodynamics of a 2D gas-solid tapered fluidized bed
Kinetics	Some examples of applications of commercial thermodynamic packages for steelmaking research
L
ladle	Insights on multiphase treatment towards modeling the fluid dynamics of gas-stirred baths
Ladle Furnace	[Cancelled] Reduction in nitrogen absorption in HSLA steels during electrical arcing process by increasing nitride capacity of slag Integrated Process Optimization strategy at LFs to reduce energy consumption and superheat delays Application of FactSage based kinetic process model to diagnose ladle refining process for controlling impurity concentration in liquid steel
Ladle glaze	Role of ladle glaze on inclusion composition in low carbon aluminum killed steel
Ladle refining	Effect of flux composition on refining and reoxidation behavior of Si-killed stainless steel during ladle and tundish metallurgy thermodynamic and kinetic based process simulation of Ladle refining process (LF) and validation with plant data
Largest Induction steel Melt shop in the world	Continuing the Decarbonizing Initiatives using Induction Furnaces for a Sustainable Clean Steel Production
lateral and bottom injection	[Invited talk] Powder holdups in 2-D and 3-D packed beds with lateral and bottom injection of gas-powder
Lean grade ore	Carbothermic reduction and kinetics of a lean grade multimetallic magnetite ore
Level-2 process models	A soft sensor for measuring width in the Hot Strip Mill
Levelized Cost Curve	[Invited talk] Methodology for Developing Strategic Roadmap for Reducing Energy Consumption and CO2 Emission for Iron and Steel Plants
LF slag	[Cancelled] Reduction in nitrogen absorption in HSLA steels during electrical arcing process by increasing nitride capacity of slag
LF-RH	[Invited talk] Evolution behavior of inclusion composition in Al-killed steel during LF-RH process
Liberation	[Invited talk] Challenges in Making Quality Agglomerates using Lean Iron Ores for Sustainable Iron making
Limestone	[Invited talk] A Study on Altering Flux in BOF Steelmaking and Its Impact on Sustainability
liquid steel	Dynamic Model Based upon Multiple Reactors Approach Application of FactSage based kinetic process model to diagnose ladle refining process for controlling impurity concentration in liquid steel
LIQUIDUS	DEVELOPMENT OF CONTINUOUS TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT IN A CONTINUOUS CASTING MACHINE AND THE PROCESS, PRACTICE AND BENEFITS OF DYNAMIC SUPERHEAT CONTROL
Liquidus Temperature	Integrated Process Optimization strategy at LFs to reduce energy consumption and superheat delays
LOI	[Invited talk] Challenges in Making Quality Agglomerates using Lean Iron Ores for Sustainable Iron making Processing of Iron Ores with High LOI for Pellet Making
Long Short Term Memory	Prediction of Roughing Mill Exit Temperature using Advanced Analytics
Longitudinal Cracks	Prediction of Longitudinal Facial Cracks on Slab Surface using Advanced Analytics
Low aluminum steel grade	[Cancelled] Ingenious silico-thermic chemical heating for high quality low aluminum grade electrical steels
Low grade iron ores	[Invited talk] Hydrogen reduction of low-grade banded ion ores
M
machine learning	[Invited talk, virtual mode] Advanced methods for studying non-metallic inclusion evolution [Invited talk] Digitalization in Steel Industry – Complementary roles of Artificial Intelligence & Classical Modelling Optimization of the blast furnace ironmaking process using machine learning and genetic algorithms Efficient Method of Suggesting Alternate Grades using Machine Learning for Steelmaking Plant Sticker type breakout detection using machine learning A soft sensor for measuring width in the Hot Strip Mill Optimization of Coke oven heating using Machine Learning Approach Development of an Automated Property Prediction System for Iron-ore Agglomeration Processes Leveraging Advanced Data Analytics to Optimize Process at F-BF TATA Steel Digitalization of Steel Industries
Magnesia-alumina spinel	Role of ladle glaze on inclusion composition in low carbon aluminum killed steel
Magnesia-carbon refractory	Inter-diffusion studies in the (Fe,Mg)O system for studying the interactions between Fe and FeO with MgO-C refractories under flash ironmaking conditions
Magnesiowustite	Inter-diffusion studies in the (Fe,Mg)O system for studying the interactions between Fe and FeO with MgO-C refractories under flash ironmaking conditions
magnetic Separation	[Invited talk] Hydrogen reduction of low-grade banded ion ores
Magnetite pellets	Pelletizing of magnetite in the fossil-free iron production.
Magnetohydrodynamics	Modelling of Hydrodynamics and Mixing Phenomena in an Inductively Stirred Ladle
Mathematical modeling	Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Microbubble Formation in Liquid Metals using Rotational Shearing and Induced Turbulence
Mathematical Modelling	[Invited talk] Numerical simulation of temperature evolution in refractory side wall during the scrap melting in a lab-scale DC electric arc furnace
Measurement Systems	[Cancelled] Novel systems to measure and visualize internal process details of Blast Furnace Top
Melting behavior analysis	Investigating the melting behavior of a CaO-MnO-SiO2-Al2O3 flux for use in fusion welding of low carbon steel
meniscus fluctuation	Modeling the effect of SEN design on fluid flow in thin-slab casting.
mesoscale bridging	High-fidelity Multiscale Modelling and Simulation on Bubbles and Interface Behaviors for a Gas-Stirred Ladle
MgO-C bricks	Development of Calcium Magnesium Aluminates in Refractory Applications
Micro-alloy	[Invited talk] Elimination of Edge Transverse Cracks in Low Carbon Micro-alloyed Grade Slabs at Tata Steel Meramandali Works
Micro-alloyed steel	Sliver defects in low carbon Nb-V-Ti microalloyed steel caused by edge crack in continuous cast slab
Microbubble	Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Microbubble Formation in Liquid Metals using Rotational Shearing and Induced Turbulence
Microstructure Model	Improvement of Hole Expansion Ratio in Hot Rolled 590MPa Steel by Reengineering the Microstructure
Microwave	A novel process of producing liquid iron using microwaves
mill scale	[Invited talk] Agglomeration of iron and steel making residues using organic binders
Mineralogy	Processing of Iron Ores with High LOI for Pellet Making
Mixing time	Modelling of Hydrodynamics and Mixing Phenomena in an Inductively Stirred Ladle
Model	Optimization of Reagents Consumption in hot metal Desulphurisation
modeling	[Invited talk, virtual mode] Fluid flow simulation of an EAF with bottom gas injection comparing supersonic and coherent jets Some examples of applications of commercial thermodynamic packages for steelmaking research Optimization of the blast furnace ironmaking process using machine learning and genetic algorithms
Modeling and Optimization	A Candid Perspective from a Highly Productive, Modern Mini-Mill: Fundamentals of Value-In-Use Modelling and Optimization of Raw Materials (Scrap, Pig Iron and HBI)
mold	Effect of in-mold electromagnetic stirring on solidification and inclusion behavior
Mold Water Model	Sampling Strategy & Prediction of Bubble Sauter Mean Diameter in a Continuous Casting Mold using Machine Learning
Molten slag	[Virtual mode] Inclusions evolution in Fe-22Mn-xAl-0.6C motlen steel and contacting with double-saturated molten slag
Mould heat flux	Use Of Mould Heat Flux As A Tool To Prevent Off Corner Longitudinal Breakouts in Slab Casters
Multi-fluid VOF	[Cancelled] Numerical Evaluation of Blast Furnace Trough to Improve Campaign Life
Multi-metallic Magnetite ore	Carbothermic reduction and kinetics of a lean grade multimetallic magnetite ore
Multiphase Flow	[Cancelled] Numerical Evaluation of Blast Furnace Trough to Improve Campaign Life
multiphase interface	Insights on multiphase treatment towards modeling the fluid dynamics of gas-stirred baths
multiphase simulations	An investigation of multiphase flows through a packed bed with implications for iron-making blast furnaces
Multiscale model	High-fidelity Multiscale Modelling and Simulation on Bubbles and Interface Behaviors for a Gas-Stirred Ladle
N
Nano Precipitation	Improvement of Hole Expansion Ratio in Hot Rolled 590MPa Steel by Reengineering the Microstructure
NbTi steels	An ICME Framework for Design of Hot-rolled Nb,Ti Microalloyed Steels
Nitrogen capacity of slag	[Cancelled] Reduction in nitrogen absorption in HSLA steels during electrical arcing process by increasing nitride capacity of slag
Non-metallic inclusion	[Invited talk] Evolution behavior of inclusion composition in Al-killed steel during LF-RH process Effect of flux composition on refining and reoxidation behavior of Si-killed stainless steel during ladle and tundish metallurgy Manufacturing a high-clean Fe-Cr-Ni-Mn-Co system alloy by slag treatment with ferroalloys feedstock [Virtual mode] Inclusion agglomeration - a key issue contributing to ‘Inclusion Engineering’ in advanced steels
Non-metallic inclusions	Si-O deoxidation equilibria in liquid steel
Nonmetallic inclusions	Influence of Slag Carryover on the Non-Metallic Inclusion and Magnetic Property in Electrical Steel
Novel ironmaking	A novel process of producing liquid iron using microwaves
O
operation stability	[Invited talk] Advancements in Blast Furnace Burden Distribution Control in Tata Steel
Optical Dilatometer	Influence of load or pressure on rate of sintering during induration of magnetite pellet
Optical Fiber	[Invited talk] New Fiber Optic Sensor Developments for Applications in Steel Manufacture
OPTIMISATION	DEVELOPMENT OF CONTINUOUS TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT IN A CONTINUOUS CASTING MACHINE AND THE PROCESS, PRACTICE AND BENEFITS OF DYNAMIC SUPERHEAT CONTROL
optimization	Optimization of the blast furnace ironmaking process using machine learning and genetic algorithms Productivity improvement of large Blast Furnace (4554 m3) at Jindal Steel and Power Angul, India
Organic Binder	[Invited talk] Development of a Polymeric Organic Binder for Coal Briquetting process for recycling in COREX Iron Making Technology
Organic binders	[Invited talk] Agglomeration of iron and steel making residues using organic binders [Virtual mode] New Trends in Agglomeration Toward Next Generation Iron and Steel Making Technologies
OXIDIZED BATH	Reducing Oxidized Bath in Energy Optimizing Furnace
OXYGEN PREDICTION MODEL	Reducing Oxidized Bath in Energy Optimizing Furnace
Oxygen solubility	Si-O deoxidation equilibria in liquid steel
oxygen transport	[Invited talk] Slag conductivity and it’s effect on Oxygen Transport and interfacial reaction kinetics
P
packed bed	[Invited talk] Powder holdups in 2-D and 3-D packed beds with lateral and bottom injection of gas-powder
packed moving bed studies	An investigation of multiphase flows through a packed bed with implications for iron-making blast furnaces
parameter	Blast furnace heat loss root cause diagnosis using deep learning
pellet	[Invited talk] Challenges in Making Quality Agglomerates using Lean Iron Ores for Sustainable Iron making Effect of PVA addition as a binder on the iron ore pellet properties
Pellet fines	[Invited talk] Agglomeration of iron and steel making residues using organic binders
pellet heating	Effect of PVA addition as a binder on the iron ore pellet properties
Pellet quality	[Invited talk] Development in iron ore pelletizing for quality improvement
Pelletising	[Virtual mode] New Trends in Agglomeration Toward Next Generation Iron and Steel Making Technologies
Pelletization	[Invited talk] Challenges in Making Quality Agglomerates using Lean Iron Ores for Sustainable Iron making Processing of Iron Ores with High LOI for Pellet Making
Pig Iron	A Candid Perspective from a Highly Productive, Modern Mini-Mill: Fundamentals of Value-In-Use Modelling and Optimization of Raw Materials (Scrap, Pig Iron and HBI)
Plastic	Injection of Plastics in Electric Arc Furnace
Polymer	[Invited talk] Development of a Polymeric Organic Binder for Coal Briquetting process for recycling in COREX Iron Making Technology
Polyvinyl alcohol	Effect of PVA addition as a binder on the iron ore pellet properties
powder accumulation	An investigation of multiphase flows through a packed bed with implications for iron-making blast furnaces
Powder static holdup	[Invited talk] Powder holdups in 2-D and 3-D packed beds with lateral and bottom injection of gas-powder
PROCESS CONTROL	DEVELOPMENT OF CONTINUOUS TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT IN A CONTINUOUS CASTING MACHINE AND THE PROCESS, PRACTICE AND BENEFITS OF DYNAMIC SUPERHEAT CONTROL
process model	Application of FactSage based kinetic process model to diagnose ladle refining process for controlling impurity concentration in liquid steel
Process modelling	An ICME Framework for Design of Hot-rolled Nb,Ti Microalloyed Steels
PRODUCT QUALITY	DEVELOPMENT OF CONTINUOUS TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT IN A CONTINUOUS CASTING MACHINE AND THE PROCESS, PRACTICE AND BENEFITS OF DYNAMIC SUPERHEAT CONTROL
production	Laboratory scale simulation of grate bar jamming of pallet car due to presence of Alkali in sinter feed mix by solid waste addition
Productivity	Leveraging Advanced Data Analytics to Optimize Process at F-BF TATA Steel DEVELOPMENT OF CONTINUOUS TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT IN A CONTINUOUS CASTING MACHINE AND THE PROCESS, PRACTICE AND BENEFITS OF DYNAMIC SUPERHEAT CONTROL
property prediction model	Development of an Automated Property Prediction System for Iron-ore Agglomeration Processes
Pulverized coal injection	[Cancelled] Development of Scaled-Down Pulverized Coal Combustor to replicate Raceway conditions of Blast furnace through numerical simulations
Push force	Study on push force measurement technique and operational difficulties in stamp charge coke making
Push-Rod Dilatometer	Influence of load or pressure on rate of sintering during induration of magnetite pellet
Q
quality	Application of Ordinal Logistic Regression for Quality Improvement of Continuously Cast Steel Billets
R
Raceway	[Cancelled] Development of Scaled-Down Pulverized Coal Combustor to replicate Raceway conditions of Blast furnace through numerical simulations
raceway characterisation	An investigation of multiphase flows through a packed bed with implications for iron-making blast furnaces
Rate of Sintering	Influence of load or pressure on rate of sintering during induration of magnetite pellet
RDI	[Invited talk] Development in iron ore pelletizing for quality improvement Processing of Iron Ores with High LOI for Pellet Making
Recycling	[Invited talk] Development of a Polymeric Organic Binder for Coal Briquetting process for recycling in COREX Iron Making Technology [Virtual mode] New Trends in Agglomeration Toward Next Generation Iron and Steel Making Technologies Injection of Plastics in Electric Arc Furnace Effect of CaO content on crystallization behavior of EAF slag under different cooling environment
Reducibility	[Invited talk] Development in iron ore pelletizing for quality improvement Enhanced Hydrogen in Blast Furnace and Its Effect on Reduction Behavior of Iron Oxides [Cancelled] Ferrous Burden Performance for Reduction and Degradation using Advanced Experiment and Characterization Methods
Reduction	[Invited talk] Hydrogen reduction of low-grade banded ion ores Studies on Mechanical and Metallurgical characteristics of Fluxed Composite Pre Reduced pellets made with high ash coal Enhanced Hydrogen in Blast Furnace and Its Effect on Reduction Behavior of Iron Oxides
Reduction kinetics	Carbothermic reduction and kinetics of a lean grade multimetallic magnetite ore
Reduction roasting	[Invited talk] Challenges in Making Quality Agglomerates using Lean Iron Ores for Sustainable Iron making
Reduction smelting	Sintering of low grade chromite fines for Ferrochrome production
Refining	Refining Studies for Steel Making in Induction Furnace Study of Slag Formation and Foaming in Early Stages of Direct Reduced Iron (DRI)-Hot Metal (HM) based Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) Operation
Refractory damage	[Invited talk] Numerical simulation of temperature evolution in refractory side wall during the scrap melting in a lab-scale DC electric arc furnace
Refractory Erosion	[Cancelled] Numerical Evaluation of Blast Furnace Trough to Improve Campaign Life
Reheating Furnace	Prediction of Roughing Mill Exit Temperature using Advanced Analytics
Remnant refractory thickness	Computational approach to estimate the remnant thickness of hearth refractory lining of Blast furnace
Residence Time Distribution (RTD)	Effect of Internal Gas Injection in Various Shroud Geometry and Influence on Tundish Hydrodynamic Performance
Residual aluminium	Effect of de-oxidation and slag composition on inclusion evolution and cleanliness in bearing steels
Resource utilization	[Plenary talk, virtual mode] CO2 capture and utilization in steel making process
Review	50+ YEARS OF MATHEMATICAL MODELLING OF STEELMAKING AND CASTING PROCESSES: ADVANCEMENTS AND UNSCALED FRONTIERS
RHF-EAF steelmaking	RHF-EAF A Sustainable Route of Steelmaking: An Exergy Analysis
Roadmap for CO2 Abatement	[Invited talk] Methodology for Developing Strategic Roadmap for Reducing Energy Consumption and CO2 Emission for Iron and Steel Plants
Roadmap for Energy Reduction	[Invited talk] Methodology for Developing Strategic Roadmap for Reducing Energy Consumption and CO2 Emission for Iron and Steel Plants
Rotary kiln	[Invited talk] Challenges in Making Quality Agglomerates using Lean Iron Ores for Sustainable Iron making
Roughing Mill Exit Temperature	Prediction of Roughing Mill Exit Temperature using Advanced Analytics
S
scaled down reactor design	[Cancelled] Development of Scaled-Down Pulverized Coal Combustor to replicate Raceway conditions of Blast furnace through numerical simulations
Scrap	A Candid Perspective from a Highly Productive, Modern Mini-Mill: Fundamentals of Value-In-Use Modelling and Optimization of Raw Materials (Scrap, Pig Iron and HBI)
Scrap melting	[Invited talk] Numerical simulation of temperature evolution in refractory side wall during the scrap melting in a lab-scale DC electric arc furnace
search optimization	Efficient Method of Suggesting Alternate Grades using Machine Learning for Steelmaking Plant
Secondary Cooling	Effect of secondary cooling on bulging deformation and internal crack formation in continuously cast steel mini slabs.
Secondary Refining	Technological Advancement in Calcium Treatment for Clean Steelmaking
secondary steelmaking	Application of FactSage based kinetic process model to diagnose ladle refining process for controlling impurity concentration in liquid steel Improving Titanium Recovery during Ladle Furnace Steelmaking
self-learning	Development of an Automated Property Prediction System for Iron-ore Agglomeration Processes
SEN clogging	Present trends in use of Tundish Fluxes to improve steel productivity
Shredding system	Recycling of Waste Plastics in Coke Ovens
Shrinkage	Study on push force measurement technique and operational difficulties in stamp charge coke making
Si-killed steel	Effect of flux composition on refining and reoxidation behavior of Si-killed stainless steel during ladle and tundish metallurgy
Silicothermic heating	[Cancelled] Ingenious silico-thermic chemical heating for high quality low aluminum grade electrical steels
Simulation	[Plenary talk] Improving inclusion analysis with simulation
Single Phase Ferritic Steel	Improvement of Hole Expansion Ratio in Hot Rolled 590MPa Steel by Reengineering the Microstructure
sinter	Laboratory scale simulation of grate bar jamming of pallet car due to presence of Alkali in sinter feed mix by solid waste addition
Sintering	[Invited talk] Challenges in Making Quality Agglomerates using Lean Iron Ores for Sustainable Iron making Sintering of low grade chromite fines for Ferrochrome production
Skull build -up	Computational approach to estimate the remnant thickness of hearth refractory lining of Blast furnace
Slab Caster	Use Of Mould Heat Flux As A Tool To Prevent Off Corner Longitudinal Breakouts in Slab Casters
slag	Dynamic Model Based upon Multiple Reactors Approach Application of FactSage based kinetic process model to diagnose ladle refining process for controlling impurity concentration in liquid steel
Slag carryover	Influence of Slag Carryover on the Non-Metallic Inclusion and Magnetic Property in Electrical Steel
slag conductivity	[Invited talk] Slag conductivity and it’s effect on Oxygen Transport and interfacial reaction kinetics
Slag design	Slag design for producing high-clean steels: From fundamental knowledge to industrial applications
Slag Engineering	[Invited talk] Hot stage engineering of BOF slag with Al2O3 additions Effect of CaO content on crystallization behavior of EAF slag under different cooling environment
Slag Foaming	Study of Slag Formation and Foaming in Early Stages of Direct Reduced Iron (DRI)-Hot Metal (HM) based Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) Operation
Slag Formation	Study of Slag Formation and Foaming in Early Stages of Direct Reduced Iron (DRI)-Hot Metal (HM) based Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) Operation [Invited talk] Microscopic reaction mechanism of the CaO-based slag formation in the steelmaking process
Slag path	A thermodynamic based process model for predicting the slag path in Blast furnace operation along with validation from plant data
Slag properties	[Plenary talk] Fundamentals Study of Slag Property Control for CO2 Emission Reduction in Iron and Steelmaking
slag sand	Converting Steel Slag into Construction Sand
Slag Valorisation	[Invited talk] Hot stage engineering of BOF slag with Al2O3 additions
slag-metal reactions	[Invited talk] Slag conductivity and it’s effect on Oxygen Transport and interfacial reaction kinetics
Smelting Reduction	Carbothermic reduction and kinetics of a lean grade multimetallic magnetite ore
Smelting-reduction	Descriptive modelling of the HIsarna process
Soft sensor	A soft sensor for measuring width in the Hot Strip Mill
solidification	Effect of in-mold electromagnetic stirring on solidification and inclusion behavior Evaluation of longitudinal cracks through coupled fluid flow, heat transfer and thermo-mechanical modelling approach in a thin slab caster
soluble oxygen	[Invited talk] Simultaneous Analysis of Soluble and Insoluble Oxygen Contents in Steel: Concept, Thermodynamic Basis, and Applications to Al-killed Steel
Spinel	Development of Calcium Magnesium Aluminates in Refractory Applications
Stamp charge coke making	Study on push force measurement technique and operational difficulties in stamp charge coke making
statististical analysis	Application of Ordinal Logistic Regression for Quality Improvement of Continuously Cast Steel Billets
steel	Application of Ordinal Logistic Regression for Quality Improvement of Continuously Cast Steel Billets Digitalization of Steel Industries
steel cleanliness	[Invited talk] Simultaneous Analysis of Soluble and Insoluble Oxygen Contents in Steel: Concept, Thermodynamic Basis, and Applications to Al-killed Steel Effect of Internal Gas Injection in Various Shroud Geometry and Influence on Tundish Hydrodynamic Performance
steel cleanness	Effect of flux composition on refining and reoxidation behavior of Si-killed stainless steel during ladle and tundish metallurgy
Steel production	[Plenary talk, virtual mode] CO2 capture and utilization in steel making process Decarbonization of Steel Industries
steel slag	Converting Steel Slag into Construction Sand
Steelmaking	[Plenary talk] Improving inclusion analysis with simulation A Candid Perspective from a Highly Productive, Modern Mini-Mill: Fundamentals of Value-In-Use Modelling and Optimization of Raw Materials (Scrap, Pig Iron and HBI) Some examples of applications of commercial thermodynamic packages for steelmaking research Efficient Method of Suggesting Alternate Grades using Machine Learning for Steelmaking Plant [Invited talk] Microscopic reaction mechanism of the CaO-based slag formation in the steelmaking process Present trends in use of Tundish Fluxes to improve steel productivity
Steelmaking slag	Effect of CaO content on crystallization behavior of EAF slag under different cooling environment
steels	[Virtual mode] Inclusion agglomeration - a key issue contributing to ‘Inclusion Engineering’ in advanced steels
stickers	Sticker type breakout detection using machine learning
submerged entry nozzle	Modeling the effect of SEN design on fluid flow in thin-slab casting.
Submergence depth	Modeling the effect of SEN design on fluid flow in thin-slab casting.
suction	Laboratory scale simulation of grate bar jamming of pallet car due to presence of Alkali in sinter feed mix by solid waste addition
Summary	50+ YEARS OF MATHEMATICAL MODELLING OF STEELMAKING AND CASTING PROCESSES: ADVANCEMENTS AND UNSCALED FRONTIERS
super fluxed sinter	[Invited talk] Use of high Alumina Indian iron ore in making super fluxed sinter for high pellet BF operation
SUPERHEAT	Integrated Process Optimization strategy at LFs to reduce energy consumption and superheat delays DEVELOPMENT OF CONTINUOUS TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT IN A CONTINUOUS CASTING MACHINE AND THE PROCESS, PRACTICE AND BENEFITS OF DYNAMIC SUPERHEAT CONTROL
supersaturation	[Invited talk] Simultaneous Analysis of Soluble and Insoluble Oxygen Contents in Steel: Concept, Thermodynamic Basis, and Applications to Al-killed Steel
Sustainability	RHF-EAF A Sustainable Route of Steelmaking: An Exergy Analysis An Innovative Desulphurization Solution by JAMIPOL Eliminates Magnesium Transformation in Ironmaking, Tata Steel: A Journey of Last 10 Years
Sustainable	[Invited talk] A Study on Altering Flux in BOF Steelmaking and Its Impact on Sustainability
Sustainable ironmaking	Reduction kinetics of fluxed iron ore pellets made from coarse iron ore particles
Synthetic slag	Influence of Slag Carryover on the Non-Metallic Inclusion and Magnetic Property in Electrical Steel
T
tapered fluidized bed reactor	A modified bubble-based EMMS drag model for studying the hydrodynamics of a 2D gas-solid tapered fluidized bed
Temperature measurement	[Invited talk] New Fiber Optic Sensor Developments for Applications in Steel Manufacture
TGA	Hematite Ore Decomposition at Particle Scale
Thermal Stability	Hematite Ore Decomposition at Particle Scale
thermo-mechanical model	Evaluation of longitudinal cracks through coupled fluid flow, heat transfer and thermo-mechanical modelling approach in a thin slab caster
Thermodynamics	[Invited talk] Evolution behavior of inclusion composition in Al-killed steel during LF-RH process
Thermogravimetric analysis	[Invited talk] Agglomeration of iron and steel making residues using organic binders
thin slab caster	Evaluation of longitudinal cracks through coupled fluid flow, heat transfer and thermo-mechanical modelling approach in a thin slab caster
thin slab casting	Modeling the effect of SEN design on fluid flow in thin-slab casting.
Titanium nitride inclusions	Quality improvement in high carbon eutectoid grade steel wire rods for tire cord application
transition loss	Efficient Method of Suggesting Alternate Grades using Machine Learning for Steelmaking Plant
Transverse Crack	Sliver defects in low carbon Nb-V-Ti microalloyed steel caused by edge crack in continuous cast slab
Transverse Cracks	[Invited talk] Elimination of Edge Transverse Cracks in Low Carbon Micro-alloyed Grade Slabs at Tata Steel Meramandali Works
tundish metallurgy	Effect of flux composition on refining and reoxidation behavior of Si-killed stainless steel during ladle and tundish metallurgy
Tundish Refractory	Present trends in use of Tundish Fluxes to improve steel productivity
Tundish Temperature	Integrated Process Optimization strategy at LFs to reduce energy consumption and superheat delays
Turbulent Flow	Modelling of Hydrodynamics and Mixing Phenomena in an Inductively Stirred Ladle
V
Volume of fluid	Insights on multiphase treatment towards modeling the fluid dynamics of gas-stirred baths
W
Waste plastics	Recycling of Waste Plastics in Coke Ovens
Waste utilization	Reduction kinetics of fluxed iron ore pellets made from coarse iron ore particles
Welding flux	Investigating the melting behavior of a CaO-MnO-SiO2-Al2O3 flux for use in fusion welding of low carbon steel
wire injection	Improving Titanium Recovery during Ladle Furnace Steelmaking
working volume	Productivity improvement of large Blast Furnace (4554 m3) at Jindal Steel and Power Angul, India
X
XGBoost	Prediction of Longitudinal Facial Cracks on Slab Surface using Advanced Analytics
Z
Zone modeling	Descriptive modelling of the HIsarna process

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