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| | Download PDFOpen PDF in browser Download PDFOpen PDF in browserCollatz Conjecture Proof for Special Integer Subsets and a Unified Criterion for Twin Prime IdentificationEasyChair Preprint 113895 pages•Date: November 26, 2023AbstractThis paper presents a proof of the Collatz conjecture for a specificsubset of positive integers, those formed by multiplying a prime number
 ”p” greater than three with an odd integer ”u” derived using Fermat’s
 little theorem. Additionally, we introduce a novel screening criterion for
 identifying candidate twin primes, extending our previous work linking
 twin primes (p and p+2) with the equation 2(p−2) = pu+v, where unique
 solutions for u and v are required. This unified criterion offers a promising
 approach to twin prime identification within a wider range of integers,
 further advancing research in this mathematical domain.
 Keyphrases: Prime, Real, natural number | 
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