ISGT-EUROPE 2021: 2021 IEEE PES INNOVATIVE SMART GRID TECHNOLOGIES CONFERENCE EUROPE

This page contains an index consisting of author-provided keywords.

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(n-1)-security	Grid Reinforcement Method for High-Voltage Distribution Grids under Consideration of Performance Indices
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1. Distributed energy resource (DER)	Three-phase OPF Based Local Flexibility Market for Mitigating Unbalanced Voltage in Distribution Systems
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2. Local flexibility market	Three-phase OPF Based Local Flexibility Market for Mitigating Unbalanced Voltage in Distribution Systems
3
3. Three-phase optimal power flow (TOPF)	Three-phase OPF Based Local Flexibility Market for Mitigating Unbalanced Voltage in Distribution Systems
4
4. Demand-side flexibility	Three-phase OPF Based Local Flexibility Market for Mitigating Unbalanced Voltage in Distribution Systems
5
5. Voltage unbalance factor (VUF)	Three-phase OPF Based Local Flexibility Market for Mitigating Unbalanced Voltage in Distribution Systems
A
accessibility	A Natural Language Interface for an Energy System Model
active distribution grids	Deep Reinforcement Learning for Modeling Market-Oriented Grid User Behavior in Active Distribution Grids Safe Flexibility in Active Distribution Grids: A Practical Data-Driven Approach
active distribution network	Determining the Optimum Network Division Scheme for Multi-area Distribution System State Estimation Optimal Placement of Different Types of Measurements for Active Distribution Systems
Active distribution networks	Centralized/Decentralized Power Management Strategy for the Distribution Networks based on OPF and Multi-Agent Systems
Active distribution system	Network-Constrained Decentralised Bidding Strategy of DR Aggregators Considering Customer Behaviour
Active Filter	Harmonic Mitigation as Ancillary Service Provided by Multiple Photovoltaic Inverters
Active power curtailment	A Non-Linear Auto-Regressive Exogenous Model for Feeder Power Loading Prediction in PV Rich Distribution Network Comparison of Fairness based Coordinated Grid Voltage Control Methods for PV Inverters
adaptive control	Artificial Intelligence based network strength estimation for LCC HVDC
Adaptive protection	Deep learning based circuit topology estimation and fault classification in distribution systems
ADMS	A Testbed for Advanced Distribution ManagementSystems: Assessment of Cybersecurity
agent based model	Optimal Composition of Prosumer Aggregations
Aggregate models	Bulk System Impact of DER and Loads using T&D Co-simulation and Aggregate models
aggregation	Optimal Composition of Prosumer Aggregations
Aggregator	Modeling Uncertainty of Day-ahead Market Prices for Energy Storage Aggregator Electric vehicle user profiles for aggregated flexibility planning Energy Resource Scheduling Optimization for SmartPower Distribution Grids – Hour-Ahead Horizon Consumers Minimum Rate for Participation in Demand Response Events Under Uncertainty
aggregators	Safe Flexibility in Active Distribution Grids: A Practical Data-Driven Approach
Aging	A Study of Repairable Failure Models of Aging Underground Power Distribution Cables
aging models	Lifetime extension strategies for equipment in electrical power grids
airborne solar farms	Irradiation-Driven Dynamic Path-Planning of Moving Airborne Solar Farms Using Reinforcement Learning
airships	Irradiation-Driven Dynamic Path-Planning of Moving Airborne Solar Farms Using Reinforcement Learning
alternating direction method of multipliers	Grid Topology Estimation in Electrical Markets via Diagonally Dominant Laplacian
ammonia	Ammonia Fuel Cells for Wind Power Smoothing and Control for Smart Grid Applications
Ampacity forecast	Incremental Learning for the Improvement of Ampacity Predictions over Time
Ancillary services	Optimal Scheduling of Battery Swapping Stations for Electric Public Transportation Harmonic Mitigation as Ancillary Service Provided by Multiple Photovoltaic Inverters Battery Storage Demonstration Projects An Overview Across Europe Joint Universal activities for Mediterranean PV integration Excellence (JUMP2Excel) Project Special Session
angular stability	Angular Stability Analysis of a Multimachine System with Distributed and Large-Scale Photovoltaic Generations
Anomaly detection	Probabilistic Forecast Combination for Anomaly Detection in Building Heat Load Time Series Decentralized Correlation and Mitigation of Cyberattacks on Distribution Systems AI-enabled Predictive Maintenance of Wind Generators
Appliance Classification	Appliance Classification using BiLSTM NeuralNetworks and Feature Extraction
application considerations	Technical requirements for practical implementation of fault passage indication
Artificial Intelligence	Multi agent deep Q-reinforcement learning for autonomous low voltage grid control
artificial neural network	Prediction of the local cloud cover to optimize photovoltaic system power forecast
artificial neural networks	Supervised Learning Approach for State Estimation in Distribution Systems with missing Input Data A Novel Approach for Incipient Fault Diagnosis in Power Transformers by Artificial Neural Networks Artificial Intelligence based network strength estimation for LCC HVDC
asset management	Lifetime extension strategies for equipment in electrical power grids
Asynchronous demand	Online smart charging algorithm with asynchronous electric vehicles demand
Autonomous electric vehicles	EV User Utility from Bidirectional Charging Schedules Under Mobility Uncertainties
Autonomous microgrids	A decentralized frequency and voltage control scheme for grid-forming inverters
B
B-splines	Behind-the-meter Energy Flexibility Modelling for Aggregator Operation with a Focus on Uncertainty
bad cell identification	Bad Cell Identification of Utility-Scale Battery Energy Storage System through Statistical Analysis of Electrical and Thermal Properties
Balance Responsible Party	Adaptive Multi-Agent System and Mixed Integer Linear Programming Optimization Comparison for Grid Stability and Commitment Mismatch in Smart Grids
batteries	Use of Battery Energy Storage with Electric Arc Furnace to Improve Frequency Stability of Weak Power System
Battery	Transfer learning for Demand Response of a Multi-Agent Battery and Electric Water Heater System Laboratory Studies in Different Battery Technologies for Application in Transportable Energy Storage Systems
Battery energy storage	An Optimal Energy Management System Using Day-ahead Prediction Algorithm
Battery energy storage system	A simulation setup for analyzing mitigation methods for reducing the impact of extensive EV penetration in the distribution network Machine Learning Based Hydrogen Electrolyzer Control Strategy for Solar Power Output and Battery State of Charge Regulation Comparison of Smart Charging and Battery Energy Storage System for a PV Prosumer with an EV
battery energy storage systems	Bad Cell Identification of Utility-Scale Battery Energy Storage System through Statistical Analysis of Electrical and Thermal Properties
battery monitoring	Analytical Kalman Filter Tuning Method for Battery State of Charge Estimation: Validation for Grid Battery Energy Storages
Battery Storage System	Battery Storage Demonstration Projects An Overview Across Europe Enhancing the Self-consumption of PV-battery Systems Using a Predictive Rule-based Energy Management
battery storage systems	Robust Assesment of the Effectiveness of Smart Grid Technologies for Increasing PV Hosting Capacity in LV Grids
battery storage unit	Potential analysis of a cloud-based energy management system for the generation of flexibilities
battery swap stations	Optimal Scheduling of Battery Swapping Stations for Electric Public Transportation
Battery Swapping model	On the Economic Feasibility of Battery Swapping Model for Rapid Transport Electrification
Behavioral modelling	A behavioral model to detect data manipulation attacks of synchrophasor measurements
Behavioral system theory	A Data-Enabled Predictive Control Method for Frequency Regulation of Power Systems
benchmark	Modelling of Microgrid Benchmark Networks Based on the SimBench Data Set
BESS	Microgrid Stability Enhancement by Incorporating BESS Droop Gain Tuning Battery Energy Storage Systems to support the power system : demonstrations and perspectives from the H2020 OSMOSE project
Bidding	Bidding Strategy for Generators with Constraints in Day-Ahead Electricity Markets
bidding strategy	Network-Constrained Decentralised Bidding Strategy of DR Aggregators Considering Customer Behaviour
Big-data	Industrial Energy Management System: Design of a Conceptual Framework using IoT and Big Data
Bilateral Contracts	Optimized Power Dispatch for Solar-Storage System and Electric Vehicles with Multiple Buildings in Bilateral Contracts
BILSTM	Appliance Classification using BiLSTM NeuralNetworks and Feature Extraction
blockchain	An IT platform for the management of a Power Cloud community leveraging IoT, data ingestion, data analytics and blockchain notarization
Boids Algorithm	Short Term Cloud Motion Forecast based on Boid's Algorithm for use in PV Output Prediction
branch flow model	No-load linearization of the lifted multi-phase branch flow model: Equivalence and case studies
broadband signals	Influence of Harmonics on Broadband AC Grid Impedance Identification for Stability Studies
Buildings	Probabilistic Forecast Combination for Anomaly Detection in Building Heat Load Time Series Optimized Power Dispatch for Solar-Storage System and Electric Vehicles with Multiple Buildings in Bilateral Contracts
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Capacity credit	Maximizing Capacity Credit in Generation Expansion Planning for Wind Power Generation and Compressed Air Energy Storage System
Capacity planning	Impacts of electric heat pumps and rooftop solar panels on residential electricity distribution grids
carbon dioxide emissions reduction	Methanation technology integration in renewable smart grids
Carbon tax	Studying the impact of Carbon Tax and Emission trading system on Electricity Market
Cascade Structure	A Novel Approach for Incipient Fault Diagnosis in Power Transformers by Artificial Neural Networks
Cascading failure	Analyzing Patterns Transference and Mitigation of Cascading Failures with Interaction Graphs
CCHP	On the integration of variable renewable energy into CCHP based microgrid in a low carbon neighbourhood
central bus depots	Impact of route and charging scheduling on the total cost of ownership for electric bus depots
Chambolle-Pock algorithm	A mean field control approach for smart charging with aggregate power demand constraints
chance-constrained optimization	Chance-Constrained Frequency Containment Reserves Scheduling with Electric Water Heaters
Charging behavior	Electric vehicles trips and charging simulator considering the user behaviour in a smart city
Charging Management	Multi-Objective Decision-Making for Transactive Interactions in Vehicle-to-Building Systems
charging profile	A Charging Profile Modeling Approach for Battery-Electric Trucks based on Trip Chain Generation
charging schedule	Impact of route and charging scheduling on the total cost of ownership for electric bus depots
Charging Simulator	Electric vehicles trips and charging simulator considering the user behaviour in a smart city
chatbot	A Natural Language Interface for an Energy System Model
classification	Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classification of PD Signals in Medium Voltage Components Load-Based Classification of Academic Buildings using Matrix Profile and Supervised Learning
closed-loop stability	LSTM based Denial-of-Service Resiliency for Wide-Area Control of Power Systems
cloud computing	Interfacing third party cloud services to a virtual power plant
cloud cover forecast	Prediction of the local cloud cover to optimize photovoltaic system power forecast
cloud motion forecast	Short Term Cloud Motion Forecast based on Boid's Algorithm for use in PV Output Prediction
Cloud Segmentation	Unsupervised Segmentation Algorithms for Infrared Cloud Images
Cloud Tracking	Wind Flow Estimation in Thermal Sky Images for Sun Occlusion Prediction
clustering	Electric vehicle user profiles for aggregated flexibility planning Identification of Price Zones in Network-Constrained Electricity Markets
Co-simulation	Bulk System Impact of DER and Loads using T&D Co-simulation and Aggregate models
CO2 emission	Operational Carbon Mitigation Potential of Flexible Multi-Energy Systems: A Case Study
CO2 price	Operational Carbon Mitigation Potential of Flexible Multi-Energy Systems: A Case Study
Common Information Model	A Study of Common Information Model Representing Protection Relay Functions
Common Information Models (CIM)	Evolution of Power System CIM to Digital Twins - A Comprehensive Review and Analysis
community energy	Comparing Value Sharing Methods for Different Types of Energy Communities
community microgrids	Synchronization of Droop-Controlled Microgrids in Community using Consensus Control with Reinforcement Learning
Compensation mechanisms	A New Approach to Determine a Distribution Network Usage Fee for Distributed Generators
Composite Index	Assessment of the Impact of Load Modelling and DSM on Combined Power System Angular and Frequency Stability Using Composite Stability Index
compressed air energy storage systems	Maximizing Capacity Credit in Generation Expansion Planning for Wind Power Generation and Compressed Air Energy Storage System
computer simulation	Use of Battery Energy Storage with Electric Arc Furnace to Improve Frequency Stability of Weak Power System
Conditional Value-at-Risk	Modeling Uncertainty of Day-ahead Market Prices for Energy Storage Aggregator
congestion forecasting	Learning to Arbitrage Congestion in Electricity Market with Virtual Bids
Congestion Management	Towards an Assessment Framework for Congestion Management Mechanisms in Distribution Networks A Real-Time Congestion Control Strategy in Distribution Networks
constrained power	Power Oscillation Damping Using Converter-Interfaced Generators under Constrained Active and Reactive Powers
container terminal	Forecasting the Electrical Demand at the Port of Gävle Container Terminal
contingency analysis	Grid Reinforcement Method for High-Voltage Distribution Grids under Consideration of Performance Indices
contingency screening	Comparative Analysis of Integral-Based Indices for On-line Assessment of Power System Transient Stability
Control	A simplified approach to model grid-forming controlled MMCs in power system stability studies
control room	A Testbed for Advanced Distribution ManagementSystems: Assessment of Cybersecurity
Control strategy	Multi-Objective Optimized Operation of Energy Storage Devices
Convex Optimization	Comparison of AC Optimal Power Flow Methods in Low-Voltage Distribution Networks
Convex Reformulation	On the Tightness of Convex Optimal Power Flow Model Based on Power Loss Relaxation
convolution of probability distributions	Comparison of random sampling and heuristic optimization-based methods for determining the flexibility potential at vertical system interconnections
Convolutional Neural Network	Deep learning based circuit topology estimation and fault classification in distribution systems
copula	Day-ahead Optimization of Frequency Containment Reserve for Renewable Energies and Storage
coronavirus	Effects of Economic Shocks on Power Systems: COVID-19 as a Case Study
Cost Allocation	Comparing Value Sharing Methods for Different Types of Energy Communities A Real-Time Congestion Control Strategy in Distribution Networks
COVID-19	Effects of Economic Shocks on Power Systems: COVID-19 as a Case Study
Current control	Weak-Grid Tolerant Positive- and Negative-Sequence Current Control of Voltage-Source Converters
Curtailment	Prosumer Control Strategy for A Robust Microgrid Energy Management System
customer comfort	Selection methods for Demand Response: improving comfort and balancing loads
Cyber and Physical Stresses	Data-Driven, Multi-Region Distributed State Estimation for Smart Grids
Cyber attacks	A behavioral model to detect data manipulation attacks of synchrophasor measurements A method for assessing the impact of cyber attacks manipulating distributed energy resources on stable power system operation
cyber physica power systems	Towards a Versatile Cyber Physical Power System Testbed: Design and Operation Experience
cyber-physical algorithm	Cyber Physical Grid-Interactive Distributed Energy Resources Control for VPP Dispatch and Regulation
cyber-physical attacks	On the Impact of Control Center Allocation on Power-Communication Network Vulnerability
Cyber-Physical solution	Cyber-physical solutions for microgrids
Cyber-physical stress	Reflection of Cyber and Physical Stresses in Smart Grids on their Graph Signals
Cyber-Physical System	Investigating Man-in-the-Middle-based False Data Injection in a Smart Grid Laboratory Environment
cyber-physical systems	Towards a Versatile Cyber Physical Power System Testbed: Design and Operation Experience
Cybersecurity	Electrification and digitalization pathway on land, at sea & in the air Reliability and Security in Evolving Power Grids A Testbed for Advanced Distribution ManagementSystems: Assessment of Cybersecurity
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damping ratio	Angular Stability Analysis of a Multimachine System with Distributed and Large-Scale Photovoltaic Generations
data analysis	Forecasting the Electrical Demand at the Port of Gävle Container Terminal
data analytics	AI-enabled Predictive Maintenance of Wind Generators
Data Augmentation	Improving Machine Learning Diagnostic Systems with Model-Based Data Augmentation – Part B: Application Improving Machine Learning Diagnostic Systems with Model-Based Data Augmentation – Part A: Data Generation
Data centre	Reinforcement Learning Based Load Balancing for Geographically Distributed Data centres
Data Collection	Intelligent Web-platform for Enabling Microgrids and Energy Sharing Sniffing Serial-Based Substation Devices: A Complement to Security-Centric Data Collection
data ingestion	An IT platform for the management of a Power Cloud community leveraging IoT, data ingestion, data analytics and blockchain notarization
data mining	Load-Based Classification of Academic Buildings using Matrix Profile and Supervised Learning
data privacy	A privacy-friendly aggregation algorithm for demand side management of residential loads
Data-Driven Method	Improving Real-world Measurement-based Phase Identification in Power Distribution Feeders with a Novel Reliability Criteria Assessment
Data-driven modelling	Behind-the-meter Energy Flexibility Modelling for Aggregator Operation with a Focus on Uncertainty
data-driven scheme	Safe Flexibility in Active Distribution Grids: A Practical Data-Driven Approach
Data-enabled predictive control	A Data-Enabled Predictive Control Method for Frequency Regulation of Power Systems
day-ahead forecasting	Day-ahead Optimization of Frequency Containment Reserve for Renewable Energies and Storage
day-ahead prediction	An Optimal Energy Management System Using Day-ahead Prediction Algorithm
DC microgrid	Droop-Free Distributed Control of DC Microgrids with Voltage Profile Guarantees and Relaxed Current Sharing An Optimal Power Management System Based on Load Demand and Resources Availability for PV Fed DC-Microgrid with Power-Sharing among Multiple Nanogrids
Decarbonization	Electrification and digitalization pathway on land, at sea & in the air
decentralised	Network-Constrained Decentralised Bidding Strategy of DR Aggregators Considering Customer Behaviour
decentralized strategies	Determining the Optimum Network Division Scheme for Multi-area Distribution System State Estimation
Deep Neural Network	Non-Technical Losses Detection in Distribution Grids using LSTM Networks
Deep Q-learning	Multi agent deep Q-reinforcement learning for autonomous low voltage grid control
Deep Reinforcement Learning	Deep Reinforcement Learning for Modeling Market-Oriented Grid User Behavior in Active Distribution Grids
demand aggregator	Network-Constrained Decentralised Bidding Strategy of DR Aggregators Considering Customer Behaviour
demand response	Flexibility Forecast at Local Energy Community Level Impact of Extensive Wind Power on Future Day-ahead Prices in the Nordic Electricity Market An IT platform for the management of a Power Cloud community leveraging IoT, data ingestion, data analytics and blockchain notarization Transfer learning for Demand Response of a Multi-Agent Battery and Electric Water Heater System Network-Constrained Decentralised Bidding Strategy of DR Aggregators Considering Customer Behaviour Do households react to variable power prices – results from a Norwegian pricing experiment Chance-Constrained Frequency Containment Reserves Scheduling with Electric Water Heaters Online smart charging algorithm with asynchronous electric vehicles demand Selection methods for Demand Response: improving comfort and balancing loads Consumers Minimum Rate for Participation in Demand Response Events Under Uncertainty
Demand side management	Transfer learning for Demand Response of a Multi-Agent Battery and Electric Water Heater System Assessment of the Impact of Load Modelling and DSM on Combined Power System Angular and Frequency Stability Using Composite Stability Index
Demand Side Response	H2020 OSMOSE PROJECT: THE ITALIAN DEMONSTRATOR. TESTING FLEXIBILITIES RESOURCES IN A COORDINATED APPROACH
Demand-Side Management	A privacy-friendly aggregation algorithm for demand side management of residential loads Joint Universal activities for Mediterranean PV integration Excellence (JUMP2Excel) Project Special Session
demonstration	Battery Energy Storage Systems to support the power system : demonstrations and perspectives from the H2020 OSMOSE project
Demonstration projects	Battery Storage Demonstration Projects An Overview Across Europe
denial of service	LSTM based Denial-of-Service Resiliency for Wide-Area Control of Power Systems
DER	Bulk System Impact of DER and Loads using T&D Co-simulation and Aggregate models
DER control	Cyber Physical Grid-Interactive Distributed Energy Resources Control for VPP Dispatch and Regulation
DER integration	DER Hosting Capacity Envelope in Unbalanced Distribution Systems
DG hosting capacity	Assessment of Distributed Generation Hosting Capacity in Electric Distribution Systems by Increasing the Electric Vehicle Penetration
diagnostic methods	Lifetime extension strategies for equipment in electrical power grids
Diagnostics	Improving Machine Learning Diagnostic Systems with Model-Based Data Augmentation – Part B: Application Sniffing Serial-Based Substation Devices: A Complement to Security-Centric Data Collection
Diagonal Dominance	Grid Topology Estimation in Electrical Markets via Diagonally Dominant Laplacian
Digital Twin	Parameter Tuning for dynamic Digital Twin of Generation Unit in Power Grid Evolution of Power System CIM to Digital Twins - A Comprehensive Review and Analysis
Digitalization	Electrification and digitalization pathway on land, at sea & in the air
direct forecast	Direct forecast of solar irradiance for EV smart charging scheme to improve PV self-consumption at home
Dirichlet distribution	Comparison of random sampling and heuristic optimization-based methods for determining the flexibility potential at vertical system interconnections
Dissolved Gas Analysis	A Novel Approach for Incipient Fault Diagnosis in Power Transformers by Artificial Neural Networks
Distance protection	Novel fault distance estimation method for lines connected to converter-based generation
Distflow Model	Distribution System State Estimation With Losses
distributed and large-scale photovoltaic generations	Angular Stability Analysis of a Multimachine System with Distributed and Large-Scale Photovoltaic Generations
distributed control	Droop-Free Distributed Control of DC Microgrids with Voltage Profile Guarantees and Relaxed Current Sharing Cyber-physical solutions for microgrids Autonomously Distributed Control of Electric Vehicle Chargers for Grid Services
Distributed control and protection	Bulk System Impact of DER and Loads using T&D Co-simulation and Aggregate models
distributed energy resources	Towards an Assessment Framework for Congestion Management Mechanisms in Distribution Networks Validating Algorithms for Flexible Load Control in a Smart Grid Laboratory Environment Management of Flexible Resources for Voltage Regulation of Distribution Systems Impact of Self-healing Control on Reliability Evaluation in Distribution System with Microgrid A method for assessing the impact of cyber attacks manipulating distributed energy resources on stable power system operation
Distributed energy resources (DER)	Cyber Physical Grid-Interactive Distributed Energy Resources Control for VPP Dispatch and Regulation Load Identification of Distributed Energy Resources in Low Voltage Distribution Networks
distributed generation	Comparison of Fairness based Coordinated Grid Voltage Control Methods for PV Inverters Centralized/Decentralized Power Management Strategy for the Distribution Networks based on OPF and Multi-Agent Systems A New Approach to Determine a Distribution Network Usage Fee for Distributed Generators Equivalent Active Distribution Networks Considering Grid Forming Converters Virtual Admittance Control for Providing Voltage Support using Converter Interfaced Generation Use of Distributed Generation to Control Reactive Power at the Transmission Distribution Interface
Distributed generators	Data-Driven Distribution System Expansion Planning Considering High EV and PV Penetration
Distributed Optimisation	A Real-Time Congestion Control Strategy in Distribution Networks
Distributed State Estimation	Data-Driven, Multi-Region Distributed State Estimation for Smart Grids
distribution automation	Decentralized Correlation and Mitigation of Cyberattacks on Distribution Systems Impact of Self-healing Control on Reliability Evaluation in Distribution System with Microgrid
distribution grid	Towards a Universally Applicable Neural State Estimation through Transfer Learning Digital Twin of the Medium Voltage Grid of University City at UNAM Consideration of Power Line Capacity and Impact on Voltage Band Compliance in Local Energy Markets
Distribution Grid Flexibility	Flexibility in distribution systems – Modelling a thermal-electric multi-energy system in FLEDGE
distribution grids	Geo-referenced synthetic low-voltage distribution networks: A data-driven approach Smart Charging, Vehicle-to-Grid, and Reactive Power Support from Electric Vehicles in Distribution Grids: A Performance Comparison A method for assessing the impact of cyber attacks manipulating distributed energy resources on stable power system operation
distribution losses	A Novel Approach of Peer to Peer Energy Sharing in DC Microgrid with Optimal Distribution Losses
Distribution Monitoring	Distribution System State Estimation With Losses
distribution network	Towards an Assessment Framework for Congestion Management Mechanisms in Distribution Networks Maximizing Capacity Credit in Generation Expansion Planning for Wind Power Generation and Compressed Air Energy Storage System A simulation setup for analyzing mitigation methods for reducing the impact of extensive EV penetration in the distribution network A Study of Repairable Failure Models of Aging Underground Power Distribution Cables Energy Resource Scheduling Optimization for SmartPower Distribution Grids – Hour-Ahead Horizon Use of Distributed Generation to Control Reactive Power at the Transmission Distribution Interface
Distribution network operator	Harmonic Mitigation as Ancillary Service Provided by Multiple Photovoltaic Inverters
Distribution Network Stability	Adaptive Multi-Agent System and Mixed Integer Linear Programming Optimization Comparison for Grid Stability and Commitment Mismatch in Smart Grids
Distribution network usage fee	A New Approach to Determine a Distribution Network Usage Fee for Distributed Generators
Distribution Networks	Comparison of AC Optimal Power Flow Methods in Low-Voltage Distribution Networks
Distribution system	Management of Flexible Resources for Voltage Regulation of Distribution Systems Data-Driven Distribution System Expansion Planning Considering High EV and PV Penetration Supervised Learning Approach for State Estimation in Distribution Systems with missing Input Data Impact of Self-healing Control on Reliability Evaluation in Distribution System with Microgrid Coordinated Microgrids Integration in Distribution System with Different Power Purchase Agreement Options
Distribution system operator	Coordinated Microgrids Integration in Distribution System with Different Power Purchase Agreement Options A Real-Time Congestion Control Strategy in Distribution Networks
distribution system planning	Resilience enhancement in the planning of medium-and low voltage power distribution systems with microgrid formation
Distribution system state estimation	Distribution System State Estimation With Losses
distribution systems	Deep learning based circuit topology estimation and fault classification in distribution systems DER Hosting Capacity Envelope in Unbalanced Distribution Systems Distribution Fault Location Using Graph Neural Network with Both Node and Link Attributes
district heating	Model Reduction for Heat Grid State Estimation
DNP3	Sniffing Serial-Based Substation Devices: A Complement to Security-Centric Data Collection
double auction	A Vehicle-to-vehicle Energy Trading Platform Using Double Auction With High Flexibility
DPsim	A simulation setup for analyzing mitigation methods for reducing the impact of extensive EV penetration in the distribution network
dq impedance identification	Influence of Harmonics on Broadband AC Grid Impedance Identification for Stability Studies
Droop gains optimization	Microgrid Stability Enhancement by Incorporating BESS Droop Gain Tuning
droop-free	Droop-Free Distributed Control of DC Microgrids with Voltage Profile Guarantees and Relaxed Current Sharing
DSM	Validating Algorithms for Flexible Load Control in a Smart Grid Laboratory Environment
Dynamic	A simplified approach to model grid-forming controlled MMCs in power system stability studies
dynamic line rating	Incremental Learning for the Improvement of Ampacity Predictions over Time
Dynamic model	Dynamic Model of a Virtual Air Gap Variable Reactor
Dynamic Pricing	Electric vehicles trips and charging simulator considering the user behaviour in a smart city
dynamic stability	Grid Impedance Characterization To Provide a Robust Phase-Locked Loop Design for PV Systems
dynamic state estimation	Optimal Sensor Placement for Partially Known Power System Dynamic Estimation
Dynamic Thermal Rating	H2020 OSMOSE PROJECT: THE ITALIAN DEMONSTRATOR. TESTING FLEXIBILITIES RESOURCES IN A COORDINATED APPROACH
E
earth fault location	Technical requirements for practical implementation of fault passage indication
Economic Framework	On the Economic Feasibility of Battery Swapping Model for Rapid Transport Electrification
economic shocks	Effects of Economic Shocks on Power Systems: COVID-19 as a Case Study
elastic demand	Studying the impact of Carbon Tax and Emission trading system on Electricity Market
electric bus	Optimal Scheduling of Battery Swapping Stations for Electric Public Transportation
electric buses	Impact of route and charging scheduling on the total cost of ownership for electric bus depots
Electric distribution system	Assessment of Distributed Generation Hosting Capacity in Electric Distribution Systems by Increasing the Electric Vehicle Penetration
electric energy distribution system	Decentralized Correlation and Mitigation of Cyberattacks on Distribution Systems
electric truck	A Charging Profile Modeling Approach for Battery-Electric Trucks based on Trip Chain Generation
electric vehicle	Parameter Estimation of Electric Vehicles for Improved Range Prediction A Vehicle-to-vehicle Energy Trading Platform Using Double Auction With High Flexibility A Charging Profile Modeling Approach for Battery-Electric Trucks based on Trip Chain Generation Potential analysis of a cloud-based energy management system for the generation of flexibilities Direct forecast of solar irradiance for EV smart charging scheme to improve PV self-consumption at home Autonomously Distributed Control of Electric Vehicle Chargers for Grid Services Comparison of Smart Charging and Battery Energy Storage System for a PV Prosumer with an EV
Electric Vehicle charging	A simulation setup for analyzing mitigation methods for reducing the impact of extensive EV penetration in the distribution network
electric vehicle charging stations	EV User Utility from Bidirectional Charging Schedules Under Mobility Uncertainties
Electric Vehicles	Adaptive Multi-Agent System and Mixed Integer Linear Programming Optimization Comparison for Grid Stability and Commitment Mismatch in Smart Grids Impact of Semi-fast Charging Stations on Unbalanced Power Distribution Systems Integrated with PV Systems Electric vehicle user profiles for aggregated flexibility planning Data-Driven Distribution System Expansion Planning Considering High EV and PV Penetration Multi-Objective Decision-Making for Transactive Interactions in Vehicle-to-Building Systems Electric vehicles trips and charging simulator considering the user behaviour in a smart city Optimized Power Dispatch for Solar-Storage System and Electric Vehicles with Multiple Buildings in Bilateral Contracts Smart Charging, Vehicle-to-Grid, and Reactive Power Support from Electric Vehicles in Distribution Grids: A Performance Comparison Online smart charging algorithm with asynchronous electric vehicles demand Energy Resource Scheduling Optimization for SmartPower Distribution Grids – Hour-Ahead Horizon
Electric Water Heater	Transfer learning for Demand Response of a Multi-Agent Battery and Electric Water Heater System
Electrical Distribution Systems	Virtual Admittance Control for Providing Voltage Support using Converter Interfaced Generation
electrical energy storage	Risk Analysis of Wind Farm Paired with Assets in Electricity and Gas Markets
electrical equipment	Lifetime extension strategies for equipment in electrical power grids
electrical insulation	Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classification of PD Signals in Medium Voltage Components
electrical power system	Comparative Analysis of Integral-Based Indices for On-line Assessment of Power System Transient Stability Truncated Transient Stability Index for On-line Power System Transient Stability Assessment
Electrical Vehicles	On the Economic Feasibility of Battery Swapping Model for Rapid Transport Electrification
electricity consumption	Forecasting the Electrical Demand at the Port of Gävle Container Terminal
electricity demand	Do households react to variable power prices – results from a Norwegian pricing experiment
electricity forecasting	Forecasting the Electrical Demand at the Port of Gävle Container Terminal
electricity market	Risk Analysis of Wind Farm Paired with Assets in Electricity and Gas Markets Modeling Uncertainty of Day-ahead Market Prices for Energy Storage Aggregator Learning to Arbitrage Congestion in Electricity Market with Virtual Bids Studying the impact of Carbon Tax and Emission trading system on Electricity Market
electricity market regulation	Operational Carbon Mitigation Potential of Flexible Multi-Energy Systems: A Case Study
Electricity Markets	Bidding Strategy for Generators with Constraints in Day-Ahead Electricity Markets Joint Universal activities for Mediterranean PV integration Excellence (JUMP2Excel) Project Special Session A fair Peer-to-Peer Electricity Market model for Residential Prosumers
Electrification	Forecasting the Electrical Demand at the Port of Gävle Container Terminal Grid Interconnection of largely dispersed minigrids Electrification and digitalization pathway on land, at sea & in the air
electromechanical model	Angular Stability Analysis of a Multimachine System with Distributed and Large-Scale Photovoltaic Generations
Elspot	Impact of Extensive Wind Power on Future Day-ahead Prices in the Nordic Electricity Market
emission trading system	Studying the impact of Carbon Tax and Emission trading system on Electricity Market
Energy	Industrial Energy Management System: Design of a Conceptual Framework using IoT and Big Data
Energy Communities	Joint Universal activities for Mediterranean PV integration Excellence (JUMP2Excel) Project Special Session
energy community	Comparing Value Sharing Methods for Different Types of Energy Communities
Energy flexibility	Flexibility Forecast at Local Energy Community Level A privacy-friendly aggregation algorithm for demand side management of residential loads Mutual Impacts of Procuring Energy Flexibility and Equipment Degradation at the Residential Consumers Level
energy flow	Methodology of the Renewable Energy Sources Life Cycle Environmental Assessment
energy forecast	Flexibility Forecast at Local Energy Community Level
Energy Internet	Packetized Energy Management Controller for Residential Consumers
Energy management	The Energy-Water-Food Nexus Architecture for the Optimal Resource Allocation Load-Based Classification of Academic Buildings using Matrix Profile and Supervised Learning Optimal Contract Power and Battery Energy Storage System Capacity for Smart Buildings Industrial Energy Management System: Design of a Conceptual Framework using IoT and Big Data
energy management system	Potential analysis of a cloud-based energy management system for the generation of flexibilities Enhancing the Self-consumption of PV-battery Systems Using a Predictive Rule-based Energy Management Prosumer Control Strategy for A Robust Microgrid Energy Management System An Optimal Energy Management System Using Day-ahead Prediction Algorithm
Energy Management Systems	Industrial Energy Management System: Design of a Conceptual Framework using IoT and Big Data
energy models	A Natural Language Interface for an Energy System Model
energy policy	Effects of Economic Shocks on Power Systems: COVID-19 as a Case Study
Energy resources management	Energy Resource Scheduling Optimization for SmartPower Distribution Grids – Hour-Ahead Horizon
energy share	A Novel Approach of Peer to Peer Energy Sharing in DC Microgrid with Optimal Distribution Losses
Energy storage	Modeling Uncertainty of Day-ahead Market Prices for Energy Storage Aggregator Storage for Grid Deferral: The Case of Israel Packetized Energy Management Controller for Residential Consumers Use of Battery Energy Storage with Electric Arc Furnace to Improve Frequency Stability of Weak Power System Joint Universal activities for Mediterranean PV integration Excellence (JUMP2Excel) Project Special Session Multi-Objective Optimized Operation of Energy Storage Devices
energy storage sources	Resilience enhancement in the planning of medium-and low voltage power distribution systems with microgrid formation
Energy Storage System	Laboratory Studies in Different Battery Technologies for Application in Transportable Energy Storage Systems Optimized Power Dispatch for Solar-Storage System and Electric Vehicles with Multiple Buildings in Bilateral Contracts
Energy storage systems	Energy Resource Scheduling Optimization for SmartPower Distribution Grids – Hour-Ahead Horizon
energy system optimization	Operational Carbon Mitigation Potential of Flexible Multi-Energy Systems: A Case Study
energy-water-food nexus	The Energy-Water-Food Nexus Architecture for the Optimal Resource Allocation
Ensemble forecasting model	Evaluation of Uncertainty and Error of LSTM-Based Day-Ahead Load Forecasting Models
environmental pollution	Methodology of the Renewable Energy Sources Life Cycle Environmental Assessment
Equilibrium	Impact of Extensive Wind Power on Future Day-ahead Prices in the Nordic Electricity Market
Error forecasting	Evaluation of Uncertainty and Error of LSTM-Based Day-Ahead Load Forecasting Models
Estimation	A Voltage-Sensorless Controller for Grid Converters
European benchmark grids	Safe Flexibility in Active Distribution Grids: A Practical Data-Driven Approach
EV aggregators	Assessment of Distributed Generation Hosting Capacity in Electric Distribution Systems by Increasing the Electric Vehicle Penetration
EV charging	An Outage Probability Model for Electric Vehicles in Low Voltage Grids
EV penetration level	Assessment of Distributed Generation Hosting Capacity in Electric Distribution Systems by Increasing the Electric Vehicle Penetration
event characteristics	Unsupervised Power System Event Detection and Classification Using Unlabeled PMU Data
event classification	Unsupervised Power System Event Detection and Classification Using Unlabeled PMU Data
Event Detection	Pseudo-Realtime PMU Event Detection
event labeling	Unsupervised Power System Event Detection and Classification Using Unlabeled PMU Data
evolutionary algorithms	Comparison of random sampling and heuristic optimization-based methods for determining the flexibility potential at vertical system interconnections
Exact Conic Relaxation	Comparison of AC Optimal Power Flow Methods in Low-Voltage Distribution Networks
Expansion planning	Data-Driven Distribution System Expansion Planning Considering High EV and PV Penetration
exponential model	Processing and Filtering Digital Fault Recorder Events for Load Model Estimation
F
failure modeling	A Study of Repairable Failure Models of Aging Underground Power Distribution Cables
Fairness	Comparison of Fairness based Coordinated Grid Voltage Control Methods for PV Inverters
False-Data-Injection	Investigating Man-in-the-Middle-based False Data Injection in a Smart Grid Laboratory Environment
fault classification	Fault Classification in Transmission Network with Semi-supervised Learning Method
Fault Detection	Deep learning based circuit topology estimation and fault classification in distribution systems Fault Detection in Inverter-Based Microgrids Utilizing a Nonlinear Observer
fault detection and location	Distribution Fault Location Using Graph Neural Network with Both Node and Link Attributes
Fault distance estimation	Novel fault distance estimation method for lines connected to converter-based generation
Fault Identification	Fault Detection in Inverter-Based Microgrids Utilizing a Nonlinear Observer
fault level	Artificial Intelligence based network strength estimation for LCC HVDC
fault passage indicators	Technical requirements for practical implementation of fault passage indication
fault prognostics	AI-enabled Predictive Maintenance of Wind Generators
Fault Ride Through	Power Electronic Converters Simulation Model Verification for Grid Code Compliance Testing
Fault-Condition Simulation	Improving Machine Learning Diagnostic Systems with Model-Based Data Augmentation – Part A: Data Generation
Faults	Novel fault distance estimation method for lines connected to converter-based generation
feasible operation region	Comparison of random sampling and heuristic optimization-based methods for determining the flexibility potential at vertical system interconnections
features extraction	Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classification of PD Signals in Medium Voltage Components
feeder level load balancing	Selection methods for Demand Response: improving comfort and balancing loads
feeder loading prediction	A Non-Linear Auto-Regressive Exogenous Model for Feeder Power Loading Prediction in PV Rich Distribution Network
feedforward neural network	An Optimal Energy Management System Using Day-ahead Prediction Algorithm
Ferroresonance	Dealing with Ferroresonance in Series-Compensated Power Systems: An Operational Guideline
field experiment	Do households react to variable power prices – results from a Norwegian pricing experiment
finite element method	Positive Sequence Impedances of LV Sector-Shaped Cables in the Frequency Range 2 to 9 kHz Zero Sequence Impedances of LV Sector-Shaped Cables in the Frequency Range 2 to 9 kHz
fixing binary variables	MathHeuristics for Speeding Up the Solution of the Unit Commitment Problem
flexibility	Electric vehicle user profiles for aggregated flexibility planning Management of Flexible Resources for Voltage Regulation of Distribution Systems Behind-the-meter Energy Flexibility Modelling for Aggregator Operation with a Focus on Uncertainty Development of an Automated Grid Expansion Algorithm with Flexibility Consideration in Interlinked High Voltage Grids H2020 OSMOSE PROJECT: THE ITALIAN DEMONSTRATOR. TESTING FLEXIBILITIES RESOURCES IN A COORDINATED APPROACH Electrification and digitalization pathway on land, at sea & in the air Consumers Minimum Rate for Participation in Demand Response Events Under Uncertainty A Real-Time Congestion Control Strategy in Distribution Networks Autonomously Distributed Control of Electric Vehicle Chargers for Grid Services Safe Flexibility in Active Distribution Grids: A Practical Data-Driven Approach
flexibility market	Prosumer Centric Flexibility Market with Geometric Brownian Motion Pricing Method
flexible loads	Validating Algorithms for Flexible Load Control in a Smart Grid Laboratory Environment
flexible resources	Management of Flexible Resources for Voltage Regulation of Distribution Systems
FLL	Performance of synchronizing units under reduced system strength
Flow Visualization	Wind Flow Estimation in Thermal Sky Images for Sun Occlusion Prediction
forecast	Intelligent Trolleybus Guidance System with Short-Term Grid State Forecast
Forecast combination	Probabilistic Forecast Combination for Anomaly Detection in Building Heat Load Time Series
forecasting	A Non-Linear Auto-Regressive Exogenous Model for Feeder Power Loading Prediction in PV Rich Distribution Network
formal verification	Formal Verification of Grid Frequency Controllers
fossil fuels	Effects of Economic Shocks on Power Systems: COVID-19 as a Case Study
frequency containment reserve	Day-ahead Optimization of Frequency Containment Reserve for Renewable Energies and Storage
frequency control	Formal Verification of Grid Frequency Controllers
Frequency Dynamic Performance	Dynamic Performance Evaluation of Grid-Following and Grid-Forming Inverters for Frequency Support in Low Inertia Transmission Grids
Frequency stability	Frequency Stability Assessment for the Future Power System of São Vicente Island
frequency synchronization	Synchronization of Droop-Controlled Microgrids in Community using Consensus Control with Reinforcement Learning
Fuel cells	Ammonia Fuel Cells for Wind Power Smoothing and Control for Smart Grid Applications
G
Gaming	Deep Reinforcement Learning for Modeling Market-Oriented Grid User Behavior in Active Distribution Grids
gas market	Risk Analysis of Wind Farm Paired with Assets in Electricity and Gas Markets
Gaussian mixture model	Multi-Timescale Risk-Constrained Volt/VAR Control of Distribution Grids
Generator Constraints	Bidding Strategy for Generators with Constraints in Day-Ahead Electricity Markets
genetic algorithm	Day-ahead Optimization of Frequency Containment Reserve for Renewable Energies and Storage Optimal Placement of Different Types of Measurements for Active Distribution Systems
geo-referenced networks	Geo-referenced synthetic low-voltage distribution networks: A data-driven approach
Geometric Brownian Motion	Prosumer Centric Flexibility Market with Geometric Brownian Motion Pricing Method
global dynamic model	Droop-Free Distributed Control of DC Microgrids with Voltage Profile Guarantees and Relaxed Current Sharing
Graph Frequency	Sampling of Power System Graph Signals
Graph Laplacian	Grid Topology Estimation in Electrical Markets via Diagonally Dominant Laplacian
graph neural network	Distribution Fault Location Using Graph Neural Network with Both Node and Link Attributes
Graph Signal Processing	Sampling of Power System Graph Signals Reflection of Cyber and Physical Stresses in Smart Grids on their Graph Signals Detect and Identify Topology Change in Power Distribution Systems Using Graph Signal Processing
Graph Signal Sampling	Sampling of Power System Graph Signals
Graph Theory	Towards the Identification of Maximal Coherent Cut-Sets Within Power Grids
Graph-frequency	Reflection of Cyber and Physical Stresses in Smart Grids on their Graph Signals
gray-box approach	Equivalent Active Distribution Networks Considering Grid Forming Converters
Grid Code	Power Electronic Converters Simulation Model Verification for Grid Code Compliance Testing Angular Stability Analysis of a Multimachine System with Distributed and Large-Scale Photovoltaic Generations
grid congestion	An Outage Probability Model for Electric Vehicles in Low Voltage Grids
Grid converter	Weak-Grid Tolerant Positive- and Negative-Sequence Current Control of Voltage-Source Converters
grid deferral	Storage for Grid Deferral: The Case of Israel
grid expansion	Development of an Automated Grid Expansion Algorithm with Flexibility Consideration in Interlinked High Voltage Grids
Grid Following	Dynamic Performance Evaluation of Grid-Following and Grid-Forming Inverters for Frequency Support in Low Inertia Transmission Grids
Grid Forming	Dynamic Performance Evaluation of Grid-Following and Grid-Forming Inverters for Frequency Support in Low Inertia Transmission Grids
grid forming converters	Equivalent Active Distribution Networks Considering Grid Forming Converters
Grid integration	Battery Storage Demonstration Projects An Overview Across Europe
grid planning	A Charging Profile Modeling Approach for Battery-Electric Trucks based on Trip Chain Generation An Outage Probability Model for Electric Vehicles in Low Voltage Grids
grid reinforcement	Grid Reinforcement Method for High-Voltage Distribution Grids under Consideration of Performance Indices
grid state	Intelligent Trolleybus Guidance System with Short-Term Grid State Forecast
grid-connected	Modelling of Microgrid Benchmark Networks Based on the SimBench Data Set
grid-connected converter	A Voltage-Sensorless Controller for Grid Converters
Grid-forming	A simplified approach to model grid-forming controlled MMCs in power system stability studies
Grid-forming control	A decentralized frequency and voltage control scheme for grid-forming inverters
Grid-forming inverters	A decentralized frequency and voltage control scheme for grid-forming inverters
grid-supporting control	A Voltage-Sensorless Controller for Grid Converters
GridFlexibility	Building up the grid planning methodology of the future: the FlexPlan project
gridforming	Experimental measurement of frequency-dependent component impedances of grid-forming inverters in islanded microgrids
GridPlanning	Building up the grid planning methodology of the future: the FlexPlan project
GridStorage	Building up the grid planning methodology of the future: the FlexPlan project
ground fault	Distribution Fault Location Using Graph Neural Network with Both Node and Link Attributes
guidance system	Intelligent Trolleybus Guidance System with Short-Term Grid State Forecast
H
Harmonic Distortion	Harmonic Mitigation as Ancillary Service Provided by Multiple Photovoltaic Inverters
harmonic disturbances	Influence of Harmonics on Broadband AC Grid Impedance Identification for Stability Studies
harmonic interaction	Parameters Influencing Harmonic Stability for Single-phase Inverter in the Low Voltage Distribution Network
Harmonic stability	Harmonic Stability Analysis of Grid-Connected Converters with Power Synchronization Control Experimental measurement of frequency-dependent component impedances of grid-forming inverters in islanded microgrids
Harmonics	Digital Twin of the Medium Voltage Grid of University City at UNAM
health crisis	Effects of Economic Shocks on Power Systems: COVID-19 as a Case Study
Heat load forecasting	Probabilistic Forecast Combination for Anomaly Detection in Building Heat Load Time Series
heat pump	Potential analysis of a cloud-based energy management system for the generation of flexibilities
Heat pumps	Impacts of electric heat pumps and rooftop solar panels on residential electricity distribution grids
heterogeneous flexible devices	Prosumer Centric Flexibility Market with Geometric Brownian Motion Pricing Method
heuristics	MathHeuristics for Speeding Up the Solution of the Unit Commitment Problem
home charging	An Outage Probability Model for Electric Vehicles in Low Voltage Grids
Hosting capacity assessment	DER Hosting Capacity Envelope in Unbalanced Distribution Systems
Hot spot temperature	Assessing the Impact of High Penetration PV on the Power Transformer Loss of Life on a Distribution System
Hour-ahead	Energy Resource Scheduling Optimization for SmartPower Distribution Grids – Hour-Ahead Horizon
Household-prosumer	Power Distribution Strategy Based on Low-Pass Filter Controller with a Variable Time Constant in Hybrid Energy Storage Systems
HVDC	A simplified approach to model grid-forming controlled MMCs in power system stability studies
Hybrid energy storage system (HESS)	Power Distribution Strategy Based on Low-Pass Filter Controller with a Variable Time Constant in Hybrid Energy Storage Systems
hydrogen	Ammonia Fuel Cells for Wind Power Smoothing and Control for Smart Grid Applications Machine Learning Based Hydrogen Electrolyzer Control Strategy for Solar Power Output and Battery State of Charge Regulation
Hydropower plants	Performance Assessment of Linear Models of Hydropower Plants
I
IEC 104	Interfacing third party cloud services to a virtual power plant
IEC 60870-5-101	Sniffing Serial-Based Substation Devices: A Complement to Security-Centric Data Collection
IEC 61970	A Study of Common Information Model Representing Protection Relay Functions
IEC61970	Evolution of Power System CIM to Digital Twins - A Comprehensive Review and Analysis
IEEE C37.118	A behavioral model to detect data manipulation attacks of synchrophasor measurements
impedance	Positive Sequence Impedances of LV Sector-Shaped Cables in the Frequency Range 2 to 9 kHz Zero Sequence Impedances of LV Sector-Shaped Cables in the Frequency Range 2 to 9 kHz
impedance measurement	Experimental measurement of frequency-dependent component impedances of grid-forming inverters in islanded microgrids Artificial Intelligence based network strength estimation for LCC HVDC
impedance-based approach	Parameters Influencing Harmonic Stability for Single-phase Inverter in the Low Voltage Distribution Network
impedance-based stability criterion	Experimental measurement of frequency-dependent component impedances of grid-forming inverters in islanded microgrids
incremental learning	Incremental Learning for the Improvement of Ampacity Predictions over Time
Induction motor load	Bulk System Impact of DER and Loads using T&D Co-simulation and Aggregate models
Industrial and residential consumers	Behind-the-meter Energy Flexibility Modelling for Aggregator Operation with a Focus on Uncertainty
Industrial Energy Sharing	Intelligent Web-platform for Enabling Microgrids and Energy Sharing
Industry	Industrial Energy Management System: Design of a Conceptual Framework using IoT and Big Data
Inertial support	Frequency Stability Assessment for the Future Power System of São Vicente Island Supplementary Inertial Support in Renewable Integrated Networks: Potential of Synchronous Condenser and Energy Storage
Input Feature Selection	A Novel Approach for Incipient Fault Diagnosis in Power Transformers by Artificial Neural Networks
Instrument transformers	Calculation of Transmission Line Parameters: A real Case Study
interaction graph	Analyzing Patterns Transference and Mitigation of Cascading Failures with Interaction Graphs
interdependent systems	On the Impact of Control Center Allocation on Power-Communication Network Vulnerability
Interoperability	Evolution of Power System CIM to Digital Twins - A Comprehensive Review and Analysis
Intrusion detection	Decentralized Correlation and Mitigation of Cyberattacks on Distribution Systems
Intrusion detection system	A behavioral model to detect data manipulation attacks of synchrophasor measurements
Inverter-based generation	Fault Detection in Inverter-Based Microgrids Utilizing a Nonlinear Observer
Inverter-based microgrid	Microgrid Stability Enhancement by Incorporating BESS Droop Gain Tuning
inverters	Experimental measurement of frequency-dependent component impedances of grid-forming inverters in islanded microgrids
IoT	Energy Efficient Protocol Design for the WSN Integrated Supporting System of the Smart Grid An IT platform for the management of a Power Cloud community leveraging IoT, data ingestion, data analytics and blockchain notarization Industrial Energy Management System: Design of a Conceptual Framework using IoT and Big Data
island grid	Modelling of Microgrid Benchmark Networks Based on the SimBench Data Set
islanded microgrids	Experimental measurement of frequency-dependent component impedances of grid-forming inverters in islanded microgrids
J
joint cascading failure	On the Impact of Control Center Allocation on Power-Communication Network Vulnerability
K
k-factor	A Vehicle-to-vehicle Energy Trading Platform Using Double Auction With High Flexibility
k-Nearest Neighbours	Photovoltaic Power Disaggregation using a Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring Regression Model
k-nearest neighbours (kNN)	Load Identification of Distributed Energy Resources in Low Voltage Distribution Networks
Kalman filter tuning	Analytical Kalman Filter Tuning Method for Battery State of Charge Estimation: Validation for Grid Battery Energy Storages
Kalman filtering	Optimal Sensor Placement for Partially Known Power System Dynamic Estimation
key performance indicators	Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classification of PD Signals in Medium Voltage Components
Kuramoto’s oscillators	Synchronization of Droop-Controlled Microgrids in Community using Consensus Control with Reinforcement Learning
L
Laboratory infrastructure	Towards a Versatile Cyber Physical Power System Testbed: Design and Operation Experience
Laboratory Tests	Laboratory Studies in Different Battery Technologies for Application in Transportable Energy Storage Systems
LCL filter	Harmonic Stability Analysis of Grid-Connected Converters with Power Synchronization Control
life cycle	Lifetime extension strategies for equipment in electrical power grids
life cycle assessment	Methodology of the Renewable Energy Sources Life Cycle Environmental Assessment
Lifetime extension	Lifetime extension strategies for equipment in electrical power grids
LinDist3Flow	No-load linearization of the lifted multi-phase branch flow model: Equivalence and case studies
line restrictions	Consideration of Power Line Capacity and Impact on Voltage Band Compliance in Local Energy Markets
Linear models	Performance Assessment of Linear Models of Hydropower Plants
Linear programming	Evaluation of Multiparametric Linear Programming for Economic Dispatch under Uncertainty
link attributes	Distribution Fault Location Using Graph Neural Network with Both Node and Link Attributes
Load Balancing	Reinforcement Learning Based Load Balancing for Geographically Distributed Data centres
Load Flow	Digital Twin of the Medium Voltage Grid of University City at UNAM
load flow analysis	Maximizing Capacity Credit in Generation Expansion Planning for Wind Power Generation and Compressed Air Energy Storage System
Load forecasting	Evaluation of Uncertainty and Error of LSTM-Based Day-Ahead Load Forecasting Models
Load frequency control	A Data-Enabled Predictive Control Method for Frequency Regulation of Power Systems
load modelling	Processing and Filtering Digital Fault Recorder Events for Load Model Estimation Assessment of the Impact of Load Modelling and DSM on Combined Power System Angular and Frequency Stability Using Composite Stability Index
load profile generation	A Charging Profile Modeling Approach for Battery-Electric Trucks based on Trip Chain Generation
load scheduling	Packetized Energy Management Controller for Residential Consumers
Load shedding	Prosumer Control Strategy for A Robust Microgrid Energy Management System
load uncertainty	Formal Verification of Grid Frequency Controllers
local energy community	Flexibility Forecast at Local Energy Community Level
Local energy market	Electrification and digitalization pathway on land, at sea & in the air
local energy markets	Consideration of Power Line Capacity and Impact on Voltage Band Compliance in Local Energy Markets
Local Flexibility Market	Deep Reinforcement Learning for Modeling Market-Oriented Grid User Behavior in Active Distribution Grids
Local smoothness	Reflection of Cyber and Physical Stresses in Smart Grids on their Graph Signals
Locational marginal price	Identification of Price Zones in Network-Constrained Electricity Markets
Locational Marginal Prices	Grid Topology Estimation in Electrical Markets via Diagonally Dominant Laplacian
Long Short Term Memory Network	Non-Technical Losses Detection in Distribution Grids using LSTM Networks
Long short-term memory model	Evaluation of Uncertainty and Error of LSTM-Based Day-Ahead Load Forecasting Models
loss of life	Assessing the Impact of High Penetration PV on the Power Transformer Loss of Life on a Distribution System
Low frequency oscillation	Inter-Area Oscillation Study of the Greek Power System Using an Automatic Toolbox
low inertia power system	Supplementary Inertial Support in Renewable Integrated Networks: Potential of Synchronous Condenser and Energy Storage
Low Inertia Transmission Grids	Dynamic Performance Evaluation of Grid-Following and Grid-Forming Inverters for Frequency Support in Low Inertia Transmission Grids
low voltage	Geo-referenced synthetic low-voltage distribution networks: A data-driven approach Consideration of Power Line Capacity and Impact on Voltage Band Compliance in Local Energy Markets
low voltage (LV) distribution network	A Non-Linear Auto-Regressive Exogenous Model for Feeder Power Loading Prediction in PV Rich Distribution Network
low voltage distribution grid	Parameters Influencing Harmonic Stability for Single-phase Inverter in the Low Voltage Distribution Network
Low voltage distribution networks	Photovoltaic Power Disaggregation using a Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring Regression Model Grid Impedance Characterization To Provide a Robust Phase-Locked Loop Design for PV Systems Load Identification of Distributed Energy Resources in Low Voltage Distribution Networks
Low Voltage Grid	Multi agent deep Q-reinforcement learning for autonomous low voltage grid control
low-voltage network	Reconstruction of Low-Voltage Networks with Limited Observability
LP-relaxation	MathHeuristics for Speeding Up the Solution of the Unit Commitment Problem
LSTM	LSTM based Denial-of-Service Resiliency for Wide-Area Control of Power Systems
M
M2M	Energy Efficient Protocol Design for the WSN Integrated Supporting System of the Smart Grid
machine learning	Non-Technical Losses Detection in Distribution Grids using LSTM Networks Learning to Arbitrage Congestion in Electricity Market with Virtual Bids Reinforcement Learning Based Load Balancing for Geographically Distributed Data centres Machine Learning Based Hydrogen Electrolyzer Control Strategy for Solar Power Output and Battery State of Charge Regulation Improving Machine Learning Diagnostic Systems with Model-Based Data Augmentation – Part B: Application Submodule Fault Detection in MMCs using Support Vector Classification Truncated Transient Stability Index for On-line Power System Transient Stability Assessment AI-enabled Predictive Maintenance of Wind Generators Load-Based Classification of Academic Buildings using Matrix Profile and Supervised Learning Irradiation-Driven Dynamic Path-Planning of Moving Airborne Solar Farms Using Reinforcement Learning A Natural Language Interface for an Energy System Model Wind Flow Estimation in Thermal Sky Images for Sun Occlusion Prediction Unsupervised Segmentation Algorithms for Infrared Cloud Images
machine learning algorithms	Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classification of PD Signals in Medium Voltage Components
maintenance	Sniffing Serial-Based Substation Devices: A Complement to Security-Centric Data Collection Lifetime extension strategies for equipment in electrical power grids
Man-in-the-Middle Attack	Investigating Man-in-the-Middle-based False Data Injection in a Smart Grid Laboratory Environment
Market-Oriented Grid User Behavior	Deep Reinforcement Learning for Modeling Market-Oriented Grid User Behavior in Active Distribution Grids
material flow	Methodology of the Renewable Energy Sources Life Cycle Environmental Assessment
matrix profile	Load-Based Classification of Academic Buildings using Matrix Profile and Supervised Learning
maximum likelihood estimation	Grid Impedance Characterization To Provide a Robust Phase-Locked Loop Design for PV Systems
Mean Field Control	A mean field control approach for smart charging with aggregate power demand constraints
Measurement uncertainty	Calculation of Transmission Line Parameters: A real Case Study
methodology	Methodology of the Renewable Energy Sources Life Cycle Environmental Assessment
microgrid	Impact of Self-healing Control on Reliability Evaluation in Distribution System with Microgrid Cyber-physical solutions for microgrids On the integration of variable renewable energy into CCHP based microgrid in a low carbon neighbourhood Modelling of Microgrid Benchmark Networks Based on the SimBench Data Set A Novel Approach of Peer to Peer Energy Sharing in DC Microgrid with Optimal Distribution Losses Optimal Composition of Prosumer Aggregations Fault Detection in Inverter-Based Microgrids Utilizing a Nonlinear Observer
Microgrid coupling	Cyber-physical solutions for microgrids
Microgrid owners	Coordinated Microgrids Integration in Distribution System with Different Power Purchase Agreement Options
Microgrids	Intelligent Web-platform for Enabling Microgrids and Energy Sharing Electrification and digitalization pathway on land, at sea & in the air
MILP	MathHeuristics for Speeding Up the Solution of the Unit Commitment Problem Mutual Impacts of Procuring Energy Flexibility and Equipment Degradation at the Residential Consumers Level
Minigrids	Grid Interconnection of largely dispersed minigrids
mitigation	Analyzing Patterns Transference and Mitigation of Cascading Failures with Interaction Graphs
Mixed Binary Linear Programming	Optimal Contract Power and Battery Energy Storage System Capacity for Smart Buildings
Mixed Integer Linear Programming	Adaptive Multi-Agent System and Mixed Integer Linear Programming Optimization Comparison for Grid Stability and Commitment Mismatch in Smart Grids Optimized Power Dispatch for Solar-Storage System and Electric Vehicles with Multiple Buildings in Bilateral Contracts
mixed-integer linear programming	An Optimal Energy Management System Using Day-ahead Prediction Algorithm
MMC	A simplified approach to model grid-forming controlled MMCs in power system stability studies
Mobile communication	Reliability and Security in Evolving Power Grids
modal analysis	Inter-Area Oscillation Study of the Greek Power System Using an Automatic Toolbox
modal decomposition	Three-phase Linear State Estimation Based on SCADA and PMU Measurements
Modbus	Sniffing Serial-Based Substation Devices: A Complement to Security-Centric Data Collection
Model predictive control	Performance Assessment of Linear Models of Hydropower Plants
model reduction	Model Reduction for Heat Grid State Estimation
Model-free control	A Data-Enabled Predictive Control Method for Frequency Regulation of Power Systems
Modelling	Improving Machine Learning Diagnostic Systems with Model-Based Data Augmentation – Part A: Data Generation Modelling of Microgrid Benchmark Networks Based on the SimBench Data Set
monitoring	Intelligent Trolleybus Guidance System with Short-Term Grid State Forecast
MQTT	A simulation setup for analyzing mitigation methods for reducing the impact of extensive EV penetration in the distribution network Pseudo-Realtime PMU Event Detection
mulit-energy system	Enabling Sustainability-Driven Control Strategies in Multimodal Energy Systems Simulations
Multi Energy Hub	Flexibility in distribution systems – Modelling a thermal-electric multi-energy system in FLEDGE
multi-agent reinforcement system	Synchronization of Droop-Controlled Microgrids in Community using Consensus Control with Reinforcement Learning
multi-agent system	Centralized/Decentralized Power Management Strategy for the Distribution Networks based on OPF and Multi-Agent Systems Decentralized Correlation and Mitigation of Cyberattacks on Distribution Systems
Multi-Agent Systems	Adaptive Multi-Agent System and Mixed Integer Linear Programming Optimization Comparison for Grid Stability and Commitment Mismatch in Smart Grids Management of Flexible Resources for Voltage Regulation of Distribution Systems
multi-area state estimation	Determining the Optimum Network Division Scheme for Multi-area Distribution System State Estimation
Multi-Energy System	Flexibility in distribution systems – Modelling a thermal-electric multi-energy system in FLEDGE
Multi-objective operation	Multi-Objective Optimized Operation of Energy Storage Devices
Multi-Period Optimal Power Flow	Comparison of AC Optimal Power Flow Methods in Low-Voltage Distribution Networks
multi-services	Battery Energy Storage Systems to support the power system : demonstrations and perspectives from the H2020 OSMOSE project
Multi-timescale scheduling	Multi-Timescale Risk-Constrained Volt/VAR Control of Distribution Grids
Multilevel converters	Submodule Fault Detection in MMCs using Support Vector Classification
multimodal energy systems	Enabling Sustainability-Driven Control Strategies in Multimodal Energy Systems Simulations
N
natural language processing	A Natural Language Interface for an Energy System Model
nature inspired algorithm	Short Term Cloud Motion Forecast based on Boid's Algorithm for use in PV Output Prediction
Negative sequence	Weak-Grid Tolerant Positive- and Negative-Sequence Current Control of Voltage-Source Converters
network division	Determining the Optimum Network Division Scheme for Multi-area Distribution System State Estimation
network equivalent	Equivalent Active Distribution Networks Considering Grid Forming Converters
network reconstruction	Reconstruction of Low-Voltage Networks with Limited Observability
Network tariffs	Towards an Assessment Framework for Congestion Management Mechanisms in Distribution Networks
network topology	Reconstruction of Low-Voltage Networks with Limited Observability
neural network	Forecasting the Electrical Demand at the Port of Gävle Container Terminal
neural networks	LSTM based Denial-of-Service Resiliency for Wide-Area Control of Power Systems
neural state estimation	Towards a Universally Applicable Neural State Estimation through Transfer Learning
newton-raphson	A Novel Approach of Peer to Peer Energy Sharing in DC Microgrid with Optimal Distribution Losses
NILM	Appliance Classification using BiLSTM NeuralNetworks and Feature Extraction
node attributes	Distribution Fault Location Using Graph Neural Network with Both Node and Link Attributes
Noise parameters	Analytical Kalman Filter Tuning Method for Battery State of Charge Estimation: Validation for Grid Battery Energy Storages
non-homogeneous Poisson process	A Study of Repairable Failure Models of Aging Underground Power Distribution Cables
Non-intrusive load monitoring	Photovoltaic Power Disaggregation using a Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring Regression Model
Non-technical Losses	Non-Technical Losses Detection in Distribution Grids using LSTM Networks
nonlinear auto-regressive models with eXogenous inputs (NARX)	A Non-Linear Auto-Regressive Exogenous Model for Feeder Power Loading Prediction in PV Rich Distribution Network
Nonlinear observer	Fault Detection in Inverter-Based Microgrids Utilizing a Nonlinear Observer
Nonlinear optimization	The Energy-Water-Food Nexus Architecture for the Optimal Resource Allocation
Nord-Pool	Impact of Extensive Wind Power on Future Day-ahead Prices in the Nordic Electricity Market
Normal-Condition Simulation	Improving Machine Learning Diagnostic Systems with Model-Based Data Augmentation – Part A: Data Generation
numerical weather predictions	Incremental Learning for the Improvement of Ampacity Predictions over Time
O
Observability	Load Identification of Distributed Energy Resources in Low Voltage Distribution Networks
OLTC	Robust Assesment of the Effectiveness of Smart Grid Technologies for Increasing PV Hosting Capacity in LV Grids
Ontology	Evolution of Power System CIM to Digital Twins - A Comprehensive Review and Analysis
optical flow	Prediction of the local cloud cover to optimize photovoltaic system power forecast
optimal allocation	Maximizing Capacity Credit in Generation Expansion Planning for Wind Power Generation and Compressed Air Energy Storage System
optimal charging schedule	Optimal Scheduling of Battery Swapping Stations for Electric Public Transportation
Optimal contract power Capacity	Optimal Contract Power and Battery Energy Storage System Capacity for Smart Buildings
optimal design	On the Impact of Control Center Allocation on Power-Communication Network Vulnerability
optimal power flow	On the Tightness of Convex Optimal Power Flow Model Based on Power Loss Relaxation Centralized/Decentralized Power Management Strategy for the Distribution Networks based on OPF and Multi-Agent Systems A Novel Approach of Peer to Peer Energy Sharing in DC Microgrid with Optimal Distribution Losses
Optimal scheduling	Smart Charging, Vehicle-to-Grid, and Reactive Power Support from Electric Vehicles in Distribution Grids: A Performance Comparison
Optimal Size of BESS	Optimal Contract Power and Battery Energy Storage System Capacity for Smart Buildings
Optimality Gap	Adaptive Multi-Agent System and Mixed Integer Linear Programming Optimization Comparison for Grid Stability and Commitment Mismatch in Smart Grids
optimization	Bidding Strategy for Generators with Constraints in Day-Ahead Electricity Markets Robust Assesment of the Effectiveness of Smart Grid Technologies for Increasing PV Hosting Capacity in LV Grids Data-Driven Distribution System Expansion Planning Considering High EV and PV Penetration Day-ahead Optimization of Frequency Containment Reserve for Renewable Energies and Storage Direct forecast of solar irradiance for EV smart charging scheme to improve PV self-consumption at home MathHeuristics for Speeding Up the Solution of the Unit Commitment Problem A Novel Approach of Peer to Peer Energy Sharing in DC Microgrid with Optimal Distribution Losses Multi-Objective Optimized Operation of Energy Storage Devices
oscillation modes	Inter-Area Oscillation Study of the Greek Power System Using an Automatic Toolbox
out-of-step protection	Real-time testing of out-of-step protection devices
output impedance	Harmonic Stability Analysis of Grid-Connected Converters with Power Synchronization Control
overhead line monitoring	Incremental Learning for the Improvement of Ampacity Predictions over Time
P
Packetized Energy Management	Packetized Energy Management Controller for Residential Consumers
panel data	Do households react to variable power prices – results from a Norwegian pricing experiment
parameter estimation	Parameter Estimation of Electric Vehicles for Improved Range Prediction
Parameter tuning	Parameter Tuning for dynamic Digital Twin of Generation Unit in Power Grid
partial discharge	Comparison of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classification of PD Signals in Medium Voltage Components
partially known power systems	Optimal Sensor Placement for Partially Known Power System Dynamic Estimation
particle swarm optimization	Centralized/Decentralized Power Management Strategy for the Distribution Networks based on OPF and Multi-Agent Systems
Passivity	A decentralized frequency and voltage control scheme for grid-forming inverters
path-planning	Irradiation-Driven Dynamic Path-Planning of Moving Airborne Solar Farms Using Reinforcement Learning
pattern transference	Analyzing Patterns Transference and Mitigation of Cascading Failures with Interaction Graphs
peak demand	Forecasting the Electrical Demand at the Port of Gävle Container Terminal
peak shaving	Development of an Automated Grid Expansion Algorithm with Flexibility Consideration in Interlinked High Voltage Grids Mutual Impacts of Procuring Energy Flexibility and Equipment Degradation at the Residential Consumers Level
peer-to-peer	A Novel Approach of Peer to Peer Energy Sharing in DC Microgrid with Optimal Distribution Losses A Real-Time Congestion Control Strategy in Distribution Networks
Peer-to-peer energy sharing	Intelligent Web-platform for Enabling Microgrids and Energy Sharing
Peer-to-peer energy trading	A fair Peer-to-Peer Electricity Market model for Residential Prosumers
Penalty Function	On the Tightness of Convex Optimal Power Flow Model Based on Power Loss Relaxation
performance index	Grid Reinforcement Method for High-Voltage Distribution Grids under Consideration of Performance Indices
Phase Identification	Improving Real-world Measurement-based Phase Identification in Power Distribution Feeders with a Novel Reliability Criteria Assessment
phase-locked loop	Grid Impedance Characterization To Provide a Robust Phase-Locked Loop Design for PV Systems
phasor measurement unit	A Decade of Time-Synchronized Measurements in Romania – Technology, Applications, and Benefits
phasor measurement unit placement	Optimal Placement of Different Types of Measurements for Active Distribution Systems
Phasor Measurement Units	Data-Driven, Multi-Region Distributed State Estimation for Smart Grids A behavioral model to detect data manipulation attacks of synchrophasor measurements
phasor measurements	Three-phase Linear State Estimation Based on SCADA and PMU Measurements
PHIL	Grid Interconnection of largely dispersed minigrids
photovoltaic	Potential analysis of a cloud-based energy management system for the generation of flexibilities Comparison of Smart Charging and Battery Energy Storage System for a PV Prosumer with an EV
photovoltaic forecast	Prediction of the local cloud cover to optimize photovoltaic system power forecast
photovoltaic generation	Packetized Energy Management Controller for Residential Consumers
Photovoltaic inverter	Harmonic Mitigation as Ancillary Service Provided by Multiple Photovoltaic Inverters
Photovoltaic Power	Prosumer Control Strategy for A Robust Microgrid Energy Management System
photovoltaic sufficiency	Packetized Energy Management Controller for Residential Consumers
Photovoltaic system	Impact of Semi-fast Charging Stations on Unbalanced Power Distribution Systems Integrated with PV Systems
Photovoltaic systems	An Optimal Power Management System Based on Load Demand and Resources Availability for PV Fed DC-Microgrid with Power-Sharing among Multiple Nanogrids
Photovoltaics	Joint Universal activities for Mediterranean PV integration Excellence (JUMP2Excel) Project Special Session
PLL	Performance of synchronizing units under reduced system strength
PMU	Unsupervised Power System Event Detection and Classification Using Unlabeled PMU Data Pseudo-Realtime PMU Event Detection
PMU placement	Optimal Sensor Placement for Partially Known Power System Dynamic Estimation Sampling of Power System Graph Signals
power cable	A Study of Repairable Failure Models of Aging Underground Power Distribution Cables
power capacity	An Outage Probability Model for Electric Vehicles in Low Voltage Grids
power consumption	Parameter Estimation of Electric Vehicles for Improved Range Prediction
Power control	Machine Learning Based Hydrogen Electrolyzer Control Strategy for Solar Power Output and Battery State of Charge Regulation
Power Distribution	Improving Real-world Measurement-based Phase Identification in Power Distribution Feeders with a Novel Reliability Criteria Assessment Power Distribution Strategy Based on Low-Pass Filter Controller with a Variable Time Constant in Hybrid Energy Storage Systems
power distribution lines	Positive Sequence Impedances of LV Sector-Shaped Cables in the Frequency Range 2 to 9 kHz Zero Sequence Impedances of LV Sector-Shaped Cables in the Frequency Range 2 to 9 kHz
Power distribution system	Detect and Identify Topology Change in Power Distribution Systems Using Graph Signal Processing
Power Electronic Converter	Power Electronic Converters Simulation Model Verification for Grid Code Compliance Testing
Power electronic converters	Novel fault distance estimation method for lines connected to converter-based generation
power electronics	Influence of Harmonics on Broadband AC Grid Impedance Identification for Stability Studies
power flow	The Energy-Water-Food Nexus Architecture for the Optimal Resource Allocation
power grids	Robust Assesment of the Effectiveness of Smart Grid Technologies for Increasing PV Hosting Capacity in LV Grids Impacts of electric heat pumps and rooftop solar panels on residential electricity distribution grids Reliability and Security in Evolving Power Grids Lifetime extension strategies for equipment in electrical power grids
Power grids monitoring	Towards the Identification of Maximal Coherent Cut-Sets Within Power Grids
Power grids operation	Towards the Identification of Maximal Coherent Cut-Sets Within Power Grids
Power Load	On the Tightness of Convex Optimal Power Flow Model Based on Power Loss Relaxation
Power Losses	Distribution System State Estimation With Losses
Power management	An Optimal Power Management System Based on Load Demand and Resources Availability for PV Fed DC-Microgrid with Power-Sharing among Multiple Nanogrids
Power Networks	Joint Universal activities for Mediterranean PV integration Excellence (JUMP2Excel) Project Special Session
power oscillation damping	Power Oscillation Damping Using Converter-Interfaced Generators under Constrained Active and Reactive Powers
Power purchase agreement	Coordinated Microgrids Integration in Distribution System with Different Power Purchase Agreement Options
Power purchase contract	Coordinated Microgrids Integration in Distribution System with Different Power Purchase Agreement Options
Power Quality	Digital Twin of the Medium Voltage Grid of University City at UNAM Use of Battery Energy Storage with Electric Arc Furnace to Improve Frequency Stability of Weak Power System
power sharing	Synchronization of Droop-Controlled Microgrids in Community using Consensus Control with Reinforcement Learning
power synchronization control	Harmonic Stability Analysis of Grid-Connected Converters with Power Synchronization Control
power system	Inter-Area Oscillation Study of the Greek Power System Using an Automatic Toolbox LSTM based Denial-of-Service Resiliency for Wide-Area Control of Power Systems
Power system event detection	Unsupervised Power System Event Detection and Classification Using Unlabeled PMU Data
power system modeling	Use of Battery Energy Storage with Electric Arc Furnace to Improve Frequency Stability of Weak Power System
power system planning	Grid Reinforcement Method for High-Voltage Distribution Grids under Consideration of Performance Indices
Power system simulation	Evaluation of Multiparametric Linear Programming for Economic Dispatch under Uncertainty
power system stabiliser	Power Oscillation Damping Using Converter-Interfaced Generators under Constrained Active and Reactive Powers
power system stability	A method for assessing the impact of cyber attacks manipulating distributed energy resources on stable power system operation
power system studies	Wide Voltage-Regulation Range Tap-changing Transformer Model for Power System Studies
power system transient stability	Real-time testing of out-of-step protection devices
Power systems	A simplified approach to model grid-forming controlled MMCs in power system stability studies Effects of Economic Shocks on Power Systems: COVID-19 as a Case Study
power to gas	Risk Analysis of Wind Farm Paired with Assets in Electricity and Gas Markets
power transformer	Assessing the Impact of High Penetration PV on the Power Transformer Loss of Life on a Distribution System Dealing with Ferroresonance in Series-Compensated Power Systems: An Operational Guideline
power transformers	A Novel Approach for Incipient Fault Diagnosis in Power Transformers by Artificial Neural Networks Wide Voltage-Regulation Range Tap-changing Transformer Model for Power System Studies
power-smoothing	Ammonia Fuel Cells for Wind Power Smoothing and Control for Smart Grid Applications
power-to-gas	Methanation technology integration in renewable smart grids
power-to-methane	Methanation technology integration in renewable smart grids
powertrain model	Parameter Estimation of Electric Vehicles for Improved Range Prediction
predictive maintenance	Bad Cell Identification of Utility-Scale Battery Energy Storage System through Statistical Analysis of Electrical and Thermal Properties
Predictive models	Probabilistic Forecast Combination for Anomaly Detection in Building Heat Load Time Series
Preventive maintenance	Lifetime extension strategies for equipment in electrical power grids
price elasticity	Do households react to variable power prices – results from a Norwegian pricing experiment
Price variation	Electric vehicles trips and charging simulator considering the user behaviour in a smart city
Probabilistic Analysis	Assessment of the Impact of Load Modelling and DSM on Combined Power System Angular and Frequency Stability Using Composite Stability Index
Probabilistic forecasting	Probabilistic Forecast Combination for Anomaly Detection in Building Heat Load Time Series
prosumager	An IT platform for the management of a Power Cloud community leveraging IoT, data ingestion, data analytics and blockchain notarization
prosumer	Flexibility Forecast at Local Energy Community Level Prosumer Control Strategy for A Robust Microgrid Energy Management System Optimal Composition of Prosumer Aggregations Autonomously Distributed Control of Electric Vehicle Chargers for Grid Services Comparison of Smart Charging and Battery Energy Storage System for a PV Prosumer with an EV
Protection Relay	A Study of Common Information Model Representing Protection Relay Functions
PTDF	Consideration of Power Line Capacity and Impact on Voltage Band Compliance in Local Energy Markets
public-key cryptography	A privacy-friendly aggregation algorithm for demand side management of residential loads
Pulse width modulation	Submodule Fault Detection in MMCs using Support Vector Classification
PV integration	Cyber-physical solutions for microgrids
PV penetration	Assessing the Impact of High Penetration PV on the Power Transformer Loss of Life on a Distribution System
Q
Quantile regression	Behind-the-meter Energy Flexibility Modelling for Aggregator Operation with a Focus on Uncertainty
R
Random forest	Photovoltaic Power Disaggregation using a Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring Regression Model Non-Technical Losses Detection in Distribution Grids using LSTM Networks
random sampling	Comparison of random sampling and heuristic optimization-based methods for determining the flexibility potential at vertical system interconnections
rate of change of frequency	Supplementary Inertial Support in Renewable Integrated Networks: Potential of Synchronous Condenser and Energy Storage
RCAM	Lifetime extension strategies for equipment in electrical power grids
RCM	Lifetime extension strategies for equipment in electrical power grids
reachability analysis	Formal Verification of Grid Frequency Controllers
Reachable sets	Formal Verification of Grid Frequency Controllers
reactive power	Use of Distributed Generation to Control Reactive Power at the Transmission Distribution Interface
Reactive power control	Robust Assesment of the Effectiveness of Smart Grid Technologies for Increasing PV Hosting Capacity in LV Grids Impact of Semi-fast Charging Stations on Unbalanced Power Distribution Systems Integrated with PV Systems
Real Time Simulator	Digital Twin of the Medium Voltage Grid of University City at UNAM
Real-Time	A Real-Time Congestion Control Strategy in Distribution Networks
real-time pricing	Do households react to variable power prices – results from a Norwegian pricing experiment
real-time simulations	Real-time testing of out-of-step protection devices
recloser	Impact of Self-healing Control on Reliability Evaluation in Distribution System with Microgrid
reduced inertia	Power Oscillation Damping Using Converter-Interfaced Generators under Constrained Active and Reactive Powers
reinforcement learning	Transfer learning for Demand Response of a Multi-Agent Battery and Electric Water Heater System Reinforcement Learning Based Load Balancing for Geographically Distributed Data centres Irradiation-Driven Dynamic Path-Planning of Moving Airborne Solar Farms Using Reinforcement Learning
Reliability	Impact of Self-healing Control on Reliability Evaluation in Distribution System with Microgrid Reliability and Security in Evolving Power Grids Consumers Minimum Rate for Participation in Demand Response Events Under Uncertainty
Reliability Criteria	Improving Real-world Measurement-based Phase Identification in Power Distribution Feeders with a Novel Reliability Criteria Assessment
reliability-centered asset management	Lifetime extension strategies for equipment in electrical power grids
reliability-centered maintenance	Lifetime extension strategies for equipment in electrical power grids
renewable	Irradiation-Driven Dynamic Path-Planning of Moving Airborne Solar Farms Using Reinforcement Learning
renewable energy	Storage for Grid Deferral: The Case of Israel Management of Flexible Resources for Voltage Regulation of Distribution Systems Machine Learning Based Hydrogen Electrolyzer Control Strategy for Solar Power Output and Battery State of Charge Regulation Effects of Economic Shocks on Power Systems: COVID-19 as a Case Study Methanation technology integration in renewable smart grids Optimal Contract Power and Battery Energy Storage System Capacity for Smart Buildings
renewable energy integration	A fair Peer-to-Peer Electricity Market model for Residential Prosumers
renewable energy sources	Resilience enhancement in the planning of medium-and low voltage power distribution systems with microgrid formation Battery Storage Demonstration Projects An Overview Across Europe Enhancing the Self-consumption of PV-battery Systems Using a Predictive Rule-based Energy Management Methodology of the Renewable Energy Sources Life Cycle Environmental Assessment
Renewable-based systems	Frequency Stability Assessment for the Future Power System of São Vicente Island
RES hosting capacity	Robust Assesment of the Effectiveness of Smart Grid Technologies for Increasing PV Hosting Capacity in LV Grids
residential consumers	Mutual Impacts of Procuring Energy Flexibility and Equipment Degradation at the Residential Consumers Level
Resilience	Resilience enhancement in the planning of medium-and low voltage power distribution systems with microgrid formation Reliability and Security in Evolving Power Grids Prosumer Control Strategy for A Robust Microgrid Energy Management System
Resonance Control	Harmonic Mitigation as Ancillary Service Provided by Multiple Photovoltaic Inverters
REST API	Interfacing third party cloud services to a virtual power plant
risk analysis	Risk Analysis of Wind Farm Paired with Assets in Electricity and Gas Markets
Risk assessment	Reliability and Security in Evolving Power Grids
Risk-constrained operation	Multi-Timescale Risk-Constrained Volt/VAR Control of Distribution Grids
Robust Optimization	Modeling Uncertainty of Day-ahead Market Prices for Energy Storage Aggregator Chance-Constrained Frequency Containment Reserves Scheduling with Electric Water Heaters
rooftop solar photovoltaic systems	Grid Impedance Characterization To Provide a Robust Phase-Locked Loop Design for PV Systems
route schedule	Impact of route and charging scheduling on the total cost of ownership for electric bus depots
RT HIL	Cyber-physical solutions for microgrids
S
Sampling methods	Evaluation of Multiparametric Linear Programming for Economic Dispatch under Uncertainty
SARS-CoV-2	Effects of Economic Shocks on Power Systems: COVID-19 as a Case Study
SCR	Performance of synchronizing units under reduced system strength
sector-coupling	Validating Algorithms for Flexible Load Control in a Smart Grid Laboratory Environment
Security	Reliability and Security in Evolving Power Grids
security assessment	Parameter Tuning for dynamic Digital Twin of Generation Unit in Power Grid
selection algorithms	Selection methods for Demand Response: improving comfort and balancing loads
self-consumption	An IT platform for the management of a Power Cloud community leveraging IoT, data ingestion, data analytics and blockchain notarization Direct forecast of solar irradiance for EV smart charging scheme to improve PV self-consumption at home
Self-healing system	Impact of Self-healing Control on Reliability Evaluation in Distribution System with Microgrid
semi-supervised learning	Fault Classification in Transmission Network with Semi-supervised Learning Method
Sensitivity	Comparison of Fairness based Coordinated Grid Voltage Control Methods for PV Inverters
sensorless control	A Voltage-Sensorless Controller for Grid Converters
Series-compensated lines	Dealing with Ferroresonance in Series-Compensated Power Systems: An Operational Guideline
service restoration	Impact of Self-healing Control on Reliability Evaluation in Distribution System with Microgrid
short-circuit fault	Distribution Fault Location Using Graph Neural Network with Both Node and Link Attributes
short-circuit level	Artificial Intelligence based network strength estimation for LCC HVDC
short-term load prediction	Forecasting the Electrical Demand at the Port of Gävle Container Terminal
SimBench	Development of an Automated Grid Expansion Algorithm with Flexibility Consideration in Interlinked High Voltage Grids Modelling of Microgrid Benchmark Networks Based on the SimBench Data Set
simulation	Enabling Sustainability-Driven Control Strategies in Multimodal Energy Systems Simulations
Simulation Model	Power Electronic Converters Simulation Model Verification for Grid Code Compliance Testing
single phase inverter	Parameters Influencing Harmonic Stability for Single-phase Inverter in the Low Voltage Distribution Network
Situational awareness	Towards the Identification of Maximal Coherent Cut-Sets Within Power Grids
Sky Imaging	Wind Flow Estimation in Thermal Sky Images for Sun Occlusion Prediction Unsupervised Segmentation Algorithms for Infrared Cloud Images
Sliding Window	Improving Real-world Measurement-based Phase Identification in Power Distribution Feeders with a Novel Reliability Criteria Assessment
Small Consumers	Consumers Minimum Rate for Participation in Demand Response Events Under Uncertainty
Small signal stability	Microgrid Stability Enhancement by Incorporating BESS Droop Gain Tuning Influence of Harmonics on Broadband AC Grid Impedance Identification for Stability Studies
Smart Building	Optimal Contract Power and Battery Energy Storage System Capacity for Smart Buildings
smart charging	EV User Utility from Bidirectional Charging Schedules Under Mobility Uncertainties A mean field control approach for smart charging with aggregate power demand constraints Direct forecast of solar irradiance for EV smart charging scheme to improve PV self-consumption at home Smart Charging, Vehicle-to-Grid, and Reactive Power Support from Electric Vehicles in Distribution Grids: A Performance Comparison Comparison of Smart Charging and Battery Energy Storage System for a PV Prosumer with an EV
Smart grid	Energy Efficient Protocol Design for the WSN Integrated Supporting System of the Smart Grid Data-Driven, Multi-Region Distributed State Estimation for Smart Grids Interfacing third party cloud services to a virtual power plant H2020 OSMOSE PROJECT: THE ITALIAN DEMONSTRATOR. TESTING FLEXIBILITIES RESOURCES IN A COORDINATED APPROACH Fault Classification in Transmission Network with Semi-supervised Learning Method Multi agent deep Q-reinforcement learning for autonomous low voltage grid control Decentralized Correlation and Mitigation of Cyberattacks on Distribution Systems Impacts of electric heat pumps and rooftop solar panels on residential electricity distribution grids On the Impact of Control Center Allocation on Power-Communication Network Vulnerability Sampling of Power System Graph Signals Reflection of Cyber and Physical Stresses in Smart Grids on their Graph Signals Energy Resource Scheduling Optimization for SmartPower Distribution Grids – Hour-Ahead Horizon
Smart Grid Cyber Security	Investigating Man-in-the-Middle-based False Data Injection in a Smart Grid Laboratory Environment
Smart Grids	Methanation technology integration in renewable smart grids Grid Topology Estimation in Electrical Markets via Diagonally Dominant Laplacian Evolution of Power System CIM to Digital Twins - A Comprehensive Review and Analysis
Smart meter	Detect and Identify Topology Change in Power Distribution Systems Using Graph Signal Processing
Smart Meters	Improving Real-world Measurement-based Phase Identification in Power Distribution Feeders with a Novel Reliability Criteria Assessment
smart ports	Forecasting the Electrical Demand at the Port of Gävle Container Terminal
smart-charging	Autonomously Distributed Control of Electric Vehicle Chargers for Grid Services
Smartgrid	Cyber-physical solutions for microgrids
smartgrid security	Sniffing Serial-Based Substation Devices: A Complement to Security-Centric Data Collection
Smartgrids	Towards a Versatile Cyber Physical Power System Testbed: Design and Operation Experience
software as a service	Interfacing third party cloud services to a virtual power plant
solar energy	Irradiation-Driven Dynamic Path-Planning of Moving Airborne Solar Farms Using Reinforcement Learning
Solar Forecasting	Wind Flow Estimation in Thermal Sky Images for Sun Occlusion Prediction Unsupervised Segmentation Algorithms for Infrared Cloud Images
Solar panels	Impacts of electric heat pumps and rooftop solar panels on residential electricity distribution grids
Solar power	Machine Learning Based Hydrogen Electrolyzer Control Strategy for Solar Power Output and Battery State of Charge Regulation
solar PV	Direct forecast of solar irradiance for EV smart charging scheme to improve PV self-consumption at home
SSSC-OPF	Microgrid Stability Enhancement by Incorporating BESS Droop Gain Tuning
stability index	Comparative Analysis of Integral-Based Indices for On-line Assessment of Power System Transient Stability
Standards	Grid Interconnection of largely dispersed minigrids
state estimation	Parameter Estimation of Electric Vehicles for Improved Range Prediction Towards a Universally Applicable Neural State Estimation through Transfer Learning Supervised Learning Approach for State Estimation in Distribution Systems with missing Input Data Three-phase Linear State Estimation Based on SCADA and PMU Measurements Model Reduction for Heat Grid State Estimation
state monitoring	Parameter Tuning for dynamic Digital Twin of Generation Unit in Power Grid
state of charge	Analytical Kalman Filter Tuning Method for Battery State of Charge Estimation: Validation for Grid Battery Energy Storages
State of charge (SoC)	Power Distribution Strategy Based on Low-Pass Filter Controller with a Variable Time Constant in Hybrid Energy Storage Systems
State-feedback control	Weak-Grid Tolerant Positive- and Negative-Sequence Current Control of Voltage-Source Converters
static load models	Processing and Filtering Digital Fault Recorder Events for Load Model Estimation
stochastic modeling	Grid Impedance Characterization To Provide a Robust Phase-Locked Loop Design for PV Systems
student-t	Day-ahead Optimization of Frequency Containment Reserve for Renewable Energies and Storage
Subharmonics	Dealing with Ferroresonance in Series-Compensated Power Systems: An Operational Guideline
substation	Sniffing Serial-Based Substation Devices: A Complement to Security-Centric Data Collection
Supervised machine learning	Photovoltaic Power Disaggregation using a Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring Regression Model
Supervised non-intrusive load monitoring algorithm	Load Identification of Distributed Energy Resources in Low Voltage Distribution Networks
Support vector classification	Submodule Fault Detection in MMCs using Support Vector Classification
Support Vector Machine	Non-Technical Losses Detection in Distribution Grids using LSTM Networks
Support Vector Machines	Deep learning based circuit topology estimation and fault classification in distribution systems Safe Flexibility in Active Distribution Grids: A Practical Data-Driven Approach
supraharmonics	Positive Sequence Impedances of LV Sector-Shaped Cables in the Frequency Range 2 to 9 kHz Zero Sequence Impedances of LV Sector-Shaped Cables in the Frequency Range 2 to 9 kHz
sustainability	Enabling Sustainability-Driven Control Strategies in Multimodal Energy Systems Simulations
sustainable energy	Ammonia Fuel Cells for Wind Power Smoothing and Control for Smart Grid Applications
Synchronization	Performance of synchronizing units under reduced system strength Grid Interconnection of largely dispersed minigrids
Synchronized phasor measurements	Calculation of Transmission Line Parameters: A real Case Study
synchronous condenser	Supplementary Inertial Support in Renewable Integrated Networks: Potential of Synchronous Condenser and Energy Storage
Synchronous condensers	Frequency Stability Assessment for the Future Power System of São Vicente Island
synchrophasors	A Decade of Time-Synchronized Measurements in Romania – Technology, Applications, and Benefits
Synthetic Inertia	H2020 OSMOSE PROJECT: THE ITALIAN DEMONSTRATOR. TESTING FLEXIBILITIES RESOURCES IN A COORDINATED APPROACH
synthetic networks	Geo-referenced synthetic low-voltage distribution networks: A data-driven approach
system identification	Effects of Economic Shocks on Power Systems: COVID-19 as a Case Study
system state evolution	Analyzing Patterns Transference and Mitigation of Cascading Failures with Interaction Graphs
System strength	Performance of synchronizing units under reduced system strength
T
tap changers	Wide Voltage-Regulation Range Tap-changing Transformer Model for Power System Studies
Tariff Optimization	Multi-Objective Decision-Making for Transactive Interactions in Vehicle-to-Building Systems
technical requirement	Technical requirements for practical implementation of fault passage indication
temporal stochastic dependencies	Day-ahead Optimization of Frequency Containment Reserve for Renewable Energies and Storage
test system	Modelling of Microgrid Benchmark Networks Based on the SimBench Data Set
testbed	A Testbed for Advanced Distribution ManagementSystems: Assessment of Cybersecurity
thermal model	Assessing the Impact of High Penetration PV on the Power Transformer Loss of Life on a Distribution System
thermostatically controlled loads	Chance-Constrained Frequency Containment Reserves Scheduling with Electric Water Heaters
three-phase networks	Three-phase Linear State Estimation Based on SCADA and PMU Measurements
three-phase power flow	DER Hosting Capacity Envelope in Unbalanced Distribution Systems
Tightness	On the Tightness of Convex Optimal Power Flow Model Based on Power Loss Relaxation
time series	An IT platform for the management of a Power Cloud community leveraging IoT, data ingestion, data analytics and blockchain notarization
time series clustering	Unsupervised Power System Event Detection and Classification Using Unlabeled PMU Data
time-domain simulation	A method for assessing the impact of cyber attacks manipulating distributed energy resources on stable power system operation
time-synchronized measurements	A Decade of Time-Synchronized Measurements in Romania – Technology, Applications, and Benefits
topology change	Optimal Placement of Different Types of Measurements for Active Distribution Systems
topology estimation	Deep learning based circuit topology estimation and fault classification in distribution systems Grid Topology Estimation in Electrical Markets via Diagonally Dominant Laplacian
Topology identification	Detect and Identify Topology Change in Power Distribution Systems Using Graph Signal Processing
total cost of ownership	Impact of route and charging scheduling on the total cost of ownership for electric bus depots
Transactive Energy	Multi-Objective Decision-Making for Transactive Interactions in Vehicle-to-Building Systems
Transfer Learning	Transfer learning for Demand Response of a Multi-Agent Battery and Electric Water Heater System Towards a Universally Applicable Neural State Estimation through Transfer Learning Improving Machine Learning Diagnostic Systems with Model-Based Data Augmentation – Part B: Application
Transformer Assessment	Influence of the Power Factor on the Vibration Behavior of Transformers for Primary and Secondary Distribution
transformer models	Wide Voltage-Regulation Range Tap-changing Transformer Model for Power System Studies
Transformer vibration analysis	Influence of the Power Factor on the Vibration Behavior of Transformers for Primary and Secondary Distribution
Transient Stability	Dynamic Performance Evaluation of Grid-Following and Grid-Forming Inverters for Frequency Support in Low Inertia Transmission Grids Power Oscillation Damping Using Converter-Interfaced Generators under Constrained Active and Reactive Powers
transient stability assessment	Comparative Analysis of Integral-Based Indices for On-line Assessment of Power System Transient Stability Truncated Transient Stability Index for On-line Power System Transient Stability Assessment
transient stability index	Truncated Transient Stability Index for On-line Power System Transient Stability Assessment
transmission	Use of Distributed Generation to Control Reactive Power at the Transmission Distribution Interface
Transmission line parameters	Calculation of Transmission Line Parameters: A real Case Study
transmission network	Fault Classification in Transmission Network with Semi-supervised Learning Method
Transport Electrification	On the Economic Feasibility of Battery Swapping Model for Rapid Transport Electrification
Transportable	Laboratory Studies in Different Battery Technologies for Application in Transportable Energy Storage Systems
trolleybus	Intelligent Trolleybus Guidance System with Short-Term Grid State Forecast
TSO/DSO-coordination	Comparison of random sampling and heuristic optimization-based methods for determining the flexibility potential at vertical system interconnections
U
Unbalanced power distribution systems	Impact of Semi-fast Charging Stations on Unbalanced Power Distribution Systems Integrated with PV Systems
unbalanced power flow	No-load linearization of the lifted multi-phase branch flow model: Equivalence and case studies
Uncertain systems	Evaluation of Multiparametric Linear Programming for Economic Dispatch under Uncertainty
uncertainties	Comparative Analysis of Integral-Based Indices for On-line Assessment of Power System Transient Stability
Uncertainty	Evaluation of Uncertainty and Error of LSTM-Based Day-Ahead Load Forecasting Models
Uncertainty modeling	A New Approach to Determine a Distribution Network Usage Fee for Distributed Generators
Uncoordinated charging	Smart Charging, Vehicle-to-Grid, and Reactive Power Support from Electric Vehicles in Distribution Grids: A Performance Comparison
Unified Modeling Language	A Study of Common Information Model Representing Protection Relay Functions
Unsupervised Algorithms	Unsupervised Segmentation Algorithms for Infrared Cloud Images
unsupervised learning	Unsupervised Power System Event Detection and Classification Using Unlabeled PMU Data
User Interaction	Intelligent Web-platform for Enabling Microgrids and Energy Sharing
user profile	Electric vehicle user profiles for aggregated flexibility planning
utility	Potential analysis of a cloud-based energy management system for the generation of flexibilities
V
V2V energy trading	A Vehicle-to-vehicle Energy Trading Platform Using Double Auction With High Flexibility
validation	Validating Algorithms for Flexible Load Control in a Smart Grid Laboratory Environment
value sharing	Comparing Value Sharing Methods for Different Types of Energy Communities
variable reactor	Dynamic Model of a Virtual Air Gap Variable Reactor
Variable time constant	Power Distribution Strategy Based on Low-Pass Filter Controller with a Variable Time Constant in Hybrid Energy Storage Systems
variance	Droop-Free Distributed Control of DC Microgrids with Voltage Profile Guarantees and Relaxed Current Sharing
Vehicle to Building	Multi-Objective Decision-Making for Transactive Interactions in Vehicle-to-Building Systems
vehicle-to-grid	Optimal Scheduling of Battery Swapping Stations for Electric Public Transportation EV User Utility from Bidirectional Charging Schedules Under Mobility Uncertainties Smart Charging, Vehicle-to-Grid, and Reactive Power Support from Electric Vehicles in Distribution Grids: A Performance Comparison
Vibration Analysis	Influence of the Power Factor on the Vibration Behavior of Transformers for Primary and Secondary Distribution
Vibration Modelling	Influence of the Power Factor on the Vibration Behavior of Transformers for Primary and Secondary Distribution
Virtual Admittance	Virtual Admittance Control for Providing Voltage Support using Converter Interfaced Generation
virtual air gap (VAG)	Dynamic Model of a Virtual Air Gap Variable Reactor
virtual bid	Learning to Arbitrage Congestion in Electricity Market with Virtual Bids
virtual power plant	Interfacing third party cloud services to a virtual power plant
VLFOs	Pseudo-Realtime PMU Event Detection
Volt/VAR control in distribution grid	Multi-Timescale Risk-Constrained Volt/VAR Control of Distribution Grids
voltage control	A Testbed for Advanced Distribution ManagementSystems: Assessment of Cybersecurity
voltage controller	Artificial Intelligence based network strength estimation for LCC HVDC
voltage profile	Droop-Free Distributed Control of DC Microgrids with Voltage Profile Guarantees and Relaxed Current Sharing
voltage regulation	Management of Flexible Resources for Voltage Regulation of Distribution Systems
voltage sensitivity	Equivalent Active Distribution Networks Considering Grid Forming Converters
Voltage Source Converter	Harmonic Mitigation as Ancillary Service Provided by Multiple Photovoltaic Inverters
Voltage Support	Virtual Admittance Control for Providing Voltage Support using Converter Interfaced Generation
Voltage unbalance	Impact of Semi-fast Charging Stations on Unbalanced Power Distribution Systems Integrated with PV Systems
voltage-source converters	A Voltage-Sensorless Controller for Grid Converters
VRE	On the integration of variable renewable energy into CCHP based microgrid in a low carbon neighbourhood
vulnerability	Analyzing Patterns Transference and Mitigation of Cascading Failures with Interaction Graphs
W
WAMS	Pseudo-Realtime PMU Event Detection
water distribution network	The Energy-Water-Food Nexus Architecture for the Optimal Resource Allocation
Weak grid	Harmonic Stability Analysis of Grid-Connected Converters with Power Synchronization Control Weak-Grid Tolerant Positive- and Negative-Sequence Current Control of Voltage-Source Converters
Weak grids	Performance of synchronizing units under reduced system strength
Weighted Least Square	Distribution System State Estimation With Losses
weighted least squares	Determining the Optimum Network Division Scheme for Multi-area Distribution System State Estimation
wide-area control	LSTM based Denial-of-Service Resiliency for Wide-Area Control of Power Systems
wind farm	Risk Analysis of Wind Farm Paired with Assets in Electricity and Gas Markets
wind power	Ammonia Fuel Cells for Wind Power Smoothing and Control for Smart Grid Applications
wind power generation	Maximizing Capacity Credit in Generation Expansion Planning for Wind Power Generation and Compressed Air Energy Storage System
wind turbine	AI-enabled Predictive Maintenance of Wind Generators
Wireless Sensor Networks	Energy Efficient Protocol Design for the WSN Integrated Supporting System of the Smart Grid
WSN integrated Supporting System	Energy Efficient Protocol Design for the WSN Integrated Supporting System of the Smart Grid
Z
Zonal pricing	Identification of Price Zones in Network-Constrained Electricity Markets
fi
finite element method (FEM)	Dynamic Model of a Virtual Air Gap Variable Reactor
fl
flux-linkage	Dynamic Model of a Virtual Air Gap Variable Reactor

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