Title:Estimation of Heart Inclination Angle Using Posteroanterior Chest Radiograph and Comparison with Cardiac Axis Obtained from Synthesized Vectorcardiogram
Tags:chest x-ray image, Heart angle and vectorcardiogram
Abstract:
This article aims to present a methodology for estimating the QRS vector-related angle of the heart using a posteroanterior chest radiograph image. We used an open source image processing software (Icy software version 2.3.0.0, Institut Pasteur, France, 2021) to perform a manual measurement of the target angle by analyzing relevant morphological structures from the x-ray images and using some functions to help the user to measure it. 18 radiographic images were selected to measure the angle of the heart by two independent individuals. The measured angles were compared using the mean absolute error (MAE). We then computed the QRS peak elevation angles of the vectorcardiogram (VCG) of the 57 patients collected at Dante Pazzanese Institute of Cardiology. In addition, an individual was randomly selected to measure a set of 57 radiographic images of these same patients. We performed the statistical treatments and the results suggested that the proposed manual method may be an alternative, viable and fast approach to estimating the anatomical heart axis for the purpose of aiding in medical diagnosis. However, further comparisons with more data and information are needed to determine its validity and possible method improvements.
Estimation of Heart Inclination Angle Using Posteroanterior Chest Radiograph and Comparison with Cardiac Axis Obtained from Synthesized Vectorcardiogram
Estimation of Heart Inclination Angle Using Posteroanterior Chest Radiograph and Comparison with Cardiac Axis Obtained from Synthesized Vectorcardiogram