ICLAVE|10: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LANGUAGE VARIATION IN EUROPE

This page contains an index consisting of author-provided keywords.

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(dis)harmony	Not anything goes: On coherence in language and the penalty for being incoherent
(in)coherence	Not anything goes: On coherence in language and the penalty for being incoherent
(multi-)ethnolect	Voicing and vowel quality in the German (multi-)ethnolect
(multi-)ethnolects	Phonetic features of (multi-)ethnic urban vernaculars in German-speaking Switzerland
A
accent bias	Accent Bias and Perceptions of Professional Competence in the UK
accent studies	Stereotypes, language and society: different prejudices about four accents of Italian and possible changes over time
accent variation	Accent Bias and Perceptions of Professional Competence in the UK
acceptability	On the acceptance of grammatical cases of doubt in German
Accommodation	Non-standard spelling in WhatsApp-chats – Local functions and accommodation
acquisition	Ex situ focusing in the Cypriot Greek koine: on non-convergence to the syntax of the standard variety Acquiring sociolinguistic competence: Austrian children and their standard-dialect repertoires
Adolescent Speech	“Man said ‘one two five’”: Stance, Style & Pronominal Variation in London Adolescent Speech
Adolescents	BATH and TRAP Variation amongst Early Adolescents in West Cornwall Using Social Media to Uncover the Social Meaning of Variation
adpositions	Do the contact languages influence the distribution of prepositions in Estonian dialects?
Afrikaans	Variation and change in Afrikaans dialects
Afrikaans as African sister language to Dutch	The poetic utilization of dialectic varieties of the Afrikaans language for strategic purposes in the Southern African context
Age	Flemish online teenage talk: oral and digital vernacular and their social correlates Old and new forms of like in Cardiff - A Tale of two Valleys
age grading	I think (that) social mobility matters: Variable complementizers in the individual and the community
Allophonic variation	VOWEL PERCEPTION AND ALLOPHONIC VARIATION IN THE CONTEMPORARY BALTIC LANGUAGES
allophony	Two processes of word-final n-deletion in Central Franconian dialects, their distribution, their conditioning and what keeps them together, underground and at the surface
alternation	How can we determine at what level of abstraction lectal predictors operate? A case study of the alternation(s) between the Dutch direct and prepositional object
American Yiddish	Contact and linguistic change in American and Israeli ultra-Orthodox Yiddish
Analogy	Type frequency and morphological neighbourhood determine competitiveness Neighbourhood proximity and the organisation of words in the brain
analysis vs. synthesis	Genitive attributes and the von-construction in German: unravelling the threads
anglicisms	An acquisitional perspective on the social meaning of borrowing
Anglo-Cornish dialect	Lexical Insights into Ideological Change: Indexing Contrasting Identities through a Shared Lexical Repertoire
approximants	Articulatory variation in Icelandic: voiced fricatives and approximants accross registers
argument constructions	How can we determine at what level of abstraction lectal predictors operate? A case study of the alternation(s) between the Dutch direct and prepositional object
articulatory variation	Articulatory variation in Icelandic: voiced fricatives and approximants accross registers
assimilation	Innovations in Brazil in the Pommeranian to-infinitive Accommodation to Portuguese or intradialectal convergence?
Attitudes	Is there an interlanguage speech acceptability deficit? The case of European speakers of English
Attitudes and ideologies	SoMe in Dialect Heaven: Norms and social meanings of Norwegian dialects online
audience design	Evolution of Frisian bilingual teenagers' language use on social media
Australian English	The role of ethnolects in variation and change: Vowels in Sydney English
Austria	Acquiring sociolinguistic competence: Austrian children and their standard-dialect repertoires
Austrian German	Competing norms of Standard pronunciation: Evidence from -ig-variation in Austria
authenticity	“I'll give them some peasanty swearing!”: Dialect and language ideologies in Greek Cypriot social media.
Auxiliary Selection	Auxiliary Selection in Yiddish Dialects
Aymara	Aymara and Quechua grammatical mood in Castellano Andino
B
backchannels	We are not listening to ourselves: Modelling listener responses as a discourse-organisational variable
Basque	The social meaning of contact features in ‘new speakers’ of Basque
Basque dialects	Classifications of Basque dialects
Basque Language	Sociolinguistic variation in the Basque dialect of Garazi valley:preliminary data and results
BATH	The BATH TRAP split in the West Midlands a real time investigation
BATH vowel	Lexical set membership in contact varieties of English: the re-organisation of BATH and TRAP in Indian English
Bavarian	Mogst a weng a Schnitzala? A psycholinguistic approach to modality in the Bavarian nominal domain
Bavarian dialects	The salience and interactional acceptability of /o͡a/ and /o͡u/ in German dialects
Belgian Dutch	Finish your plate and clean up your language! A mixed-methods approach to standard and vernacular forms in child-directed control acts
benim	Benim: A new first-person pronoun in vernacular Swedish
bidialectalism	Norwegian linguistic profiles at the crossroads of oracy and literacy
Bilingual speech	Fundamental Frequency Range in Welsh-English bilingual speech: An investigation of cross-linguistic differences and sociolinguistic variation
bilingualism	Spanish and Nahuatl in Contact: variation in language proficiency, use and typological change “Language is flexible but people are not”: Availability and innovation of gender non-binary language in Polish and English, and cultural attitudes regarding this Bilingual interconnections: Priming as a measure of strength of associations
body height	Oh wow, you sound so big! A bigger data perspective on the correlation between accent evaluation and physical appearance.
Bokmål	Norwegian linguistic profiles at the crossroads of oracy and literacy
borrowing	An acquisitional perspective on the social meaning of borrowing
boundaries	Review of the dialectal classifications in Europe Dialect classifications in Europe revisited
Brazilian Portuguese	Indexicality and Cohesion
British English	Under Pressure: East Anglian English Correspondences between vowel phoneme boundary locations in production and perception in dialects of North-East England (t,d) Deletion and the Unsolved Problem of Morphological Effect in British English
C
Canadian English	“Just google up the answer”: Patterns of variation in particle placement in Ontario, Canada
Cardiff English	“The Cardiff accent will be gone … we’ll all sound the same”: dialect levelling in Cardiff English
cartography	The dictionary of the Southern Dutch Dialects (DSDD): designing a virtual research environment for digital lexicographical research
case	Case in Upper German dialects: Evicence from a corpus-based analysis
Castellano Andino	Aymara and Quechua grammatical mood in Castellano Andino
Catalan	Catalan Classification Revisited
categoricity	Two processes of word-final n-deletion in Central Franconian dialects, their distribution, their conditioning and what keeps them together, underground and at the surface
Celtic	Evaluating linguistic variation in conditions of sparse data: Sorbian
Change	Change of multilingualism: language situations of 20th Century Yiddish Speakers The Northern Subject Rule: variation, stability and change from Middle English to modern dialects Lexical Insights into Ideological Change: Indexing Contrasting Identities through a Shared Lexical Repertoire
change in real time	The role of ethnolects in variation and change: Vowels in Sydney English
child-directed speech	Finish your plate and clean up your language! A mixed-methods approach to standard and vernacular forms in child-directed control acts
children	How pre-adolescents use ethnolectal features in urban areas: A case study of German-speaking Switzerland Acquiring sociolinguistic competence: Austrian children and their standard-dialect repertoires
Chinese	From the Cookbook of Corpus-Based Lexical Lectometry: A Taste of Chinese Language variation and attitudes in Ningbo, China
Classification	Dialect classifications in Europe revisited
Classification of dialects	Classification of Friulian dialects
classifications of dialects	Development of Lithuanian dialectal classification across centuries
clefting	Ex situ focusing in the Cypriot Greek koine: on non-convergence to the syntax of the standard variety
clicks	Gendered word-search strategies in Glasgow
cluster analysis	Cluster Analysis of German Base Dialects using an Ontology-based Approach
clustering	Identification of lexical areas templates throughout the Occitan domain.docx
CMC	Non-standard spelling in WhatsApp-chats – Local functions and accommodation The normality of online vernacular writing – examples from a Norwegian context Using Social Media to Uncover the Social Meaning of Variation
Coherence	Two processes of word-final n-deletion in Central Franconian dialects, their distribution, their conditioning and what keeps them together, underground and at the surface Co-occurrence of neo-standard features in spoken Italian: a corpus-based study Modelling lectal coherence: The case of Swabian German Coherence: Outcome or cause of language change?
Community of practice	Language variation in university college students: A real time study
Competition	Variation within Frisian class II verbs: class-overriding productive past tense forms of the second person singular
Competitiveness	Type frequency and morphological neighbourhood determine competitiveness
complementizers	I think (that) social mobility matters: Variable complementizers in the individual and the community
complexification	The complexification of endangered minority languages in situations of contact: Wymysiörys
compound	Grammar and Sociopragmatics of Unofficial Dialectal Names in Rural Communicative Networks
computational sociolinguistics	Digital regiolects: Tracing regional variation of German in social media communication Using Social Media to Uncover the Social Meaning of Variation
computer mediated communication	Norwegian linguistic profiles at the crossroads of oracy and literacy
computer-mediated communication	Dialect use in German WhatsApp chats: from indexing regional identity to (self)stigmatization Migration and Multilingualism in computer-mediated communication: practices of language choice and code-switching CANCELLED
constructions	Bilingual interconnections: Priming as a measure of strength of associations
contact	Language use and variation within the Greek linguistic minorities of Southern Italy
contact linguistics	An acquisitional perspective on the social meaning of borrowing
contact variety	Variation within South Schleswig Danish: a dialectological approach to a contact variety
Contact-induced variation and change	Is Italian restandardizing abroad too? Evidence from language attitudes
Contemporary Baltic languages	VOWEL PERCEPTION AND ALLOPHONIC VARIATION IN THE CONTEMPORARY BALTIC LANGUAGES
contraction	Widening the envelope of variation: Stative HAVE (GOT), negation and contraction
control acts	Finish your plate and clean up your language! A mixed-methods approach to standard and vernacular forms in child-directed control acts
control condition	What are word embeddings hiding up their sleeves?
convergence	The idiosyncrasy of filled pauses in L2 English in the context of phonetic convergence
conversation analysis	Gendered word-search strategies in Glasgow
cooccurrence	Language change in real-time: Life span coherence in individual repertoires. Results from a panel study in Ulrichsberg / Austria
Cornish English	BATH and TRAP Variation amongst Early Adolescents in West Cornwall
Corpora	Regional Distribution of Contemporary Lithuanian Dialects
corpus	Distributional models and semantic variation across genres How can we determine at what level of abstraction lectal predictors operate? A case study of the alternation(s) between the Dutch direct and prepositional object ZIta: a corpus of dental affricates variation in spoken Italian
corpus analysis	Microvariation in stop realization as a consistent regional feature of Danish Large-scale corpus-based analysis of regional varieties of Danish
corpus data	Articulatory variation in Icelandic: voiced fricatives and approximants accross registers
corpus linguistics	Variational dimensions of online comments: exploring a new register The remarkable career of a lost feature. How the adnominal genitive in German became a marker of written language From 'wounds' to 'lacerations': variation in Flemish legal documents Genitive attributes and the von-construction in German: unravelling the threads Analyzing twelve centuries of variation in Dutch preterite and past participle morphology
corpus-based	From the Cookbook of Corpus-Based Lexical Lectometry: A Taste of Chinese Case in Upper German dialects: Evicence from a corpus-based analysis
corpus-based analysis	Widening the envelope of variation: Stative HAVE (GOT), negation and contraction
Corpus-based classifications	Classifications of Basque dialects
covariation	Language change in real-time: Life span coherence in individual repertoires. Results from a panel study in Ulrichsberg / Austria
cross-dialectal comprehension	The salience and interactional acceptability of /o͡a/ and /o͡u/ in German dialects
cross-linguistic comparison	Case in Upper German dialects: Evicence from a corpus-based analysis
Cross-modal priming	Lexical storage of reduced word pronunciation variants: evidence from frequency effects
crowd sourcing	Morphological variation, standardization and language change – The case of Luxembourgish
crowd-sourcing	Smartphone Sociolinguistics in Minority Language Areas: ‘Stimmen’
crowdsourcing	Methodological challenges of dialectal data extraction through the net. Two case studies from Greece Crowdsourcing variation and change of FOOT / STRUT and TRAP / BATH across England
cultural attitudes	“Language is flexible but people are not”: Availability and innovation of gender non-binary language in Polish and English, and cultural attitudes regarding this
cultural identity	On Facebook in Finland: the cultural language of Russian speakers online
Cypriot Greek	“I'll give them some peasanty swearing!”: Dialect and language ideologies in Greek Cypriot social media.
Cypriot Greek koine	Ex situ focusing in the Cypriot Greek koine: on non-convergence to the syntax of the standard variety
D
Danish dialects	Towards a dialectology of tone in South Jutland Rediscovering not-so-bad data: a language contact perspective on Wenker’s Danish material
data elicitation	Schnëssen-App - Corpus building with a smartphone application
data-mining	needs+PAST PARTICIPLE in regional Englishes on Twitter
Database	Presenting the Nordic Word Order Database
dative alternation	The influence of social constraints on syntactic variation: Global and local patterns in the English dative alternation
DECTE	Multiple Factorial Analysis of hierarchical structures among the variants of four lexical sets in the DECTE corpus.
default	Innovations in Brazil in the Pommeranian to-infinitive Accommodation to Portuguese or intradialectal convergence?
Degemination	Rhotics degemination in Roman Italian: between production and perception
dental affricates	ZIta: a corpus of dental affricates variation in spoken Italian
developmental sociolinguistics	An acquisitional perspective on the social meaning of borrowing
Diachrony	Changes in the Historical Lexicon of Bernese Swiss German
Dialect	Dialect in the media – mediatization and processes of standardization Dialect classifications in Europe revisited “I'm dead posh in school”: Attitudes and Linguistic Behaviour of Adolescents in Merseyside Schools Acquiring sociolinguistic competence: Austrian children and their standard-dialect repertoires Grammar and Sociopragmatics of Unofficial Dialectal Names in Rural Communicative Networks
Dialect boundaries	Linguistic features across political borders: the case of Basque dialects in France and Spain
Dialect change	Dynamics of Gender Marking in Dutch and North-Brabantish
dialect classification	Dialect classification of Slovene – history and perspectives Latvian dialects and their classification Using character n-grams in dialectology: a quantitative investigation of North Frisian dialects Classifications of Dutch and Frisian Dialects using the Concise Linguistic Atlas of Dutch
dialect classifications	On the classification of Portuguese dialects
dialect cohesion	Indexicality and Cohesion
Dialect Contact	Obersaxen – A Highest-Alemannic Sprachinsel. Linguistic change as a consequence of dialect contact Dialect contact and vernacular formation among Greek-Canadians.
dialect continua	Two processes of word-final n-deletion in Central Franconian dialects, their distribution, their conditioning and what keeps them together, underground and at the surface
dialect continuum	Internal and external language borders in the Galician domain
dialect convergence	Innovations in Brazil in the Pommeranian to-infinitive Accommodation to Portuguese or intradialectal convergence?
Dialect death	Smyrniot Greek: the fate of a cosmopolitan variety
Dialect features
Dialect levelling	“The Cardiff accent will be gone … we’ll all sound the same”: dialect levelling in Cardiff English
dialect loss	Under Pressure: East Anglian English
Dialect Maps	Regional Distribution of Contemporary Lithuanian Dialects
Dialect mixing	Smyrniot Greek: the fate of a cosmopolitan variety
Dialect syntax	Big data for a small language: Mapping variation in Welsh on social media
Dialect use online	Non-standard spelling in WhatsApp-chats – Local functions and accommodation SoMe in Dialect Heaven: Norms and social meanings of Norwegian dialects online
Dialect variation	Two processes of word-final n-deletion in Central Franconian dialects, their distribution, their conditioning and what keeps them together, underground and at the surface Big data for a small language: Mapping variation in Welsh on social media Correspondences between vowel phoneme boundary locations in production and perception in dialects of North-East England
Dialectal features	Catalan Classification Revisited
dialectology	Methodological challenges of dialectal data extraction through the net. Two case studies from Greece Review of the dialectal classifications in Europe Internal and external language borders in the Galician domain Classification of Friulian dialects Latvian dialects and their classification On the classification of Portuguese dialects Under Pressure: East Anglian English The dictionary of the Southern Dutch Dialects (DSDD): designing a virtual research environment for digital lexicographical research Regional Distribution of Contemporary Lithuanian Dialects Changes in the Historical Lexicon of Bernese Swiss German Multiethnolects as contact languages Using character n-grams in dialectology: a quantitative investigation of North Frisian dialects BATH and TRAP Variation amongst Early Adolescents in West Cornwall Grammar and Sociopragmatics of Unofficial Dialectal Names in Rural Communicative Networks Dialect maps with meaning: Explaining semantic patterns with dialectometric geo-analyses Variation and change in four vowels of Achterhoeks Variation within South Schleswig Danish: a dialectological approach to a contact variety
dialectology of tone	Towards a dialectology of tone in South Jutland
dialectometry	Microvariation in stop realization as a consistent regional feature of Danish Large-scale corpus-based analysis of regional varieties of Danish Using character n-grams in dialectology: a quantitative investigation of North Frisian dialects Dialect maps with meaning: Explaining semantic patterns with dialectometric geo-analyses
dialects	The FOOT-STRUT Split outside England Catalan Classification Revisited The Northern Subject Rule: variation, stability and change from Middle English to modern dialects Language and gesture in narrating migration: proposal for a multimodal corpus Do the contact languages influence the distribution of prepositions in Estonian dialects? Dynamics of Gender Marking in Dutch and North-Brabantish
Dialects in contact	On the different ways of being a bi-dialectal immigrant. From speech isolation through code-switching to full integration. The case of Argentineans in Malaga (Spain)
dialects online	Dialect use in German WhatsApp chats: from indexing regional identity to (self)stigmatization
diaspora	Practical aspects of living in ‘paradise’: Russian-speaking online community in Dahab, Egypt
diaspora languages	European minority and diaspora languages
diasporas	Discussion
diatopic variation	Diatopic variation of polar questions in two areas of the Italian peninsula Competing norms of Standard pronunciation: Evidence from -ig-variation in Austria
Diffusion models	Linguistic features across political borders: the case of Basque dialects in France and Spain
digital linguistic practices	The normality of online vernacular writing – examples from a Norwegian context
Digital speech recordings	Modern Geolinguistic research in Lithuania at the beginning of the 21st century
diglossia	“I'll give them some peasanty swearing!”: Dialect and language ideologies in Greek Cypriot social media. Smyrniot Greek: the fate of a cosmopolitan variety
dimension reduction methods	Classifications of Dutch and Frisian Dialects using the Concise Linguistic Atlas of Dutch
diminutives	Mogst a weng a Schnitzala? A psycholinguistic approach to modality in the Bavarian nominal domain
discourse analysis	On Facebook in Finland: the cultural language of Russian speakers online
Discourse Markers	Old and new forms of like in Cardiff - A Tale of two Valleys
discourses of national belonging	From the German Volk to New Germans: Changing Ideologies of National Belonging
distributional methods	Synopsis and discussion
distributional semantic models	What are word embeddings hiding up their sleeves?
distributional semantics	Getting a big data based grip on language ideology change in the Low Countries: Distributional semantics meets attitude research Token-based distributional models and lexical lectometry Enriching variationist analysis with distributional semantics methods
dominance	Oh wow, you sound so big! A bigger data perspective on the correlation between accent evaluation and physical appearance.
Dutch	Type frequency and morphological neighbourhood determine competitiveness Frequency-grammar interaction in 100 year change of -<en> in bilingual context Token-based distributional models and lexical lectometry How can we determine at what level of abstraction lectal predictors operate? A case study of the alternation(s) between the Dutch direct and prepositional object Not anything goes: On coherence in language and the penalty for being incoherent Dialect maps with meaning: Explaining semantic patterns with dialectometric geo-analyses Variation and change in four vowels of Achterhoeks Dynamics of Gender Marking in Dutch and North-Brabantish
Dutch language variation	An acquisitional perspective on the social meaning of borrowing
E
Eastern Basque	The expletive use of the marker -(a)la in Souletin Basque: a contact-based explanation
ecological conditions	Ecological conditions for new dialect formation in Northern Scandinavia
Edinburgh	A Phonetic analysis of the which~witch merger in Edinburgh, Scotland
Edinburgh English	A Phonetic analysis of the which~witch merger in Edinburgh, Scotland
Education	Flemish online teenage talk: oral and digital vernacular and their social correlates
EEG	To split or not to split? Evidence from Northern British English speakers’ production and perception of the FOOT-STRUT contrast
Egypt	Practical aspects of living in ‘paradise’: Russian-speaking online community in Dahab, Egypt
electroencephalography (EEG)	The salience and interactional acceptability of /o͡a/ and /o͡u/ in German dialects
endangered languages	Variation between closely related languages: Finnish-Karelian language contact
English	Type frequency and morphological neighbourhood determine competitiveness Distributional models and semantic variation across genres “Language is flexible but people are not”: Availability and innovation of gender non-binary language in Polish and English, and cultural attitudes regarding this Old and new forms of like in Cardiff - A Tale of two Valleys Fundamental Frequency Range in Welsh-English bilingual speech: An investigation of cross-linguistic differences and sociolinguistic variation
English dialects	Crowdsourcing variation and change of FOOT / STRUT and TRAP / BATH across England Accent Bias and Perceptions of Professional Competence in the UK
English language	Multiethnolects as contact languages
English varieties	It’s all English to me: Examining attitudes towards verb conversions in British and Australian English
Estonian	Do the contact languages influence the distribution of prepositions in Estonian dialects?
Ethnography	Using Social Media to Uncover the Social Meaning of Variation
ethnolectal variation	The role of ethnolects in variation and change: Vowels in Sydney English
ethnolects	How pre-adolescents use ethnolectal features in urban areas: A case study of German-speaking Switzerland
ethnolinguistic identity	Language variation and the Wymysiöryś ethnolinguistic identity
evidentiality	Aymara and Quechua grammatical mood in Castellano Andino
ex situ focus	Ex situ focusing in the Cypriot Greek koine: on non-convergence to the syntax of the standard variety
Exemplar Theory	Do grammar and lexical frequencies meet?
experimental methodology	Oh wow, you sound so big! A bigger data perspective on the correlation between accent evaluation and physical appearance.
Explicit & implicit language attitudes	Getting a big data based grip on language ideology change in the Low Countries: Distributional semantics meets attitude research
F
Faroese	Málráð okkara, meinar tú tað? (Our Language council, are you being serious?) Online debates on the spelling of loanwords in Faroese. Embedded V2 in Faroese and Mainland Scandinavian: results from a production study
Feature-based classifications	Classifications of Basque dialects
Finnic languages	What drives the choice between pre- and postverbal negation? A case of South Estonian Seto
focus group	Grammar and Sociopragmatics of Unofficial Dialectal Names in Rural Communicative Networks
focus movement	Ex situ focusing in the Cypriot Greek koine: on non-convergence to the syntax of the standard variety
focus-group discussions	Let's ask the people: Folk perceptions of foreig-accented Icelandic
folk etymology	Neighbourhood proximity and the organisation of words in the brain
folk linguistics	Let's ask the people: Folk perceptions of foreig-accented Icelandic
folksongs	Evaluating linguistic variation in conditions of sparse data: Sorbian
foreign accents	Let's ask the people: Folk perceptions of foreig-accented Icelandic
formal phonological theory	Do grammar and lexical frequencies meet?
French	Speech perception through a phonological filter: neurophysiological evidence
frequency	Neighbourhood proximity and the organisation of words in the brain
Frequency effects	Frequency-grammar interaction in 100 year change of -<en> in bilingual context
Frisian	Frequency-grammar interaction in 100 year change of -<en> in bilingual context Variation within Frisian class II verbs: class-overriding productive past tense forms of the second person singular Apparent time and real time variation in the Frisian verbal complex
Friulian	Classification of Friulian dialects
Fundamental Frequency Range	Fundamental Frequency Range in Welsh-English bilingual speech: An investigation of cross-linguistic differences and sociolinguistic variation
G
Galician	Internal and external language borders in the Galician domain
Gascon Occitan	The expletive use of the marker -(a)la in Souletin Basque: a contact-based explanation
gender	Flemish online teenage talk: oral and digital vernacular and their social correlates “Language is flexible but people are not”: Availability and innovation of gender non-binary language in Polish and English, and cultural attitudes regarding this Old and new forms of like in Cardiff - A Tale of two Valleys Grammar and Sociopragmatics of Unofficial Dialectal Names in Rural Communicative Networks
gender assignment	Sociopragmatic factors in gender assignment in reference to female persons in Luxembourgish
Gender Marking	Dynamics of Gender Marking in Dutch and North-Brabantish
genderlinguistics	Grammar and Sociopragmatics of Unofficial Dialectal Names in Rural Communicative Networks
general framework	From the Cookbook of Corpus-Based Lexical Lectometry: A Taste of Chinese
generalized additive mixed models	Towards a dialectology of tone in South Jutland
genitive	The remarkable career of a lost feature. How the adnominal genitive in German became a marker of written language Genitive attributes and the von-construction in German: unravelling the threads Grammar and Sociopragmatics of Unofficial Dialectal Names in Rural Communicative Networks
geographic information systems	Mapping and Analyzing West-Germanic Varieties in the REDE SprachGIS
Geographical coordinates of the location	Modern Geolinguistic research in Lithuania at the beginning of the 21st century
Geolinguistic landscape	Modern Geolinguistic research in Lithuania at the beginning of the 21st century
Geolinguistic research	Modern Geolinguistic research in Lithuania at the beginning of the 21st century
geolinguistics	Latvian dialects and their classification Identification of lexical areas templates throughout the Occitan domain.docx
German	Non-standard spelling in WhatsApp-chats – Local functions and accommodation The remarkable career of a lost feature. How the adnominal genitive in German became a marker of written language Genitive attributes and the von-construction in German: unravelling the threads From the German Volk to New Germans: Changing Ideologies of National Belonging Acquiring sociolinguistic competence: Austrian children and their standard-dialect repertoires On the acceptance of grammatical cases of doubt in German
German and Danish	On the perception of Hate Speech in Germany and Denmark
German Base Dialects	Cluster Analysis of German Base Dialects using an Ontology-based Approach
German Dialects	Modelling lectal coherence: The case of Swabian German Case in Upper German dialects: Evicence from a corpus-based analysis
Germanic	Evaluating linguistic variation in conditions of sparse data: Sorbian
Germanic Languages	Auxiliary Selection in Yiddish Dialects
Germanic lingustic exclave/enclave	Language variation and the Wymysiöryś ethnolinguistic identity
Grammar	Frequency-grammar interaction in 100 year change of -<en> in bilingual context
grammar and usage	Variation and the Lexicon
grammatical change	The remarkable career of a lost feature. How the adnominal genitive in German became a marker of written language
grammatical variation	On the acceptance of grammatical cases of doubt in German
grammaticalization	“Just google up the answer”: Patterns of variation in particle placement in Ontario, Canada
Grapho-stilistic variants	Non-standard spelling in WhatsApp-chats – Local functions and accommodation
Greek	Dialect contact and vernacular formation among Greek-Canadians.
Greek dialect	Smyrniot Greek: the fate of a cosmopolitan variety
Greko	Language use and variation within the Greek linguistic minorities of Southern Italy
Griko	Language use and variation within the Greek linguistic minorities of Southern Italy
grime music	Wagwan, fam?!: Lectal focusing in grime music
H
Hate Speech	On the perception of Hate Speech in Germany and Denmark
hella	Hella amazingly talented and hella gonna be spreading even more! Regional and linguistic properties of hella in US tweets: the 2018 state-of-the-art
Heritage language	Language and gesture in narrating migration: proposal for a multimodal corpus
hesitation markers	The idiosyncrasy of filled pauses in L2 English in the context of phonetic convergence
Highest-Alemannic	Obersaxen – A Highest-Alemannic Sprachinsel. Linguistic change as a consequence of dialect contact
historical linguistics	Evaluating linguistic variation in conditions of sparse data: Sorbian The remarkable career of a lost feature. How the adnominal genitive in German became a marker of written language Analyzing twelve centuries of variation in Dutch preterite and past participle morphology
historical sociolinguistics	Language variation and the Wymysiöryś ethnolinguistic identity Language change from above and language history from below: relative clauses in Basque
historical sound changes	The FOOT-STRUT Split outside England
honorific	Benim: A new first-person pronoun in vernacular Swedish
human-computer interaction	How Language Technology Meets the World's Linguistic Diversity in Smartphone Keyboard Applications
hypothesis testing	What are word embeddings hiding up their sleeves?
I
Ibero-Romance languages	Internal and external language borders in the Galician domain
Icelandic	Articulatory variation in Icelandic: voiced fricatives and approximants accross registers
Icelandic language	Loanword/Native word Variation in Old and Middle Icelandic
Identity	Establishing identity from language: sociolinguistic variation among the Slovak community in Edinburgh, Scotland “I'm dead posh in school”: Attitudes and Linguistic Behaviour of Adolescents in Merseyside Schools
Identity shifts	“Your muscles are [weːkɪn] like harder”: Stylistic variation and identity shifts in a Scouse secondary school classroom
idiosyncrasy	The idiosyncrasy of filled pauses in L2 English in the context of phonetic convergence
ig-Variation	Competing norms of Standard pronunciation: Evidence from -ig-variation in Austria
Immigrants	Establishing identity from language: sociolinguistic variation among the Slovak community in Edinburgh, Scotland
Immigration	The socio-linguistic history of Zeelandic-Flemish in Brazil: A case of language decay On the different ways of being a bi-dialectal immigrant. From speech isolation through code-switching to full integration. The case of Argentineans in Malaga (Spain)
Imperfective	Dialect contact and vernacular formation among Greek-Canadians.
implicational scale	Not anything goes: On coherence in language and the penalty for being incoherent
Incrementation	Leading with style: the real time incrementation of different types of sound change
indexical order	“I'll give them some peasanty swearing!”: Dialect and language ideologies in Greek Cypriot social media.
Indexicality	SoMe in Dialect Heaven: Norms and social meanings of Norwegian dialects online Indexicality and Cohesion Lexical Insights into Ideological Change: Indexing Contrasting Identities through a Shared Lexical Repertoire
Indian English	Lexical set membership in contact varieties of English: the re-organisation of BATH and TRAP in Indian English
individual variation	From adaptation to acquisition: an experimental investigation of sociophonetic accommodation to on-going sound change
infinitival prefix	Innovations in Brazil in the Pommeranian to-infinitive Accommodation to Portuguese or intradialectal convergence?
Inflection	Dynamics of Gender Marking in Dutch and North-Brabantish
ingroup	Grammar and Sociopragmatics of Unofficial Dialectal Names in Rural Communicative Networks
inofficial names	Grammar and Sociopragmatics of Unofficial Dialectal Names in Rural Communicative Networks
insider speech	Grammar and Sociopragmatics of Unofficial Dialectal Names in Rural Communicative Networks
intensifiers	Hella amazingly talented and hella gonna be spreading even more! Regional and linguistic properties of hella in US tweets: the 2018 state-of-the-art
interaction	Non-standard spelling in WhatsApp-chats – Local functions and accommodation We are not listening to ourselves: Modelling listener responses as a discourse-organisational variable
interactional acceptability	The salience and interactional acceptability of /o͡a/ and /o͡u/ in German dialects
interactional linguistics	Gendered word-search strategies in Glasgow
Interactive writing	Non-standard spelling in WhatsApp-chats – Local functions and accommodation
Interface Hypothesis	Ex situ focusing in the Cypriot Greek koine: on non-convergence to the syntax of the standard variety
Internet	Genitive attributes and the von-construction in German: unravelling the threads
interview	Grammar and Sociopragmatics of Unofficial Dialectal Names in Rural Communicative Networks
Israeli Yiddish	Contact and linguistic change in American and Israeli ultra-Orthodox Yiddish
Italian	Diatopic variation of polar questions in two areas of the Italian peninsula ZIta: a corpus of dental affricates variation in spoken Italian
Italian accents	Stereotypes, language and society: different prejudices about four accents of Italian and possible changes over time
Italo-Romance dialects	Italo-Romance dialects online: functions and features of Piedmontese in social media dialogues
J
Jutlandic dialects	Towards a dialectology of tone in South Jutland
K
keyboard input	How Language Technology Meets the World's Linguistic Diversity in Smartphone Keyboard Applications
Kleiner Niederländischer Sprachatlas	Classifications of Dutch and Frisian Dialects using the Concise Linguistic Atlas of Dutch
koine formation	Ecological conditions for new dialect formation in Northern Scandinavia
komen with motion verb	dat de vogel aan kwam vliegen / dat de vogel kwam aangevlogen: Functional and Variative Dimensions of Dutch komen ‘come’ + Motion Verb
L
L2 acquisition of structured variation	Sociocognitive salience and L2 acquisition of structured variation: Evidence from quotative be like
L2 perception	Lexical storage of reduced word pronunciation variants: evidence from frequency effects
language acquisition	How pre-adolescents use ethnolectal features in urban areas: A case study of German-speaking Switzerland
Language Activism	Language attitudes on Udmurt social media
Language and migration	Is Italian restandardizing abroad too? Evidence from language attitudes
language and sexuality	Gay Frysk: Expressing LGBT identity in a minority language
language attitudes	Language attitudes on Udmurt social media Language use within the online space of Russian-speaking migrants in London Discussion Oh wow, you sound so big! A bigger data perspective on the correlation between accent evaluation and physical appearance. It’s all English to me: Examining attitudes towards verb conversions in British and Australian English Language variation and attitudes in Ningbo, China On the acceptance of grammatical cases of doubt in German Language attitudes in center and periphery: Investigating the varying influence of urban centers on rural areas Is Italian restandardizing abroad too? Evidence from language attitudes An acquisitional perspective on the social meaning of borrowing
language awareness	Smartphone application Kielimestari as a way to increase minority language awareness
language change	Crowdsourcing variation and change of FOOT / STRUT and TRAP / BATH across England Coherence: Outcome or cause of language change? Morphological variation, standardization and language change – The case of Luxembourgish The remarkable career of a lost feature. How the adnominal genitive in German became a marker of written language A Phonetic analysis of the which~witch merger in Edinburgh, Scotland Variation within Frisian class II verbs: class-overriding productive past tense forms of the second person singular Apparent time and real time variation in the Frisian verbal complex “Just google up the answer”: Patterns of variation in particle placement in Ontario, Canada Destandardisation in a standardising context? Reflexively used pronouns in Danish Language change in real-time: Life span coherence in individual repertoires. Results from a panel study in Ulrichsberg / Austria Leading with style: the real time incrementation of different types of sound change Language Variation and Language Contact – Analyses on PUT verbs in Austria
language change across the life-span	Linguistic malleability after university: Investigating the effect of post-university trajectories on linguistic practices
language choice	Evolution of Frisian bilingual teenagers' language use on social media
language contact	Contact and linguistic change in American and Israeli ultra-Orthodox Yiddish Spanish and Nahuatl in Contact: variation in language proficiency, use and typological change The complexification of endangered minority languages in situations of contact: Wymysiörys Aymara and Quechua grammatical mood in Castellano Andino Dialect classification of Slovene – history and perspectives Variation between closely related languages: Finnish-Karelian language contact The effect of language contact and gender on the vowel system of Mišótika Cappadocian The expletive use of the marker -(a)la in Souletin Basque: a contact-based explanation Rediscovering not-so-bad data: a language contact perspective on Wenker’s Danish material The social meaning of contact features in ‘new speakers’ of Basque Language Variation and Language Contact – Analyses on PUT verbs in Austria
language contacts	Do the contact languages influence the distribution of prepositions in Estonian dialects?
Language decay	The socio-linguistic history of Zeelandic-Flemish in Brazil: A case of language decay
Language evaluation	Getting a big data based grip on language ideology change in the Low Countries: Distributional semantics meets attitude research
language ideologies	Discussion
Language ideology	Getting a big data based grip on language ideology change in the Low Countries: Distributional semantics meets attitude research Shifting borders, shifting languages: Investigating the commemorative cityscape at the Polish-German border
Language in the periphery	Obersaxen – A Highest-Alemannic Sprachinsel. Linguistic change as a consequence of dialect contact
language island	Innovations in Brazil in the Pommeranian to-infinitive Accommodation to Portuguese or intradialectal convergence?
language learning	Smartphone application Kielimestari as a way to increase minority language awareness
language modeling	How Language Technology Meets the World's Linguistic Diversity in Smartphone Keyboard Applications
Language networks	Linguistic features across political borders: the case of Basque dialects in France and Spain
language perception	Stereotypes, language and society: different prejudices about four accents of Italian and possible changes over time
language perception and attitudes	Second language users‘ perceptions of dialect-standard variation in Austria – the acquisition of variation between the conflicting priorities of intelligibility and social engagement
Language planning	Málráð okkara, meinar tú tað? (Our Language council, are you being serious?) Online debates on the spelling of loanwords in Faroese.
Language policing	SoMe in Dialect Heaven: Norms and social meanings of Norwegian dialects online
language politics	Shifting borders, shifting languages: Investigating the commemorative cityscape at the Polish-German border
Language production	Presenting the Nordic Word Order Database
language profiles	Norwegian linguistic profiles at the crossroads of oracy and literacy
language regards	Smartphone application Kielimestari as a way to increase minority language awareness
language shift	Language shift in Norwegian schools Shifting borders, shifting languages: Investigating the commemorative cityscape at the Polish-German border
language technology	Smartphone application Kielimestari as a way to increase minority language awareness How Language Technology Meets the World's Linguistic Diversity in Smartphone Keyboard Applications
language use online	Language use within the online space of Russian-speaking migrants in London
language variation	Language use and variation within the Greek linguistic minorities of Southern Italy Variation and the Lexicon Crowdsourcing variation and change of FOOT / STRUT and TRAP / BATH across England European minority and diaspora languages Coherence: Outcome or cause of language change? Schnëssen-App - Corpus building with a smartphone application ZIta: a corpus of dental affricates variation in spoken Italian How Language Technology Meets the World's Linguistic Diversity in Smartphone Keyboard Applications Linguistic features across political borders: the case of Basque dialects in France and Spain A Sociolinguistic Study of Pronominal Expression in Mainland Colombian Spanish A New Perspective on Subject Pronoun Expression: The Effects of Lexical Idiosyncrasy Multiple Factorial Analysis of hierarchical structures among the variants of four lexical sets in the DECTE corpus. Apparent time and real time variation in the Frisian verbal complex What drives the choice between pre- and postverbal negation? A case of South Estonian Seto Language change in real-time: Life span coherence in individual repertoires. Results from a panel study in Ulrichsberg / Austria Sociolinguistic variation in the Basque dialect of Garazi valley:preliminary data and results Language Variation and Language Contact – Analyses on PUT verbs in Austria (t,d) Deletion and the Unsolved Problem of Morphological Effect in British English
language variation and change	Modelling lectal coherence: The case of Swabian German CANCELLED It’s all English to me: Examining attitudes towards verb conversions in British and Australian English Hella amazingly talented and hella gonna be spreading even more! Regional and linguistic properties of hella in US tweets: the 2018 state-of-the-art Sociocognitive salience and L2 acquisition of structured variation: Evidence from quotative be like
language variation and change over the lifespan	Lifespan developments in spoken and written data: A case study of Margaret Atwood’s restrictive subject relativizers I think (that) social mobility matters: Variable complementizers in the individual and the community
Language Varieties	Coherence: Outcome or cause of language change?
language-dialect-contact	The use of personal pronouns in Cité Duits, a moribund Dutch-German-Limburgian contact variety
Latin American Spanish	A Sociolinguistic Study of Pronominal Expression in Mainland Colombian Spanish A New Perspective on Subject Pronoun Expression: The Effects of Lexical Idiosyncrasy
Latvian dialects	Latvian dialects and their classification
Latvian vowels	VOWEL PERCEPTION AND ALLOPHONIC VARIATION IN THE CONTEMPORARY BALTIC LANGUAGES
lectal predictors	How can we determine at what level of abstraction lectal predictors operate? A case study of the alternation(s) between the Dutch direct and prepositional object
lectal variation	Synopsis and discussion
lectometry	Synopsis and discussion Token-based distributional models and lexical lectometry
legalese	From 'wounds' to 'lacerations': variation in Flemish legal documents
lenition	Articulatory variation in Icelandic: voiced fricatives and approximants accross registers
levels of abstraction	How can we determine at what level of abstraction lectal predictors operate? A case study of the alternation(s) between the Dutch direct and prepositional object
lexical areas	Identification of lexical areas templates throughout the Occitan domain.docx
Lexical decision	Lexical storage of reduced word pronunciation variants: evidence from frequency effects
lexical effects	A New Perspective on Subject Pronoun Expression: The Effects of Lexical Idiosyncrasy
lexical forms	Identification of lexical areas templates throughout the Occitan domain.docx
lexical lectometry	From the Cookbook of Corpus-Based Lexical Lectometry: A Taste of Chinese
lexical set	Lexical set membership in contact varieties of English: the re-organisation of BATH and TRAP in Indian English
lexical variation	Token-based distributional models and lexical lectometry Dialect maps with meaning: Explaining semantic patterns with dialectometric geo-analyses Lexical Insights into Ideological Change: Indexing Contrasting Identities through a Shared Lexical Repertoire
lexical variety	From 'wounds' to 'lacerations': variation in Flemish legal documents
lexicography	The dictionary of the Southern Dutch Dialects (DSDD): designing a virtual research environment for digital lexicographical research
lexicon	Variation and the Lexicon Loanword/Native word Variation in Old and Middle Icelandic
Lexis	Changes in the Historical Lexicon of Bernese Swiss German Classifications of Dutch and Frisian Dialects using the Concise Linguistic Atlas of Dutch Lexis-oriented sociolinguistics: Methodological, theoretical, and analytical foundations
LGBTQ+	“Language is flexible but people are not”: Availability and innovation of gender non-binary language in Polish and English, and cultural attitudes regarding this
Life Cycle of Sound Change	Do grammar and lexical frequencies meet? Two processes of word-final n-deletion in Central Franconian dialects, their distribution, their conditioning and what keeps them together, underground and at the surface
Limburgish	The use of Limburgish (the Netherlands) on social media, and its role in local identity construction
linguistic attitudes	“Language is flexible but people are not”: Availability and innovation of gender non-binary language in Polish and English, and cultural attitudes regarding this
linguistic borders	Internal and external language borders in the Galician domain
linguistic cartography	Mapping and Analyzing West-Germanic Varieties in the REDE SprachGIS
Linguistic change	Contact and linguistic change in American and Israeli ultra-Orthodox Yiddish The effect of language contact and gender on the vowel system of Mišótika Cappadocian
linguistic climate	Let's ask the people: Folk perceptions of foreig-accented Icelandic
Linguistic creativity
Linguistic diversity	Language shift in Norwegian schools
linguistic geography	Shifting borders, shifting languages: Investigating the commemorative cityscape at the Polish-German border
linguistic landscape	Shifting borders, shifting languages: Investigating the commemorative cityscape at the Polish-German border
linguistic marketplace	Linguistic malleability after university: Investigating the effect of post-university trajectories on linguistic practices
linguistic stereotypes	Stereotypes, language and society: different prejudices about four accents of Italian and possible changes over time
linguistic stereotyping	Let's ask the people: Folk perceptions of foreig-accented Icelandic
linguistic system	Variation within South Schleswig Danish: a dialectological approach to a contact variety
linguistic variation	Catalan Classification Revisited How pre-adolescents use ethnolectal features in urban areas: A case study of German-speaking Switzerland
lingusitic construction of social categories	From the German Volk to New Germans: Changing Ideologies of National Belonging
listener responses	We are not listening to ourselves: Modelling listener responses as a discourse-organisational variable
literacy	Norwegian linguistic profiles at the crossroads of oracy and literacy CANCELLED
Literary strategic purposes	The poetic utilization of dialectic varieties of the Afrikaans language for strategic purposes in the Southern African context
Lithuanian	Regional Distribution of Contemporary Lithuanian Dialects
Lithuanian dialects	Development of Lithuanian dialectal classification across centuries Modern Geolinguistic research in Lithuania at the beginning of the 21st century
Lithuanian language	Development of Lithuanian dialectal classification across centuries Modern Geolinguistic research in Lithuania at the beginning of the 21st century
Lithuanian vowels	VOWEL PERCEPTION AND ALLOPHONIC VARIATION IN THE CONTEMPORARY BALTIC LANGUAGES
Loanwords	Loanword/Native word Variation in Old and Middle Icelandic
Local identity	BATH and TRAP Variation amongst Early Adolescents in West Cornwall
local language varieties	Evolution of Frisian bilingual teenagers' language use on social media
locative adverbs	Investigating morphological variation on Twitter: Feminine possessive complements of locative adverbial constructions in Peninsular Spanish varieties
London	“Man said ‘one two five’”: Stance, Style & Pronominal Variation in London Adolescent Speech
low-frequency variable	needs+PAST PARTICIPLE in regional Englishes on Twitter
Luxembourgish	Morphological variation, standardization and language change – The case of Luxembourgish The Loss of the Preterite in Luxembourgish Sociopragmatic factors in gender assignment in reference to female persons in Luxembourgish
M
Mandarin	Language variation and attitudes in Ningbo, China
Maps	Modern Geolinguistic research in Lithuania at the beginning of the 21st century
Mental storage	Lexical storage of reduced word pronunciation variants: evidence from frequency effects
mergers and splits	A difference without a distinction? How speakers split word classes without acquiring new categories
Metalinguistic comments	SoMe in Dialect Heaven: Norms and social meanings of Norwegian dialects online
Method	Lexis-oriented sociolinguistics: Methodological, theoretical, and analytical foundations
methodology	Review of the dialectal classifications in Europe Large-scale corpus-based analysis of regional varieties of Danish Analyzing vowel variation of Dutch accents with Visible Vowels
microlanguage	Language variation and the Wymysiöryś ethnolinguistic identity
Middle English	The Northern Subject Rule: variation, stability and change from Middle English to modern dialects
Middle-bavarian dialect	Second language users‘ perceptions of dialect-standard variation in Austria – the acquisition of variation between the conflicting priorities of intelligibility and social engagement
migrant community	Language use within the online space of Russian-speaking migrants in London
Migration	Migration and Multilingualism in computer-mediated communication: practices of language choice and code-switching Language and gesture in narrating migration: proposal for a multimodal corpus Smyrniot Greek: the fate of a cosmopolitan variety
minority language	Auxiliary Selection in Yiddish Dialects Rediscovering not-so-bad data: a language contact perspective on Wenker’s Danish material Smartphone Sociolinguistics in Minority Language Areas: ‘Stimmen’
minority languages	Evolution of Frisian bilingual teenagers' language use on social media European minority and diaspora languages Smartphone application Kielimestari as a way to increase minority language awareness Gay Frysk: Expressing LGBT identity in a minority language Variation between closely related languages: Finnish-Karelian language contact
Mismatch Negativity	Speech perception through a phonological filter: neurophysiological evidence
mixed methods	Finish your plate and clean up your language! A mixed-methods approach to standard and vernacular forms in child-directed control acts
mixed varieties	The use of personal pronouns in Cité Duits, a moribund Dutch-German-Limburgian contact variety
mixed-code	Migration and Multilingualism in computer-mediated communication: practices of language choice and code-switching
Mišótika Cappadocian	The effect of language contact and gender on the vowel system of Mišótika Cappadocian
modality	Aymara and Quechua grammatical mood in Castellano Andino Mogst a weng a Schnitzala? A psycholinguistic approach to modality in the Bavarian nominal domain
Modern English	The Northern Subject Rule: variation, stability and change from Middle English to modern dialects
Modern Greek	Language use and variation within the Greek linguistic minorities of Southern Italy
mood	Aymara and Quechua grammatical mood in Castellano Andino
morpho-syntactic change	Linguistic malleability after university: Investigating the effect of post-university trajectories on linguistic practices
morpho-syntax	Morpho-syntax of the Regional Languages of German. Survey Methods and Techniques
morphological variation	Morphological variation, standardization and language change – The case of Luxembourgish Investigating morphological variation on Twitter: Feminine possessive complements of locative adverbial constructions in Peninsular Spanish varieties
morphology	Classifications of Dutch and Frisian Dialects using the Concise Linguistic Atlas of Dutch Grammar and Sociopragmatics of Unofficial Dialectal Names in Rural Communicative Networks Analyzing twelve centuries of variation in Dutch preterite and past participle morphology Case in Upper German dialects: Evicence from a corpus-based analysis
morphosyntactic variation	On the classification of Portuguese dialects dat de vogel aan kwam vliegen / dat de vogel kwam aangevlogen: Functional and Variative Dimensions of Dutch komen ‘come’ + Motion Verb
morphosyntax	The Northern Subject Rule: variation, stability and change from Middle English to modern dialects Genitive attributes and the von-construction in German: unravelling the threads The use of personal pronouns in Cité Duits, a moribund Dutch-German-Limburgian contact variety
multi-ethnic dialects	Wagwan, fam?!: Lectal focusing in grime music
Multicultural London English	“Man said ‘one two five’”: Stance, Style & Pronominal Variation in London Adolescent Speech
Multicultural London English (MLE)	Wagwan, fam?!: Lectal focusing in grime music
multiethnolect	Benim: A new first-person pronoun in vernacular Swedish ‘Staccato’ rhythm is a marker in Stockholm
Multiethnolects	Multiethnolects as contact languages
multilingual community	The idiosyncrasy of filled pauses in L2 English in the context of phonetic convergence
multilingualism	The socio-linguistic history of Zeelandic-Flemish in Brazil: A case of language decay Aymara and Quechua grammatical mood in Castellano Andino Discussion “Language is flexible but people are not”: Availability and innovation of gender non-binary language in Polish and English, and cultural attitudes regarding this Change of multilingualism: language situations of 20th Century Yiddish Speakers Shifting borders, shifting languages: Investigating the commemorative cityscape at the Polish-German border Smyrniot Greek: the fate of a cosmopolitan variety
Multimodality	Language and gesture in narrating migration: proposal for a multimodal corpus
Multiple factor analysis	Multiple Factorial Analysis of hierarchical structures among the variants of four lexical sets in the DECTE corpus.
N
n-grams	Using character n-grams in dialectology: a quantitative investigation of North Frisian dialects
Nahuatl	Spanish and Nahuatl in Contact: variation in language proficiency, use and typological change
names	Grammar and Sociopragmatics of Unofficial Dialectal Names in Rural Communicative Networks
Native coinages	Loanword/Native word Variation in Old and Middle Icelandic
natural language processing	How Language Technology Meets the World's Linguistic Diversity in Smartphone Keyboard Applications From 'wounds' to 'lacerations': variation in Flemish legal documents
need	needs+PAST PARTICIPLE in regional Englishes on Twitter
negation	Widening the envelope of variation: Stative HAVE (GOT), negation and contraction What drives the choice between pre- and postverbal negation? A case of South Estonian Seto
neighbourhood proximity	Neighbourhood proximity and the organisation of words in the brain
Neo-standard Italian	Co-occurrence of neo-standard features in spoken Italian: a corpus-based study
neo-standards	Comparing standard language change dynamics in Flanders and Italy: style-shifting in Flemish and Italian commercials
neuter	Sociopragmatic factors in gender assignment in reference to female persons in Luxembourgish
new dialect formation	Ecological conditions for new dialect formation in Northern Scandinavia
New speakers	The social meaning of contact features in ‘new speakers’ of Basque
newspapers	Genitive attributes and the von-construction in German: unravelling the threads
NLP	What are word embeddings hiding up their sleeves?
non-binary	“Language is flexible but people are not”: Availability and innovation of gender non-binary language in Polish and English, and cultural attitudes regarding this
Non-native accents	Is there an interlanguage speech acceptability deficit? The case of European speakers of English
non-pulmonic	Gendered word-search strategies in Glasgow
Nordic languages	CANCELLED
North Frisian	Using character n-grams in dialectology: a quantitative investigation of North Frisian dialects
Norwegian	Norwegian linguistic profiles at the crossroads of oracy and literacy
nPVI	‘Staccato’ rhythm is a marker in Stockholm
Nynorsk	Norwegian linguistic profiles at the crossroads of oracy and literacy
O
Offline	Using Social Media to Uncover the Social Meaning of Variation
Online	Using Social Media to Uncover the Social Meaning of Variation
Online Code-mixing	The use of Limburgish (the Netherlands) on social media, and its role in local identity construction
online communication	Practical aspects of living in ‘paradise’: Russian-speaking online community in Dahab, Egypt Discussion
Online Identity construction	The use of Limburgish (the Netherlands) on social media, and its role in local identity construction
online language	Variational dimensions of online comments: exploring a new register
Online Place-making	The use of Limburgish (the Netherlands) on social media, and its role in local identity construction
Online teenage talk	Flemish online teenage talk: oral and digital vernacular and their social correlates
Online writing	The use of Limburgish (the Netherlands) on social media, and its role in local identity construction
Onomasiology	Lexis-oriented sociolinguistics: Methodological, theoretical, and analytical foundations
onomastics	Grammar and Sociopragmatics of Unofficial Dialectal Names in Rural Communicative Networks
ontology	Cluster Analysis of German Base Dialects using an Ontology-based Approach
Optimisation of Network Points	Modern Geolinguistic research in Lithuania at the beginning of the 21st century
optional quantitative ER	Variation in the R-word ER in quantitative constructions in regional Dutch
oracy	Norwegian linguistic profiles at the crossroads of oracy and literacy
Oral and digital vernacular	Flemish online teenage talk: oral and digital vernacular and their social correlates
orthographic variation	How Language Technology Meets the World's Linguistic Diversity in Smartphone Keyboard Applications
Orthography	Málráð okkara, meinar tú tað? (Our Language council, are you being serious?) Online debates on the spelling of loanwords in Faroese. CANCELLED
other-deprecatory	Benim: A new first-person pronoun in vernacular Swedish
P
panel research	Linguistic malleability after university: Investigating the effect of post-university trajectories on linguistic practices
panel speakers	Six informants recorded in 1967, 1996 and 2018: Different factors influencing individual language variation, change and stability
particle placement	“Just google up the answer”: Patterns of variation in particle placement in Ontario, Canada
past participle	needs+PAST PARTICIPLE in regional Englishes on Twitter
Past tense	Variation within Frisian class II verbs: class-overriding productive past tense forms of the second person singular Dialect contact and vernacular formation among Greek-Canadians.
perception	Perspectives in phonemic splits in English Rhotics degemination in Roman Italian: between production and perception Not anything goes: On coherence in language and the penalty for being incoherent On the acceptance of grammatical cases of doubt in German Accent Bias and Perceptions of Professional Competence in the UK On the perception of Hate Speech in Germany and Denmark
Perception and production	VOWEL PERCEPTION AND ALLOPHONIC VARIATION IN THE CONTEMPORARY BALTIC LANGUAGES
performative identity	Language use within the online space of Russian-speaking migrants in London
Periphery	Language attitudes in center and periphery: Investigating the varying influence of urban centers on rural areas
personal pronouns	The use of personal pronouns in Cité Duits, a moribund Dutch-German-Limburgian contact variety
Phoneme boundaries	Correspondences between vowel phoneme boundary locations in production and perception in dialects of North-East England
phonemic mergers and splits	The FOOT-STRUT Split outside England
phonemic split	To split or not to split? Evidence from Northern British English speakers’ production and perception of the FOOT-STRUT contrast
phonemic splits	THE FOOT/STRUT SPLIT IN THE CITY OF BIRMINGHAM: AN ACOUSTIC ANALYSIS
phonetic change	Linguistic malleability after university: Investigating the effect of post-university trajectories on linguistic practices
phonetic microvariation	Microvariation in stop realization as a consistent regional feature of Danish Large-scale corpus-based analysis of regional varieties of Danish
phonetics	Under Pressure: East Anglian English Gendered word-search strategies in Glasgow (t,d) Deletion and the Unsolved Problem of Morphological Effect in British English
phonological change	CANCELLED
phonology	Under Pressure: East Anglian English Classifications of Dutch and Frisian Dialects using the Concise Linguistic Atlas of Dutch The use of personal pronouns in Cité Duits, a moribund Dutch-German-Limburgian contact variety (t,d) Deletion and the Unsolved Problem of Morphological Effect in British English
physical appearance	Oh wow, you sound so big! A bigger data perspective on the correlation between accent evaluation and physical appearance.
Piedmontese	Italo-Romance dialects online: functions and features of Piedmontese in social media dialogues
plasticity in speech perception and production	To split or not to split? Evidence from Northern British English speakers’ production and perception of the FOOT-STRUT contrast
Poetic utilization of varieties of Afrikaans	The poetic utilization of dialectic varieties of the Afrikaans language for strategic purposes in the Southern African context
Poland	Language variation and the Wymysiöryś ethnolinguistic identity
Polish	The complexification of endangered minority languages in situations of contact: Wymysiörys “Language is flexible but people are not”: Availability and innovation of gender non-binary language in Polish and English, and cultural attitudes regarding this
Political borders	Linguistic features across political borders: the case of Basque dialects in France and Spain
Pomerania	The socio-linguistic history of Zeelandic-Flemish in Brazil: A case of language decay
Pommeranian	Innovations in Brazil in the Pommeranian to-infinitive Accommodation to Portuguese or intradialectal convergence?
Portuguese dialects	On the classification of Portuguese dialects
possessive pronouns	Investigating morphological variation on Twitter: Feminine possessive complements of locative adverbial constructions in Peninsular Spanish varieties
pragmatics	Grammar and Sociopragmatics of Unofficial Dialectal Names in Rural Communicative Networks Mogst a weng a Schnitzala? A psycholinguistic approach to modality in the Bavarian nominal domain
preaspiration	CANCELLED
prepositions	Do the contact languages influence the distribution of prepositions in Estonian dialects?
prescriptivism	It’s all English to me: Examining attitudes towards verb conversions in British and Australian English
present-day Swedish	Six informants recorded in 1967, 1996 and 2018: Different factors influencing individual language variation, change and stability
Prestige	Getting a big data based grip on language ideology change in the Low Countries: Distributional semantics meets attitude research
preterite	The Loss of the Preterite in Luxembourgish
priming	Bilingual interconnections: Priming as a measure of strength of associations
Probabilistic grammars	On the importance of distinguishing three types of intra-speaker variation: Probabilistic conceptualization, underspecified form-meaning mappings and true speech errors
production	Perspectives in phonemic splits in English
production-perception relations	The role of sociolinguistic salience in speech production and perception
Productivity	Variation within Frisian class II verbs: class-overriding productive past tense forms of the second person singular
proficiency	Spanish and Nahuatl in Contact: variation in language proficiency, use and typological change
Pronominal variation	“Man said ‘one two five’”: Stance, Style & Pronominal Variation in London Adolescent Speech
pronouns	Destandardisation in a standardising context? Reflexively used pronouns in Danish
prosodic domains	Two processes of word-final n-deletion in Central Franconian dialects, their distribution, their conditioning and what keeps them together, underground and at the surface
psycholinguistics	Neighbourhood proximity and the organisation of words in the brain On the importance of distinguishing three types of intra-speaker variation: Probabilistic conceptualization, underspecified form-meaning mappings and true speech errors Mogst a weng a Schnitzala? A psycholinguistic approach to modality in the Bavarian nominal domain
Putonghua	Language variation and attitudes in Ningbo, China
Q
qualitative research	Grammar and Sociopragmatics of Unofficial Dialectal Names in Rural Communicative Networks
quantification	Dialect classifications in Europe revisited
Quechua	Aymara and Quechua grammatical mood in Castellano Andino
questionnaire	Variation within South Schleswig Danish: a dialectological approach to a contact variety
quotative be like	Sociocognitive salience and L2 acquisition of structured variation: Evidence from quotative be like
Quotatives	Old and new forms of like in Cardiff - A Tale of two Valleys
R
Real time	Language variation in university college students: A real time study Old and new forms of like in Cardiff - A Tale of two Valleys Leading with style: the real time incrementation of different types of sound change
real time data	Lifespan developments in spoken and written data: A case study of Margaret Atwood’s restrictive subject relativizers
real time studies	Destandardisation in a standardising context? Reflexively used pronouns in Danish
real-time study	Six informants recorded in 1967, 1996 and 2018: Different factors influencing individual language variation, change and stability
regional Dutch	Variation in the R-word ER in quantitative constructions in regional Dutch
regional English	needs+PAST PARTICIPLE in regional Englishes on Twitter
Regional language features
regional languages	Morpho-syntax of the Regional Languages of German. Survey Methods and Techniques
regional variation	The FOOT-STRUT split in the East Midlands Schnëssen-App - Corpus building with a smartphone application Microvariation in stop realization as a consistent regional feature of Danish Large-scale corpus-based analysis of regional varieties of Danish From adaptation to acquisition: an experimental investigation of sociophonetic accommodation to on-going sound change
regional varieties	Diatopic variation of polar questions in two areas of the Italian peninsula
register	Distributional models and semantic variation across genres Variational dimensions of online comments: exploring a new register From 'wounds' to 'lacerations': variation in Flemish legal documents
regularization	Variation and change in Afrikaans dialects
relative clauses	Language change from above and language history from below: relative clauses in Basque
repertoire	Language change in real-time: Life span coherence in individual repertoires. Results from a panel study in Ulrichsberg / Austria Acquiring sociolinguistic competence: Austrian children and their standard-dialect repertoires
restrictive subject relativizers	Lifespan developments in spoken and written data: A case study of Margaret Atwood’s restrictive subject relativizers
review	Dialect classifications in Europe revisited
Rhine Franconian dialects	The salience and interactional acceptability of /o͡a/ and /o͡u/ in German dialects
Rhotics	Rhotics degemination in Roman Italian: between production and perception
rhythm	‘Staccato’ rhythm is a marker in Stockholm
Rinkeby	Benim: A new first-person pronoun in vernacular Swedish ‘Staccato’ rhythm is a marker in Stockholm
Romance	Language use and variation within the Greek linguistic minorities of Southern Italy
Romanesco	Rhotics degemination in Roman Italian: between production and perception
Rules	Variation within Frisian class II verbs: class-overriding productive past tense forms of the second person singular
Rural	BATH and TRAP Variation amongst Early Adolescents in West Cornwall
Russian	Practical aspects of living in ‘paradise’: Russian-speaking online community in Dahab, Egypt Discussion
Russian Federation	Language attitudes on Udmurt social media
Russian speakers in Finland	On Facebook in Finland: the cultural language of Russian speakers online
S
salience	The role of sociolinguistic salience in speech production and perception The salience and interactional acceptability of /o͡a/ and /o͡u/ in German dialects
sampling	What are word embeddings hiding up their sleeves?
Scandinavian	On the importance of distinguishing three types of intra-speaker variation: Probabilistic conceptualization, underspecified form-meaning mappings and true speech errors Embedded V2 in Faroese and Mainland Scandinavian: results from a production study
Scandinavian Languages	Presenting the Nordic Word Order Database
School classroom	“Your muscles are [weːkɪn] like harder”: Stylistic variation and identity shifts in a Scouse secondary school classroom
Scotland	Establishing identity from language: sociolinguistic variation among the Slovak community in Edinburgh, Scotland A Phonetic analysis of the which~witch merger in Edinburgh, Scotland
Scottish English	A Phonetic analysis of the which~witch merger in Edinburgh, Scotland
Scouse	“Your muscles are [weːkɪn] like harder”: Stylistic variation and identity shifts in a Scouse secondary school classroom
second dialect acquisition	A difference without a distinction? How speakers split word classes without acquiring new categories
second language acquisition	Second language users‘ perceptions of dialect-standard variation in Austria – the acquisition of variation between the conflicting priorities of intelligibility and social engagement
semantic variation	dat de vogel aan kwam vliegen / dat de vogel kwam aangevlogen: Functional and Variative Dimensions of Dutch komen ‘come’ + Motion Verb
semantic vector space	Enriching variationist analysis with distributional semantics methods
semantics	Mogst a weng a Schnitzala? A psycholinguistic approach to modality in the Bavarian nominal domain
Semasiology	Lexis-oriented sociolinguistics: Methodological, theoretical, and analytical foundations
semiotic resources	Evolution of Frisian bilingual teenagers' language use on social media
Slovene	Dialect classification of Slovene – history and perspectives
Slovenian Linguistic Atlas (SLA)	Dialect classification of Slovene – history and perspectives
Small Language communities	Málráð okkara, meinar tú tað? (Our Language council, are you being serious?) Online debates on the spelling of loanwords in Faroese.
smartphone apps	Crowdsourcing variation and change of FOOT / STRUT and TRAP / BATH across England
smartphone input	How Language Technology Meets the World's Linguistic Diversity in Smartphone Keyboard Applications
smartphones	Smartphone Sociolinguistics in Minority Language Areas: ‘Stimmen’
social conditioning	The role of ethnolects in variation and change: Vowels in Sydney English
Social dialectology	Coherence in ongoing varieties. The effect of mesosocial and small-scale variables on the use of the intermediate (standard/vernacular) variety in southern Spain.
social factors	The influence of social constraints on syntactic variation: Global and local patterns in the English dative alternation
social meaning	The role of sociolinguistic salience in speech production and perception The social meaning of contact features in ‘new speakers’ of Basque
social meaning of language variation	An acquisitional perspective on the social meaning of borrowing
social media	Evolution of Frisian bilingual teenagers' language use on social media SoMe in Dialect Heaven: Norms and social meanings of Norwegian dialects online “I'll give them some peasanty swearing!”: Dialect and language ideologies in Greek Cypriot social media. Language attitudes on Udmurt social media Methodological challenges of dialectal data extraction through the net. Two case studies from Greece Dialect in the media – mediatization and processes of standardization Italo-Romance dialects online: functions and features of Piedmontese in social media dialogues On Facebook in Finland: the cultural language of Russian speakers online Big data for a small language: Mapping variation in Welsh on social media Using Social Media to Uncover the Social Meaning of Variation Investigating morphological variation on Twitter: Feminine possessive complements of locative adverbial constructions in Peninsular Spanish varieties On the perception of Hate Speech in Germany and Denmark CANCELLED
social media analysis	Digital regiolects: Tracing regional variation of German in social media communication
social network sites	Language use within the online space of Russian-speaking migrants in London
Sociolinguistic change	Language attitudes in center and periphery: Investigating the varying influence of urban centers on rural areas
sociolinguistic motivation	The FOOT-STRUT Split outside England
Sociolinguistic parameters	The effect of language contact and gender on the vowel system of Mišótika Cappadocian
Sociolinguistic Theory	Modelling lectal coherence: The case of Swabian German Coherence: Outcome or cause of language change?
sociolinguistic variable	The influence of social constraints on syntactic variation: Global and local patterns in the English dative alternation We are not listening to ourselves: Modelling listener responses as a discourse-organisational variable
sociolinguistics	Dialect use in German WhatsApp chats: from indexing regional identity to (self)stigmatization “Language is flexible but people are not”: Availability and innovation of gender non-binary language in Polish and English, and cultural attitudes regarding this “Man said ‘one two five’”: Stance, Style & Pronominal Variation in London Adolescent Speech Change of multilingualism: language situations of 20th Century Yiddish Speakers A Phonetic analysis of the which~witch merger in Edinburgh, Scotland We are not listening to ourselves: Modelling listener responses as a discourse-organisational variable A Sociolinguistic Study of Pronominal Expression in Mainland Colombian Spanish Multiple Factorial Analysis of hierarchical structures among the variants of four lexical sets in the DECTE corpus. Language and gesture in narrating migration: proposal for a multimodal corpus Using Social Media to Uncover the Social Meaning of Variation Ecological conditions for new dialect formation in Northern Scandinavia Grammar and Sociopragmatics of Unofficial Dialectal Names in Rural Communicative Networks Variation and change in four vowels of Achterhoeks Sociolinguistic variation in the Basque dialect of Garazi valley:preliminary data and results An acquisitional perspective on the social meaning of borrowing (t,d) Deletion and the Unsolved Problem of Morphological Effect in British English
sociophonetics	The FOOT-STRUT split in the East Midlands A difference without a distinction? How speakers split word classes without acquiring new categories Perspectives in phonemic splits in English Language variation in university college students: A real time study ZIta: a corpus of dental affricates variation in spoken Italian Gay Frysk: Expressing LGBT identity in a minority language Correspondences between vowel phoneme boundary locations in production and perception in dialects of North-East England Multiple Factorial Analysis of hierarchical structures among the variants of four lexical sets in the DECTE corpus. Rhotics degemination in Roman Italian: between production and perception BATH and TRAP Variation amongst Early Adolescents in West Cornwall Phonetic features of (multi-)ethnic urban vernaculars in German-speaking Switzerland The role of sociolinguistic salience in speech production and perception From adaptation to acquisition: an experimental investigation of sociophonetic accommodation to on-going sound change Variation and change in four vowels of Achterhoeks Voicing and vowel quality in the German (multi-)ethnolect Analyzing vowel variation of Dutch accents with Visible Vowels
Sociopolitical aims	The poetic utilization of dialectic varieties of the Afrikaans language for strategic purposes in the Southern African context
sociopragmatic factors	Sociopragmatic factors in gender assignment in reference to female persons in Luxembourgish
sociopragmatics	Grammar and Sociopragmatics of Unofficial Dialectal Names in Rural Communicative Networks
socioprosody	Diatopic variation of polar questions in two areas of the Italian peninsula
SocioSyntax	Variation in the R-word ER in quantitative constructions in regional Dutch
software	Analyzing vowel variation of Dutch accents with Visible Vowels
Sorbian	Evaluating linguistic variation in conditions of sparse data: Sorbian
sound change	THE FOOT/STRUT SPLIT IN THE CITY OF BIRMINGHAM: AN ACOUSTIC ANALYSIS From adaptation to acquisition: an experimental investigation of sociophonetic accommodation to on-going sound change Smartphone Sociolinguistics in Minority Language Areas: ‘Stimmen’
South Schleswig Danish	Variation within South Schleswig Danish: a dialectological approach to a contact variety
Southern British English	The role of sociolinguistic salience in speech production and perception
Southern Spanish varieties	Coherence in ongoing varieties. The effect of mesosocial and small-scale variables on the use of the intermediate (standard/vernacular) variety in southern Spain.
Spanish	Spanish and Nahuatl in Contact: variation in language proficiency, use and typological change Investigating morphological variation on Twitter: Feminine possessive complements of locative adverbial constructions in Peninsular Spanish varieties Bilingual interconnections: Priming as a measure of strength of associations
Spanish varieties in contact	On the different ways of being a bi-dialectal immigrant. From speech isolation through code-switching to full integration. The case of Argentineans in Malaga (Spain)
spatial patterns	Identification of lexical areas templates throughout the Occitan domain.docx
spatial regression analysis	Dialect maps with meaning: Explaining semantic patterns with dialectometric geo-analyses
speaker evaluation	Oh wow, you sound so big! A bigger data perspective on the correlation between accent evaluation and physical appearance.
Speech evaluation	Is there an interlanguage speech acceptability deficit? The case of European speakers of English
Speech variation	On the different ways of being a bi-dialectal immigrant. From speech isolation through code-switching to full integration. The case of Argentineans in Malaga (Spain)
Speech variation and coherence	Coherence in ongoing varieties. The effect of mesosocial and small-scale variables on the use of the intermediate (standard/vernacular) variety in southern Spain.
split	The BATH TRAP split in the West Midlands a real time investigation
splits	The FOOT-STRUT split in the East Midlands Crowdsourcing variation and change of FOOT / STRUT and TRAP / BATH across England Perspectives in phonemic splits in English
spoken language	Morphological variation, standardization and language change – The case of Luxembourgish
Spontaneous speech	Co-occurrence of neo-standard features in spoken Italian: a corpus-based study
Sprachinsel	Obersaxen – A Highest-Alemannic Sprachinsel. Linguistic change as a consequence of dialect contact
Stance	“Man said ‘one two five’”: Stance, Style & Pronominal Variation in London Adolescent Speech
Standard German pronunciation	Competing norms of Standard pronunciation: Evidence from -ig-variation in Austria
Standard Greek	“I'll give them some peasanty swearing!”: Dialect and language ideologies in Greek Cypriot social media.
Standard language (change)	Getting a big data based grip on language ideology change in the Low Countries: Distributional semantics meets attitude research
standard language change	Comparing standard language change dynamics in Flanders and Italy: style-shifting in Flemish and Italian commercials
standard language ideology	It’s all English to me: Examining attitudes towards verb conversions in British and Australian English
Standard orthography
Standard usage	Competing norms of Standard pronunciation: Evidence from -ig-variation in Austria
standard-dialect variation	Second language users‘ perceptions of dialect-standard variation in Austria – the acquisition of variation between the conflicting priorities of intelligibility and social engagement
standardisation	Destandardisation in a standardising context? Reflexively used pronouns in Danish
standardization	Dialect in the media – mediatization and processes of standardization Morphological variation, standardization and language change – The case of Luxembourgish Dialect contact and vernacular formation among Greek-Canadians.
Standardization and standard language ideology	Is Italian restandardizing abroad too? Evidence from language attitudes
statistical techniques	Variation between closely related languages: Finnish-Karelian language contact
stative possession	Widening the envelope of variation: Stative HAVE (GOT), negation and contraction
street names	Shifting borders, shifting languages: Investigating the commemorative cityscape at the Polish-German border
strong and weak inflection	Analyzing twelve centuries of variation in Dutch preterite and past participle morphology
Style	“Man said ‘one two five’”: Stance, Style & Pronominal Variation in London Adolescent Speech ‘Staccato’ rhythm is a marker in Stockholm Leading with style: the real time incrementation of different types of sound change Lexical Insights into Ideological Change: Indexing Contrasting Identities through a Shared Lexical Repertoire
style shifting	Comparing standard language change dynamics in Flanders and Italy: style-shifting in Flemish and Italian commercials
Style-Shifting	“I'm dead posh in school”: Attitudes and Linguistic Behaviour of Adolescents in Merseyside Schools
style-shifts	Finish your plate and clean up your language! A mixed-methods approach to standard and vernacular forms in child-directed control acts
Stylistic Variation	“Man said ‘one two five’”: Stance, Style & Pronominal Variation in London Adolescent Speech “Your muscles are [weːkɪn] like harder”: Stylistic variation and identity shifts in a Scouse secondary school classroom
subject expression	Bilingual interconnections: Priming as a measure of strength of associations
subject pronoun expression	A Sociolinguistic Study of Pronominal Expression in Mainland Colombian Spanish A New Perspective on Subject Pronoun Expression: The Effects of Lexical Idiosyncrasy
substrate influence	Lexical set membership in contact varieties of English: the re-organisation of BATH and TRAP in Indian English
survey methods	Morpho-syntax of the Regional Languages of German. Survey Methods and Techniques
Surveys	Modern Geolinguistic research in Lithuania at the beginning of the 21st century
Swabian	Modelling lectal coherence: The case of Swabian German
Swedish	Benim: A new first-person pronoun in vernacular Swedish ‘Staccato’ rhythm is a marker in Stockholm
Swiss German	Non-standard spelling in WhatsApp-chats – Local functions and accommodation Phonetic features of (multi-)ethnic urban vernaculars in German-speaking Switzerland
Syntactic change	The expletive use of the marker -(a)la in Souletin Basque: a contact-based explanation
syntactic variation	Presenting the Nordic Word Order Database Widening the envelope of variation: Stative HAVE (GOT), negation and contraction The influence of social constraints on syntactic variation: Global and local patterns in the English dative alternation “Just google up the answer”: Patterns of variation in particle placement in Ontario, Canada
syntactical change	The remarkable career of a lost feature. How the adnominal genitive in German became a marker of written language
syntactical variety	From 'wounds' to 'lacerations': variation in Flemish legal documents
Syntax	Auxiliary Selection in Yiddish Dialects Apparent time and real time variation in the Frisian verbal complex Language change from above and language history from below: relative clauses in Basque Mogst a weng a Schnitzala? A psycholinguistic approach to modality in the Bavarian nominal domain
T
Theoretical linguistics	On the importance of distinguishing three types of intra-speaker variation: Probabilistic conceptualization, underspecified form-meaning mappings and true speech errors
Third-wave	Using Social Media to Uncover the Social Meaning of Variation
tone	Towards a dialectology of tone in South Jutland
TRAP	The BATH TRAP split in the West Midlands a real time investigation
TRAP vowel	Lexical set membership in contact varieties of English: the re-organisation of BATH and TRAP in Indian English
tussentaal	Not anything goes: On coherence in language and the penalty for being incoherent
Twitter	needs+PAST PARTICIPLE in regional Englishes on Twitter Investigating morphological variation on Twitter: Feminine possessive complements of locative adverbial constructions in Peninsular Spanish varieties Hella amazingly talented and hella gonna be spreading even more! Regional and linguistic properties of hella in US tweets: the 2018 state-of-the-art
Tyneside English	Multiple Factorial Analysis of hierarchical structures among the variants of four lexical sets in the DECTE corpus.
typological change	Spanish and Nahuatl in Contact: variation in language proficiency, use and typological change
U
Udmurt	Language attitudes on Udmurt social media
Underspecification	Speech perception through a phonological filter: neurophysiological evidence
urban languages	How pre-adolescents use ethnolectal features in urban areas: A case study of German-speaking Switzerland
Urban/rural	Language attitudes in center and periphery: Investigating the varying influence of urban centers on rural areas
US dialects	Hella amazingly talented and hella gonna be spreading even more! Regional and linguistic properties of hella in US tweets: the 2018 state-of-the-art
Usage-based phonology	Do grammar and lexical frequencies meet?
V
Variation	Spanish and Nahuatl in Contact: variation in language proficiency, use and typological change Enriching variationist analysis with distributional semantics methods Establishing identity from language: sociolinguistic variation among the Slovak community in Edinburgh, Scotland “I'm dead posh in school”: Attitudes and Linguistic Behaviour of Adolescents in Merseyside Schools “Man said ‘one two five’”: Stance, Style & Pronominal Variation in London Adolescent Speech Variational dimensions of online comments: exploring a new register The Northern Subject Rule: variation, stability and change from Middle English to modern dialects Language variation and attitudes in Ningbo, China Genitive attributes and the von-construction in German: unravelling the threads Fundamental Frequency Range in Welsh-English bilingual speech: An investigation of cross-linguistic differences and sociolinguistic variation
variation accross registers	Articulatory variation in Icelandic: voiced fricatives and approximants accross registers
variation of german	Digital regiolects: Tracing regional variation of German in social media communication
Variation Studies	Methodological challenges of dialectal data extraction through the net. Two case studies from Greece
variationist linguistic	“Just google up the answer”: Patterns of variation in particle placement in Ontario, Canada
Variationist linguistics	Gendered word-search strategies in Glasgow On the importance of distinguishing three types of intra-speaker variation: Probabilistic conceptualization, underspecified form-meaning mappings and true speech errors
variationist methods	Widening the envelope of variation: Stative HAVE (GOT), negation and contraction
varieties of Dutch	Do grammar and lexical frequencies meet?
vector space models	Token-based distributional models and lexical lectometry Distributional models and semantic variation across genres
verb clustering	Variation and change in Afrikaans dialects
verb conversions	It’s all English to me: Examining attitudes towards verb conversions in British and Australian English
verb morphology	The Loss of the Preterite in Luxembourgish
Verb-movement	Embedded V2 in Faroese and Mainland Scandinavian: results from a production study
Verb-second	Embedded V2 in Faroese and Mainland Scandinavian: results from a production study
verbal art	Evaluating linguistic variation in conditions of sparse data: Sorbian
Verbal complex	Apparent time and real time variation in the Frisian verbal complex
verbal inflection	Variation within Frisian class II verbs: class-overriding productive past tense forms of the second person singular The Northern Subject Rule: variation, stability and change from Middle English to modern dialects
verbal system	Variation and change in Afrikaans dialects
verbal-guise technique	Let's ask the people: Folk perceptions of foreig-accented Icelandic
vernacular writing	The normality of online vernacular writing – examples from a Norwegian context
voiced fricatives	Articulatory variation in Icelandic: voiced fricatives and approximants accross registers
voicing and vowel quality	Voicing and vowel quality in the German (multi-)ethnolect
vowel merger	Lexical set membership in contact varieties of English: the re-organisation of BATH and TRAP in Indian English
vowel normalization	Analyzing vowel variation of Dutch accents with Visible Vowels
Vowel perception	Correspondences between vowel phoneme boundary locations in production and perception in dialects of North-East England
Vowel production	Correspondences between vowel phoneme boundary locations in production and perception in dialects of North-East England
vowel space	Diatopic variation of polar questions in two areas of the Italian peninsula
Vowel system	The effect of language contact and gender on the vowel system of Mišótika Cappadocian
Vowel systems	VOWEL PERCEPTION AND ALLOPHONIC VARIATION IN THE CONTEMPORARY BALTIC LANGUAGES
vowel variation	Multiple Factorial Analysis of hierarchical structures among the variants of four lexical sets in the DECTE corpus.
Vowels	Establishing identity from language: sociolinguistic variation among the Slovak community in Edinburgh, Scotland The role of ethnolects in variation and change: Vowels in Sydney English
W
Wales	Old and new forms of like in Cardiff - A Tale of two Valleys
Welsh	Fundamental Frequency Range in Welsh-English bilingual speech: An investigation of cross-linguistic differences and sociolinguistic variation
Welsh English	“The Cardiff accent will be gone … we’ll all sound the same”: dialect levelling in Cardiff English
Welsh language	Big data for a small language: Mapping variation in Welsh on social media
West Midlands	THE FOOT/STRUT SPLIT IN THE CITY OF BIRMINGHAM: AN ACOUSTIC ANALYSIS The BATH TRAP split in the West Midlands a real time investigation
West-Germanic varieties	Mapping and Analyzing West-Germanic Varieties in the REDE SprachGIS
WhatsApp	Non-standard spelling in WhatsApp-chats – Local functions and accommodation
which-witch merger	A Phonetic analysis of the which~witch merger in Edinburgh, Scotland
Wilamowice	Language variation and the Wymysiöryś ethnolinguistic identity
word embedding	What are word embeddings hiding up their sleeves?
word frequency	What are word embeddings hiding up their sleeves?
word search	Gendered word-search strategies in Glasgow
World Englishes	The influence of social constraints on syntactic variation: Global and local patterns in the English dative alternation
writing	CANCELLED
writing systems	How Language Technology Meets the World's Linguistic Diversity in Smartphone Keyboard Applications
written dialect	Norwegian linguistic profiles at the crossroads of oracy and literacy
written language	The remarkable career of a lost feature. How the adnominal genitive in German became a marker of written language
Written language practices	Language shift in Norwegian schools
Wu dialect	Language variation and attitudes in Ningbo, China
Wymysiöryś	Language variation and the Wymysiöryś ethnolinguistic identity The complexification of endangered minority languages in situations of contact: Wymysiörys
Y
Yiddish	Change of multilingualism: language situations of 20th Century Yiddish Speakers Auxiliary Selection in Yiddish Dialects
Youth language	Multiethnolects as contact languages Phonetic features of (multi-)ethnic urban vernaculars in German-speaking Switzerland
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Zeelandic Flemish	The socio-linguistic history of Zeelandic-Flemish in Brazil: A case of language decay

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