IASE2026: CULTIVATING INCLUSIVE FUTURES: INNOVATIONS IN SPECIAL EDUCATION
PROGRAM FOR MONDAY, JUNE 22ND
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11:00-11:30 Session 6A
11:00
Eunice Meng Yin Tan (Singapore University of Social Sciences (SUSS), Singapore)
Creating Job Opportunities for Autistic Adults with Higher Support Needs

ABSTRACT. Adults with higher support needs, including those with moderate to severe autism, often face barriers to meaningful employment. This presentation shares an inclusive employment initiative by the Singapore University of Social Sciences (SUSS) that engages these individuals in purposeful campus roles. Using person-centred job design, workplace preparation, and ongoing support, the initiative demonstrates how tailored roles, and inclusive practices can create sustainable employment. Key success factors included job coaching, inter-departmental collaboration, and staff readiness. Findings offer practical insights for policymakers, employers, and service providers seeking to translate inclusive employment policies like EMP2030 into tangible outcomes for this underserved group.

11:00-11:30 Session 6B
11:00
Kinley Wangmo (Sherabgatshel Primary School, Bhutan)
Tashi Wangchuk (Sherabgatshel Primary School, Bhutan)
Tandin Wangmo (Sherabgatshel Primary School, Bhutan)
Rin Tshomo (Sherabgatshel Primary School, Bhutan)
Improving Grade 2 Math Performance through Co-Teaching

ABSTRACT. This action research aims to improve math performance among struggling Grade 2 students through co-teaching. Many learners in Grades 2B and 2C at Sherabgatshel Primary School face difficulties in basic math skills like number recognition, place value, and operations. A team of two special education and two mainstream teachers is implementing co-teaching models such as team teaching, station teaching and one-teach-one-assist. Data is being collected through observations, journals, document reviews, and pre- and post-tests. It expects to see improved student understanding, higher test scores, and greater confidence while also strengthening teacher collaboration and offering practical strategies for inclusive teaching.

11:00-11:30 Session 6C
11:00
Helvecia Nfombi Takwe Embola (Member, Cameroon)
Barriers to Employment for Individuals with Disabilities and Those Affected by Conflict in Cameroon: The Role of Vocational Rehabilitation.

ABSTRACT. Individuals with disabilities and those affected by conflict face significant barriers to employment, in the North West and South West regions of Cameroon. These barriers include societal stigma, limited access to education and vocational training, and inadequate infrastructure. Discrimination often leads to exclusion from the workforce, exacerbating poverty and social isolation. Vocational rehabilitation plays a crucial role in addressing these challenges by providing tailored training, job placement services, and support systems. By empowering individuals with skills and fostering inclusive workplaces, vocational rehabilitation can enhance employability, promote independence, and contribute to the overall socio-economic development of these regions.

11:00-11:30 Session 6D
11:00
Sonam Choden (Royal Thimphu College, Bhutan)
Enhancing Life Skills, Independence, and Wellbeing in a Non-verbal Student with Autism through Interest-Based and Visual Strategies: A Case Study in a Deaf Education Setting in Bhutan

ABSTRACT. This case study examines the progress of a students who is non-verbal with Autism Spectrum Disorder at Wangsel Institute for the Deaf, focusing on life skills, independence, and calmed sensory needs through structured, interest-based strategies. Initially withdrawn, with minimal communication and frequent elopement, the student received an individualized plan. His preference for outdoor labor inspired the creation of a personal vegetable garden, fostering responsibility, functional communication in BhSL, and improved sensory regulation. Attendance improved, distress decreased, and engagement increased. Findings highlight the effectiveness of experiential, student-centered approaches for supporting holistic development in learners with complex needs.

11:30-12:00Hosted Tea Break
12:00-13:00 Session 7A
12:00
Pema Chhogyel (Ministry of Education and Skills Development, Bhutan)
Evolving Assistive Technologies and Inclusive Learning for Persons with Disabilities

ABSTRACT. The 21st-century education system has undergone a remarkable transformation through the integration of digital and assistive technologies. However, despite technological advancements, persons with disabilities (PWDs) continue to face systemic barriers in accessing and benefiting from these innovations. This study explores both enduring and emerging challenges in assistive technology adoption for inclusive learning. The findings reaffirm three traditional barriers—lack of policy, accessibility, and affordability—while introducing new perspectives arising from technological evolution, including artificial intelligence (AI)-driven adaptive systems, the Internet of Assistive Things (IoAT), universal design for learning (UDL), and immersive technologies such as augmented and virtual reality (AR/VR).

12:30
Satomi K. Shinde (University of Wisconsin River Falls, United States)
Advanced assistive technology in inclusive education

ABSTRACT. This presentation aims to explore and share current knowledge about advanced assistive technology, such as robotics, used in inclusive education settings. There has been a growing demands and emerging trends worldwide for integrating these technologies to enhance inclusivity in various educational environments. The presentation focuses on synthesizing findings from international research on the use of advanced technology in education. It also introduces some examples of robotics applications and uses in educational settings in Japan, sharing the lived experiences of both students and educators.

12:00-13:00 Session 7B
12:00
Michelle Proyer (University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg)
Difficult behaviours vs. the difficulty of behaving

ABSTRACT. This presentation aims to critically assess the disability category "socio-emotional development" (or difficulty) in international comparison. As a contested categories, the fuzzy interpretation across policies, also affecting the choice of pedagogocal intervention, is often linked to behaviour. The impact of changing landscapes of mental health needs have not been explored in detail. The question of what counts as "disturbing" or "bad" behaviour has changed over time and is interpreted differently in accordance to shifting paradigms and institutional (cultural) contexts. Interestingly, the interpretation against the dichotmy of the medical vs. social model of disability has been given little attention so far.

12:30
Kashmira Vazifdar (SPJ Sadhana School, India)
Social-Emotional Learning and Adjustment for Children with Special Educational Needs

ABSTRACT. In our quest to develop the capacities of children with special educational needs (SEN), we prioritize the cognitive and behavioural areas. The social-emotional domain, although a significant one, often gets relegated to the lower rungs. The Social-Emotional Learning competencies - self-awareness, self-management, social awareness and relationship skills - can be developed in children with SEN, and impact their childhood, adolescence, future vocational development and rehabilitation in adulthood. The panel discussion can focus on the importance of these skills and how they can be developed through the use of creative arts interventions, in a safe and non-judgmental environment that supports learning.

12:00-13:00 Session 7C
12:00
Yogendra Kumar Prajapati (Faculty of Education (K), Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India)
Sunita Singh (Faculty of Education (K), Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India)
Enhancing Mental Health in Students with Visual Impairment: Assessing the Effectiveness of the MindUp Program

ABSTRACT. This study examines the effectiveness of the MindUp program on the mental health of students with visual impairments. The experiment aimed to determine whether activities such as mindfulness practices and positive psychology, as part of the MindUp program, could improve participants' mental health. The intervention was conducted over 12 weeks with a group of 11 middle-stage students. The MindUp program was adapted to their needs and implemented for them. Participants were observed before and after the treatment, serving as pre- and post-tests, across four areas of mental health. The results showed a statistically significant improvement in their mental health level.

12:30
Girma Berhanu (GOTHENBURG UNIVERSITY, Sweden)
Strategies to Disrupt the School-Prison Nexus: the case of Sweden

ABSTRACT. The school to prison nexus presents a complex landscape in which special education is commonly characterized by disproportionality – that is, learners from social/cultural groups are found in special education in proportions that are different to the overall school population. Connections between race, ethnicity, criminalization and education have been outlined in ‘school to prison pipeline’ literature. A number of other identity markers, including disability and gender, also have a distinct role in the pipeline and their intersections with ethnicity and diverse cultural affiliations make children more vulnerable. Research is therefore required into both intersectionality and special education factors.

12:00-13:00 Session 7D

Panel

12:00
Iris Drower (ASU, United States)
Tejal Kothari (sadhana school mumbai, India)
Dr. Anupriya Anu Chadha (SANKALP, New Delhi, India)
Sandra Trevethan (Mwayi Trust, Malawi)
Do Le To Quyen (The Dien Ban Day Centre, Viet Nam)
Brenda Lazarus (Professor Emeritus, United States)
Volunteer Service Projects Stories and Highlights from Around the Globe

ABSTRACT. This session will look at concerns, programs, insights, and adventures encountered by our Volunteer Service Project personnel, IASE members, and volunteers that contribute to endogenous capacity development processes at each location. Above all, each VSP site representative will reflect on how learning, making time for learning, relationship skills, and co-creating knowledge are widely recognized as being critical components of their programs and IASE's goal.

13:00-14:00Hosted Lunch
14:00-15:00 Session 8A
14:00
Wendy Murawski (2Teach Global, United States)
Cristina Sacara Gulløv (UC Syd, Denmark)
Co-Teaching: An international perspective

ABSTRACT. Experts in co-teaching and inclusion from multiple countries participated in survey research and focus group interviews (Murawski, 2024). Come hear what they had to say about the benefits, challenges, and strategies for implementation in their countries. Engage in discussion around how their results compare with those of your own experiences in your country! Experience co-teaching yourself as the two presenters model co-teaching approaches and explicitly describe their techniques and how the research results match their personal experiences in their own countries of the USA and Denmark.

14:30
Aubrey Snyder (Utah State University, United States)
Tim Riesen (Utah State University, United States)
Outcomes and Lessons from Interagency Teams Supporting Students with Disabilities

ABSTRACT. Supporting students with disabilities as they transition to adult life can and should be a team effort. Many professionals working with students with disabilities in areas such as education, employment, and independent living operate in a siloed system with little to no collaboration or information from other service providers; this is where interagency teams come in. This presentation will (a) share the outcomes of three interagency teams being supported by the presenters and (b) provide attendees with practical tools and information on how to create, implement, and facilitate their own interagency teams based on lessons learned.

14:00-15:00 Session 8B
14:00
James Kirk (Winona State University, United States)
Erika Pinter (Winona State University, United States)
Jay Palmer (Winona State University, United States)
Building Bridges: University–Community Partnerships in Afterschool Education

ABSTRACT. This paper describes an after-school program created through a partnership between a public university in the United States and a public housing community serving low-income residents. Pre-service teachers were surveyed to assess their attitudes and experiences working with children in this program. Results show benefits for both children and teacher candidates, with future steps including expanding interdisciplinary programs for the children and university students.

14:30
Le Do (The Kianh Foundation, Viet Nam)
"Beyond the Classroom: Cultivating Inclusion from the Inside Out"

ABSTRACT. Abstract: Beyond the Classroom: Cultivating Inclusion from the Inside Out Our special school's philosophy intentionally drives inclusion by targeting both internal and external factors. The Internal Experience focuses on fostering students' psychological inclusion, building their sense of self-worth, belonging, and competence. Simultaneously, the External Environment creates supportive conditions for success, removing external barriers. We urge educators to move beyond simple placement, instead investing in holistic environments that nurture both the inner and outer worlds of students for genuine, lasting inclusion.

14:00-15:00 Session 8C
14:00
D Revathi (National Institute for Empowerment of Persons with Visual Disabilities, Dehradun, Uttarakhand state, India)
Effectiveness of Cross-Disability Early Intervention Services for Children with Developmental Disabilities aged 0–6 Years

ABSTRACT. Children with developmental disabilities 0-6 years require early intervention support to enhance their potential and participation. In India, the establishment of Cross-disability Early Intervention Centers (CDEIC) under SIPDA Scheme delivers multidisciplinary support to families. The study evaluates CDEIC's programs using ICF-CY framework through integrating quantitative profile analysis and qualitative insights from practitioners. Early intervention leads to improvements in communication, social-emotional competence and adaptive behaviors. However, the challenges such as rigorous scheduling, insufficient respite care, and lack of resources remains. Recommendations included to enhance service flexibility and quality outcomes.

14:30
Samantha Riggleman (Loyola University Chicago, United States)
Systematic Reviews of Social Validity Assessment in Early Childhood Behavior Interventions

ABSTRACT. Social validity assessment ensures interventions are practical, relevant, and acceptable by gathering input from diverse stakeholders. Wolf (1978) emphasized socially significant goals, procedures, and outcomes, while Park and Blair (2019) highlighted prioritizing the child’s well-being. Despite its importance, social validity is often overlooked in behavior assessments and interventions, especially in early childhood. Considering social validity can enhance effectiveness, foster stakeholder collaboration, and ensure targeted behaviors are meaningful (Hanley, 2010; Taylor et al., 2024). This review builds on Park and Blair, examining post-pandemic studies (2020–current) to evaluate whether recent early childhood behavioral interventions align with best practices in social validity.

14:00-15:00 Session 8D
14:00
Esther White (Maths Australia, Australia)
Maths - It's A Simple Language, Accessible To All When Taught As Such!

ABSTRACT. Mathematics is often taught as a series of abstract symbols, leaving students with specialised learning needs locked out of understanding. The I-CRAVE Maths methodology reframes maths as a language to be taught explicitly and concretely, step by step. Developed over two decades, this framework (along with the research-based subtleties that make all the difference) equip teachers to make mathematical concepts clear, transferable, and engaging for all learners. If you’re truly committed to transform numeracy into a language of inclusion and a tool for cultivating equitable futures in special education, there is a way. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3HQzjEnIafk

14:30
Deki Yangzom (Royal Thimphu College, Royal University of Bhutan, Bhutan)
Kelzang Tentsho (Royal Thimphu College, Royal University of Bhutan, Bhutan)
Inclusive Pedagogies for a Digital Generation: Intentional Teaching with Gen Z Learners

ABSTRACT. This study explores Understanding Gen Z and Intentional Teaching with a focus on supporting diverse learners, including those with special needs. Gen Z students bring distinct characteristics shaped by digital immersion, global connectivity, and evolving social values. Intentional teaching grounded in purposeful planning, inclusive pedagogy, and adaptive strategies provides a pathway to enhance engagement and equity for this cohort. The research employs focus group discussions and qualitative interviews to examine how intentional practices can be reframed to address varied learning needs, encourage inclusivity, and strengthen student-teacher relationships. The findings aim to enrich pedagogy, enhance student well-being, and inform educational policy.

15:00-15:30Hosted Tea Break
15:30-16:00 Session 9A
15:30
Shari Rosen (The Essential Learning Group, Shanghai, China)
Understanding Neurodiversity: Insights, Strategies, and Everyday Impact

ABSTRACT. This engaging and inclusive workshop introduces the concept of neurodiversity in a relatable, down-to-earth way. Drawing on my experience as an autistic/ADHD speech-language therapist and parent of two neurodivergent children, I will blend personal stories with professional expertise to create a powerful and practical learning experience. We will explore how neurodivergence — including ADHD, learning differences, and emotional regulation challenges — shows up across everyday settings such as the classroom and family life. Participants will learn to look beyond surface behaviors and understand the “why” behind what they see, shifting from correction to connection.

15:30-16:00 Session 9B
15:30
Rudia Kihura (University of Arkansas at Little Rock, United States)
Vanitha Chinnaswamy (Manipur University, India)
Gloria Ledwaba (University of South Africa, South Africa)
Global Pathways to Inclusion: Innovations in Special Education from India, South Africa, and the USA

ABSTRACT. Inclusive education, a global priority advocating equal learning opportunities for all students, has been the focus of this comparative review. The study delves on inclusive education in India, South Africa, and the United States, three nations with unique cultural and socioeconomic contexts. The analysis draws on case studies that address policies, practices, innovations, and the challenges and opportunities influencing implementation. Findings highlight the progress achieved in advancing inclusion across three countries, offering comparative insights and implications. The study concludes with a strong call to action, urging future research and policy initiatives aimed at strengthening equitable and effective inclusive education practices.

15:30-16:00 Session 9C
15:30
Anupriya Chadha (SANKALP SOCIETY, India)
Analysis of the Government’s Models of Skill Training in the Context of PwDs

ABSTRACT. Various Government schemes, programmes, practices and innovations in India are no doubt leading to a gradual improvement in the skill training sector. A research study was undertaken in 2022 to assess the level and quality of skill training specifically for Persons with Disabilities (PwDs). This large scale study assessed the accessibility of training institutes and work places and analyzed job market outcomes for PwDs The session will share objectives, methodology, findings and recommendations of the study