EUROCARTO2026: EUROCARTO2026

This page contains an index consisting of author-provided keywords.

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12–18 age group	Establishing International Normative Values for Spatial Thinking Skills Across World Cultural Regions: A Multilevel Investigation of Individual and Cultural Factors
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3D	3D-Geo-Vis: A Geovisualization Tool for Visual Analysis of Thematic Data in 3D
3D cartography	Enhancing a Printed Vltava River Atlas with Augmented Reality Design and Evaluation of a 3D Cartographic Prototype for Visualizing Urban Thermal Stress at City-Block Scale
3D geovisualization	Beyond 3D Models: Leveraging multiscale 3D Geovisualization and GeoBIM for Next-Generation PropTech Applications
3D mapping	Digital twins for understanding territorial dynamics: A case study of the Moria Camp, Lesvos, Greece
3D modelling	Automated 3D Modelling of LoD2 Buildings Based on Data of Aerial Laser Scanning
3D printed models	From 2D to 3D: Teachers' perspectives on 3D printed models in geography education
3D printing	City center tactile map produced by 3d printing From 2D to 3D: Teachers' perspectives on 3D printed models in geography education
3D visualization	Enhancing a Printed Vltava River Atlas with Augmented Reality Visualization and animation trials of 3D geospatial marine oceanographic datasets 3D Reconstruction of the Extinct Vlašim – Dolní Kralovice Railway in Czechia
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abandoned agricultural terraces	Interpreting Vineyard Landscape Heritage Through Historical Military Maps and LiDAR Data: The Little Carpathians Case Study (Slovakia)
Abkhazia	Geographical and Cartometric Analysis of the State Border in a High-Mountain Region (from a case study of the Georgian-Russian state border – the Abkhazian section of the Caucasus)
Accessible Mapping	Tactile Atlas of Nigeria: Development of educational cartographic materials about Nigeria for students with visual impairments
active learning	From 75 Million Images to a Verified Dataset of Statistical Maps: A Multi-Stage Extraction Pipeline Combining Active Learning and Vision Language Models
Adaptive Abstraction	Rethinking Cartographic Generalization in Mixed Reality for Dynamic Mobility Scenarios
Adriatic Sea	Visual semiotics of nautical charts of the Adriatic Sea (13th–19th centuries): encoding power, identity and territory
affordances	Contextualising map use: linking affordances to human agency
Agricultural Machinery Trajectories	Automated Extraction and Cartographic Visualisation of Agricultural Machinery Trajectories to Assess Soil Erosion Risks: A Proof-of-Concept Study
AI	Enhancing Arctic Resilience through Citizen Science and AI-based Mapping for Marine Pollution Control
AI-aided analysis	From Daily Life to the Future: Cultivating Spatial Literacy and Sustainability Awareness through the World Children’s Map Competition
Alberta	Neural-Based Cartographic Relief Shading for Alberta
alpine environments	Topographic Maps as Risk Interfaces: Visualising Geomorphological Hazards for Outdoor Decision-Making
analysis	Atlas Explorer: A Research Tool for Atlas Cartography Research on cartographic literacy initiated by Ján Pravda based on map reading – background, approaches, and results Automated detection of terrain depressions in spatial data using a contour tree-based approach
animal tracking	Visualizing Animal Movement in Static Maps: A Case Study of White Stork Migration
animation	Visualization and animation trials of 3D geospatial marine oceanographic datasets
application	Selection of a Suitable Cartographic Projection for the State Area
AprilTags	GazeDeck: Multi-Glasses Gaze Interactions on Arbitrary Cartographic Surfaces
ArcGIS	Blending with Intent: Color Design for Bivariate Thematic Maps
ArcGIS Online	3D Reconstruction of the Extinct Vlašim – Dolní Kralovice Railway in Czechia
Arctic	The Arctic, a Personal Project or: Lessons and Observations When Working with Content that Continuously Evolves
Area entity	Geographic entity matching based on spatial and semantic features
art accessibility	Accessible Tactile Cartography and Art through Desktop UV Relief Printing
Artificial Intelligence	Geospatial Knowledge Organisation of a National Map in AI Driven Ecosystems
Atlas	Enhancing a Printed Vltava River Atlas with Augmented Reality The Atlas as Stage – Contemporary Atlas Practices and the Reconfiguration of Spatial Knowledge. Comparing Paper and Digital Atlas Use
Atlas Cartography	Dynamic Contextualization: Redefining User-Driven Base Map Interaction within the Atlas of Switzerland Web Atlas of Switzerland Web: Genesis of a Web Atlas Development of a Regional Atlas Series and Interactive Web Atlas in Georgia
Atlas catalog	Atlas Explorer: A Research Tool for Atlas Cartography
Atlas-Based Knowledge Representation	Meta-Photoatlases as Semiotic Knowledge Models: From Atlasgraphy to Atlas Semiotics
atlases	Atlas Explorer: A Research Tool for Atlas Cartography The importance of topographic maps for primary school age groups
Atlasgraphy and Atlas Modeling	Meta-Photoatlases as Semiotic Knowledge Models: From Atlasgraphy to Atlas Semiotics
augmented reality	Enhancing a Printed Vltava River Atlas with Augmented Reality From User Input to Augmented Tourist Map Design: A User-Centred Workflow
augmented tourist map	From User Input to Augmented Tourist Map Design: A User-Centred Workflow
automated mapping	Enhancing Automation in Dot Distribution Maps: From Algorithm to User
automation	Evaluation of automated orienteering map design possibilities for Czechia
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behavioural analytics	MapLogger: A Client-Side Tool for Logging User Interaction in Web Map Usability Studies
benchmark dataset	From 75 Million Images to a Verified Dataset of Statistical Maps: A Multi-Stage Extraction Pipeline Combining Active Learning and Vision Language Models
bibliometric analysis	Evolution of Soundscape Mapping: Insights from a Bibliometric and Spatio-thematic Analysis (1980–2026)
big five personality traits	Lare Language Model-Based Classification and Mapping of Personality Traits from Geo-Social Media
Bilingual Cartographic Communication	Meta-Photoatlases as Semiotic Knowledge Models: From Atlasgraphy to Atlas Semiotics
biodiversity	Maps of European Biodiversity Typology
bivariate mapping	Blending with Intent: Color Design for Bivariate Thematic Maps
blended learning	Exploring a blended learning approach with maps for developing sense of place
boundary inconsistency patterns	An inconsistency detection and processing method for patch boundary under multiple constraints
browser-based experimentation	MapLogger: A Client-Side Tool for Logging User Interaction in Web Map Usability Studies
building footprints	Geometric comparison of open Microsoft Building Footprints and official data - a case study from Poland. AI-Prompted Workflows for Building Footprint Extraction from LiDAR Data: A Comparative Analysis with Traditional GIS Methods
Building-Level Urban Data	Early Lessons from Adapting the Colouring Cities Framework for Graz, Austria
C
cadastral survey data	Improving the Accessibility of the Swiss Cadastral Web Map Service – a Visualization Redesign
cartographic communication	What Do Experts Trust in Maps? Visual semiotics of nautical charts of the Adriatic Sea (13th–19th centuries): encoding power, identity and territory Mapping uncertainties in the United Nations peace operations From User Input to Augmented Tourist Map Design: A User-Centred Workflow
cartographic design	Designing Uncertainty Visualization for Noise Map Visualising Conflict/Peace: Atlas as a format for critical, reflexive and multiperspective (geo)visualisation practices Cartographic Implications of Geometry Choice in Participatory Mapping: A Comparative Study of Two-Wheeled Urban Mobility in Olomouc and Reykjavík Visualizing Animal Movement in Static Maps: A Case Study of White Stork Migration Cartographic Representation of African History: Ethiopia and Eritrea, 1875-1914
cartographic distortions	Selection of a Suitable Cartographic Projection for the State Area
Cartographic education	Mapping Sustainable Development Goals at the Regional Scale: A Student Perspective
cartographic epistemology	Evolution of Soundscape Mapping: Insights from a Bibliometric and Spatio-thematic Analysis (1980–2026)
cartographic generalisation	Cartographic Generalization in the Automated Generation of Multiscale Cartographic Representations of Rock Formations
cartographic generalization	Advancing Graph Convolutional Networks to Improve Road Network Selection for Small-Scale Maps Deterministic Edge Extraction and Generalization for 3D Cartography
cartographic intent understanding	Research on Natural-Language-Triggered Automatic Generation of Disaster Maps
cartographic modelling	Mapping tourism potential: a GIS based analytical model applied to Aragón, Spain
cartographic ontology	Automating construction of cartographic ontology for transparent map-making decisions
cartographic paradigm shift	Evolution of Soundscape Mapping: Insights from a Bibliometric and Spatio-thematic Analysis (1980–2026)
cartographic projection	Selection of a Suitable Cartographic Projection for the State Area
cartographic representations	Which map do you prefer and why? A subjective users' multivariate maps evaluation in the empirical study.
cartographic user studies	MapLogger: A Client-Side Tool for Logging User Interaction in Web Map Usability Studies
Cartographic visualisation	Topographic Cues in Cultural Heritage Exploration: A User-Based Map Study in the Poznań Fortress Area
cartographic visualization	Mapping medical infrastructure, mines, and veterans as potential predictors of the worship of Asclepius in Roman Dacia Blending with Intent: Color Design for Bivariate Thematic Maps Cartographic Visualization in Sports Broadcasting: Spatial Analysis and Geospatial Insights Communication Networks: From Early Modern Moravia to Contemporary Czech Republic
Cartography	Self-Orientation, Eye Movements, and Wayfinding Efficiency in an Orienteering Simulator Tactile Atlas of Nigeria: Development of educational cartographic materials about Nigeria for students with visual impairments Cartographic aspects of processing, visualization and publication of emotional mapping data Cartography versus Geomatics Education in Switzerland Automatic Schematization of Transit Networks: An Algorithmic Approach Towards cartographic xR representation – case topobathymetric hypsometric colouring Evolution, Trends, and Challenges of GeoAI in Cartography: A Systematic Review during the period 2000-2024 Automated Extraction and Cartographic Visualisation of Agricultural Machinery Trajectories to Assess Soil Erosion Risks: A Proof-of-Concept Study
cartography education	From first encounters to expertise? Pupils’ understanding of contour lines across educational levels Establishing International Normative Values for Spatial Thinking Skills Across World Cultural Regions: A Multilevel Investigation of Individual and Cultural Factors
cartometric analysis	Geographical and Cartometric Analysis of the State Border in a High-Mountain Region (from a case study of the Georgian-Russian state border – the Abkhazian section of the Caucasus)
Cartosemiotics and Semiotic Analysis	Meta-Photoatlases as Semiotic Knowledge Models: From Atlasgraphy to Atlas Semiotics
celestial routes	Heaven and Earth – How Early Cartographers Inscribed Terrestrial Routes into the Sky
cemeteries	Multicriteria Assessment of Cemeteries as Urban Green Spaces: The Case of Vilnius City Municipality
Central Europe	Cartographic Image vs. Reality: Spatial Overlay Analysis of Maps Depicting the Czech-German Ethnic Border (1840s–1930s)
CGA rules	Automated 3D Modelling of LoD2 Buildings Based on Data of Aerial Laser Scanning
chartjunk	Map Design: What If Less Isn’t More?
Chebyshev projection	Approximation of the best conformal map projection for the territory of Hungary
checklist	Did You Miss Anything in Your Map? Introducing MapCheck: A Checklist-Based Evaluation Tool
children’s cartography education	From Daily Life to the Future: Cultivating Spatial Literacy and Sustainability Awareness through the World Children’s Map Competition
Citizen Science	Enhancing Arctic Resilience through Citizen Science and AI-based Mapping for Marine Pollution Control
classical antiquity	How Portolan Charts Could Have Been Assembled Utilising Cartographic Sources from Classical Antiquity
Classification	Atlas Explorer: A Research Tool for Atlas Cartography
Claudius Ptolemy	How Portolan Charts Could Have Been Assembled Utilising Cartographic Sources from Classical Antiquity
Climate Change	The Arctic, a Personal Project or: Lessons and Observations When Working with Content that Continuously Evolves
climate communication	Scrolling Through the Heat: Evaluating User Engagement in an Interactive Map-Based Narrative of Urban Heat Across European Cities
Climate risk assessment	Urban Heat Islands in Olomouc: A Geospatial Identification of Thermal Patterns, Urban Structure, and Human Perception
coastline classification	Machine Learning-Based Coastline Classification for Semantic Enrichment in Map Generalization
code of conduct	Framing Cartography Codes of Ethics
code of ethics	Framing Cartography Codes of Ethics
cognition	Comparing Paper and Digital Atlas Use
cognitive cartography	Usability Evaluation of Interactive Cartographic Visualisations by means of Eye-tracking Design and Evaluation of an Interactive Geoportal for Personalized Travel Planning using Map Imitation Techniques
Cognitive Map	Maps as Our New Custodian: Navigating Knowledge in Space and Time
collaborative gaze sharing	GazeDeck: Multi-Glasses Gaze Interactions on Arbitrary Cartographic Surfaces
color scheme design	Blending with Intent: Color Design for Bivariate Thematic Maps
colour	User testing of reading maps with a dark background
Colouring Cities Research Programme	Early Lessons from Adapting the Colouring Cities Framework for Graz, Austria
Common Agricultural Policy	Assessing agricultural landscape diversity between 2022 and 2023 using rectangular and hexagonal grid frameworks
computational geometry	Redraw the map: a web application for polygon schematization
Computational Medium	Maps as Our New Custodian: Navigating Knowledge in Space and Time
computer vision	An Open-Source YOLO & QGIS Workflow for Geospatial Object Detection
conceptual understanding	From first encounters to expertise? Pupils’ understanding of contour lines across educational levels
conformal mappings	Approximation of the best conformal map projection for the territory of Hungary
Constraints	Map Generalization using Deep Learning and Constraints: Best of both worlds?
content analysis	The data context gap in cartography textbooks and handbooks
context	Contextualising map use: linking affordances to human agency
contours	From first encounters to expertise? Pupils’ understanding of contour lines across educational levels Automated detection of terrain depressions in spatial data using a contour tree-based approach
Correlation	Mapping medical infrastructure, mines, and veterans as potential predictors of the worship of Asclepius in Roman Dacia
crisis management	Concept of a Geospatial Digital Twin for Crisis Management and Military Applications: Information Scope and Data Modelling
critical cartography	Mapping for inter-species democracy: a perspectivist map of ecological relations The Atlas as Stage – Contemporary Atlas Practices and the Reconfiguration of Spatial Knowledge. Evolution of Soundscape Mapping: Insights from a Bibliometric and Spatio-thematic Analysis (1980–2026)
critical data studies	The data context gap in cartography textbooks and handbooks
cross-age study	From first encounters to expertise? Pupils’ understanding of contour lines across educational levels
cross-cultural research	Establishing International Normative Values for Spatial Thinking Skills Across World Cultural Regions: A Multilevel Investigation of Individual and Cultural Factors
Cult of Asclepius	Mapping medical infrastructure, mines, and veterans as potential predictors of the worship of Asclepius in Roman Dacia
Cultural heritage	Topographic Cues in Cultural Heritage Exploration: A User-Based Map Study in the Poznań Fortress Area
cycling	Cartographic Implications of Geometry Choice in Participatory Mapping: A Comparative Study of Two-Wheeled Urban Mobility in Olomouc and Reykjavík
Cycling Navigation	Rethinking Cartographic Generalization in Mixed Reality for Dynamic Mobility Scenarios
Czechia	Three Czech National Atlases: Will There Ever Be a Fourth?
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dark mode	User testing of reading maps with a dark background Improving the Accessibility of the Swiss Cadastral Web Map Service – a Visualization Redesign
Data journalism	Communicating Uncertainty in Journalistic Maps: Perspectives from a Data Journalism Research Project
Data Management	Features of the Armenian National Spatial Data Infrastructure Development
Data Sharing	Features of the Armenian National Spatial Data Infrastructure Development
data visualization	Visualizing minibus taxi availability in the City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality Map Design: What If Less Isn’t More? Beyond Winner-Takes-All: Evaluating Grid Cartograms for a More Differentiated Representation of German Election Results
deconstruction of maps	Visual semiotics of nautical charts of the Adriatic Sea (13th–19th centuries): encoding power, identity and territory
deep learning	Advancing Graph Convolutional Networks to Improve Road Network Selection for Small-Scale Maps Map Generalization using Deep Learning and Constraints: Best of both worlds? An Open-Source YOLO & QGIS Workflow for Geospatial Object Detection Automated Extraction and Cartographic Visualisation of Agricultural Machinery Trajectories to Assess Soil Erosion Risks: A Proof-of-Concept Study
DEM	Interpreting Vineyard Landscape Heritage Through Historical Military Maps and LiDAR Data: The Little Carpathians Case Study (Slovakia)
demand accessibility	Mapping tourism potential: a GIS based analytical model applied to Aragón, Spain
depressions	Automated detection of terrain depressions in spatial data using a contour tree-based approach
detection	Assessment of Water Presence in River Channels Using Airborne LiDAR Data
diffusion model	Mapping with a Sense of Place: Methods for Generating Place-Specific Map Colors and Symbols
Digital Atlas	The New Digital Atlas of Israel: Transitioning from Print to an Interactive National Cartographic Knowledge Hub Visualising Conflict/Peace: Atlas as a format for critical, reflexive and multiperspective (geo)visualisation practices
digital cartography	Automated Settlement Label Placement with Contrast and Clutter Optimization Dynamic Contextualization: Redefining User-Driven Base Map Interaction within the Atlas of Switzerland Web Deterministic Edge Extraction and Generalization for 3D Cartography
digital humanities	Mapping for inter-species democracy: a perspectivist map of ecological relations
digital terrain model	Automated detection of terrain depressions in spatial data using a contour tree-based approach
Digital Twin	Concept of a Geospatial Digital Twin for Crisis Management and Military Applications: Information Scope and Data Modelling Beyond 3D Models: Leveraging multiscale 3D Geovisualization and GeoBIM for Next-Generation PropTech Applications
disaster mapping	Research on Natural-Language-Triggered Automatic Generation of Disaster Maps
displacement	Geometric comparison of open Microsoft Building Footprints and official data - a case study from Poland.
dissecting method	An inconsistency detection and processing method for patch boundary under multiple constraints
dot maps	Enhancing Automation in Dot Distribution Maps: From Algorithm to User
Douglas Peucker algorithm	Preserving Changes After Cartographic Generalization: A Framework and Example of Line Simplification
dynamic cartography	Dynamic Cartography of Terrain Mobility: A GeoAI and Web Mapping Approach to Passability Assessment
dynamic dashboard	Real-time in-situ biodiversity recording utilizing UAV mapping and web-application synergy
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Early modern mobility	Mapping Early Modern Mobility: From Fragmentary Sources to Spatial Patterns
Echarts	Typical Road Network Spatial Structure Recognition and Intelligent Selection Scheme Recommendation Coupling Semantic-Spatial Features
edge extraction	Deterministic Edge Extraction and Generalization for 3D Cartography
Eduard	Neural-Based Cartographic Relief Shading for Alberta
Education	Cartography versus Geomatics Education in Switzerland Cartographic Representation of African History: Ethiopia and Eritrea, 1875-1914
election mapping	Beyond Winner-Takes-All: Evaluating Grid Cartograms for a More Differentiated Representation of German Election Results
electrodermal activity	Indications of (not so clear) Gender Differences in VR-based Urban Fear Spaces
electronic maps	Creation and Use of Topographic Maps in Georgia – History and Modernity Geographical Information System of Landscapes of Georgia
emotional mapping	Cartographic aspects of processing, visualization and publication of emotional mapping data
energy minimization	Automated Settlement Label Placement with Contrast and Clutter Optimization
engagement measurement	Towards a Framework for Measuring User Engagement in Geovisualizations Based on Open Data
Environmental modeling	Designing Uncertainty Visualization for Noise Map
epidemiology	Making vivid maps: expressive geovisualization for representing spatial vulnerability
Equality Index	Statistical Atlas on the Gender Equality Index
Ethics	What Do Experts Trust in Maps? The data context gap in cartography textbooks and handbooks
ethnic border	Cartographic Image vs. Reality: Spatial Overlay Analysis of Maps Depicting the Czech-German Ethnic Border (1840s–1930s)
ethnolinguistic mapping	Cartographic Image vs. Reality: Spatial Overlay Analysis of Maps Depicting the Czech-German Ethnic Border (1840s–1930s)
evaluation	Did You Miss Anything in Your Map? Introducing MapCheck: A Checklist-Based Evaluation Tool
evaluation metrics	Metrics for evaluating mosaic cartograms
experimental cartography	Mapping for inter-species democracy: a perspectivist map of ecological relations
experimental map studies	Usability Evaluation of Interactive Cartographic Visualisations by means of Eye-tracking
expert evaluation	From User Input to Augmented Tourist Map Design: A User-Centred Workflow
extended reality	Towards cartographic xR representation – case topobathymetric hypsometric colouring
extensive data	Does Your Mapped Variable Add Up? Statistical Guardrails for Web-Based Cartogram Generation
eye tracking	Do bushfire spread prediction maps encourage people to take appropriate protective actions? Comparing Paper and Digital Atlas Use
eye-tracking	Self-Orientation, Eye Movements, and Wayfinding Efficiency in an Orienteering Simulator Understanding USE-IT Map Use through Eye-Tracking How Individual Differences Influence Indoor Emergency Escape Training under 2D Mini-maps and X-ray Visualizations: A Webcam User Study GazeDeck: Multi-Glasses Gaze Interactions on Arbitrary Cartographic Surfaces
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fear	Indications of (not so clear) Gender Differences in VR-based Urban Fear Spaces
Feature segment	Geographic entity matching based on spatial and semantic features
feedback	Did You Miss Anything in Your Map? Introducing MapCheck: A Checklist-Based Evaluation Tool
fire spread prediction maps	Do bushfire spread prediction maps encourage people to take appropriate protective actions?
flow mapping	Visualizing Animal Movement in Static Maps: A Case Study of White Stork Migration
Flow visualization	Privacy, Utility, and Trade-off: A Framework for Evaluating Spatial Aggregation in Mobility Flow Visualization
Fluorescence	Ensemble Machine Learning and Derivative Spectroscopy for Robust Estimation of Plant Physiological Traits in Precision Viticulture
Fragebogen Räumliche Strategien (FRS)	Relationship between different spatial ability questionnaires, spatial orientation, and mental rotation
framework	Framing Cartography Codes of Ethics
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Gas Exchange	Ensemble Machine Learning and Derivative Spectroscopy for Robust Estimation of Plant Physiological Traits in Precision Viticulture
gaze-based interaction	GazeDeck: Multi-Glasses Gaze Interactions on Arbitrary Cartographic Surfaces
Generalization	Preserving Changes After Cartographic Generalization: A Framework and Example of Line Simplification Tactile Atlas of Nigeria: Development of educational cartographic materials about Nigeria for students with visual impairments
Generative AI	Information Distortion and Cartographic Quality in AI-Generated Thematic Maps
generative artificial intelligence	AI-Prompted Workflows for Building Footprint Extraction from LiDAR Data: A Comparative Analysis with Traditional GIS Methods
geo-social media	Lare Language Model-Based Classification and Mapping of Personality Traits from Geo-Social Media
GeoAI	Dynamic Cartography of Terrain Mobility: A GeoAI and Web Mapping Approach to Passability Assessment Evolution, Trends, and Challenges of GeoAI in Cartography: A Systematic Review during the period 2000-2024 Measuring the Impact of AI Adoption on the Sustainability of OpenStreetMap
GeoBIM	Beyond 3D Models: Leveraging multiscale 3D Geovisualization and GeoBIM for Next-Generation PropTech Applications
geographical atlases	Who does it belong to? How atlas maps show border changes
Geographical data	Typical Road Network Spatial Structure Recognition and Intelligent Selection Scheme Recommendation Coupling Semantic-Spatial Features
geographical information system	Geographical Information System of Landscapes of Georgia
geography	The importance of topographic maps for primary school age groups
Geomasking	Privacy, Utility, and Trade-off: A Framework for Evaluating Spatial Aggregation in Mobility Flow Visualization
Geomatics	Cartography versus Geomatics Education in Switzerland
geometric quality	Geometric comparison of open Microsoft Building Footprints and official data - a case study from Poland.
geometry	Cartographic Implications of Geometry Choice in Participatory Mapping: A Comparative Study of Two-Wheeled Urban Mobility in Olomouc and Reykjavík
Geopolitics	The Arctic, a Personal Project or: Lessons and Observations When Working with Content that Continuously Evolves
Geoportal	Features of the Armenian National Spatial Data Infrastructure Development
georeferencing	Communication Networks: From Early Modern Moravia to Contemporary Czech Republic When a Historical Map Comes Back to Life: The Janovice Estate (1759) in a Digital Environment
geospatial	New printed edition of the National Atlas of Spain: Part VI. Social services and facilities Visualization and animation trials of 3D geospatial marine oceanographic datasets
Geospatial Analysis	Urban Heat Islands in Olomouc: A Geospatial Identification of Thermal Patterns, Urban Structure, and Human Perception GIS Applications for Military Logistics Planning: Study from Czechia Cartographic Visualization in Sports Broadcasting: Spatial Analysis and Geospatial Insights AI-Prompted Workflows for Building Footprint Extraction from LiDAR Data: A Comparative Analysis with Traditional GIS Methods
Geospatial Data	Concept of a Geospatial Digital Twin for Crisis Management and Military Applications: Information Scope and Data Modelling Evolution, Trends, and Challenges of GeoAI in Cartography: A Systematic Review during the period 2000-2024
Geospatial Ecosystems	Geospatial Knowledge Organisation of a National Map in AI Driven Ecosystems
geospatial object detection	An Open-Source YOLO & QGIS Workflow for Geospatial Object Detection
geovisualisation	Cartographic Arc: The Art of Storytelling in Map Design Dynamic Cartography of Terrain Mobility: A GeoAI and Web Mapping Approach to Passability Assessment GazeDeck: Multi-Glasses Gaze Interactions on Arbitrary Cartographic Surfaces
geovisualization	Designing Uncertainty Visualization for Noise Map Visualising Conflict/Peace: Atlas as a format for critical, reflexive and multiperspective (geo)visualisation practices 3D-Geo-Vis: A Geovisualization Tool for Visual Analysis of Thematic Data in 3D Towards a Framework for Measuring User Engagement in Geovisualizations Based on Open Data Improving the Accessibility of the Swiss Cadastral Web Map Service – a Visualization Redesign Making vivid maps: expressive geovisualization for representing spatial vulnerability Detecting Trade Clusters with TradeNetVis: A User Study Design and Evaluation of an Interactive Geoportal for Personalized Travel Planning using Map Imitation Techniques Mapping tourism potential: a GIS based analytical model applied to Aragón, Spain
GIS	Multicriteria Assessment of Cemeteries as Urban Green Spaces: The Case of Vilnius City Municipality Rethinking urban green space accessibility through a GIS-based perspective in Yerevan, Armenia Selection of a Suitable Cartographic Projection for the State Area Visualization and animation trials of 3D geospatial marine oceanographic datasets Are We Truly Exploiting the Potential of Geospatial Data? The Case of Territorial Differentiation in Lithuania
GIS gender	Statistical Atlas on the Gender Equality Index
globe-view	Inconsistent panning and zooming in globe views across leading geospatial services
globes	The importance of topographic maps for primary school age groups
Grand Tour	Mapping Early Modern Mobility: From Fragmentary Sources to Spatial Patterns
graph convolutional networks	Advancing Graph Convolutional Networks to Improve Road Network Selection for Small-Scale Maps
Graphic Design	The Arctic, a Personal Project or: Lessons and Observations When Working with Content that Continuously Evolves
graphic variables	The Semantic Map Method: Visualizing Spatial Perception
grid cartogram	Beyond Winner-Takes-All: Evaluating Grid Cartograms for a More Differentiated Representation of German Election Results
GSAA	Assessing agricultural landscape diversity between 2022 and 2023 using rectangular and hexagonal grid frameworks
H
HCI experiment	Inconsistent panning and zooming in globe views across leading geospatial services
heat risk assessment	Heat vulnerability index mapping across spatial scales: effects of data sources and resolution in urban environments
heat stress	Scrolling Through the Heat: Evaluating User Engagement in an Interactive Map-Based Narrative of Urban Heat Across European Cities
hierarchical linear modelling (HLM)	Establishing International Normative Values for Spatial Thinking Skills Across World Cultural Regions: A Multilevel Investigation of Individual and Cultural Factors
high-resolution data	Automated Mapping of Urban Green Spaces Using Object-Based Image Analysis with Application to European Cities
hillshading	Neural-Based Cartographic Relief Shading for Alberta
historical cartography	Interpreting Vineyard Landscape Heritage Through Historical Military Maps and LiDAR Data: The Little Carpathians Case Study (Slovakia)
historical censuses	Cartographic Image vs. Reality: Spatial Overlay Analysis of Maps Depicting the Czech-German Ethnic Border (1840s–1930s)
historical geography	Who does it belong to? How atlas maps show border changes Cartographic Representation of African History: Ethiopia and Eritrea, 1875-1914
historical map	When a Historical Map Comes Back to Life: The Janovice Estate (1759) in a Digital Environment
historical maps	A Framework for Reconstructing Street Name and Geometry Changes Over Time: The Case of Liberec Accessible Tactile Cartography and Art through Desktop UV Relief Printing
history of cartography	Visual semiotics of nautical charts of the Adriatic Sea (13th–19th centuries): encoding power, identity and territory 170 years of Cartography at ETH Zurich: the Contributions to Relief Cartography Heaven and Earth – How Early Cartographers Inscribed Terrestrial Routes into the Sky
history of nautical cartography	How Portolan Charts Could Have Been Assembled Utilising Cartographic Sources from Classical Antiquity
Human mobility	Privacy, Utility, and Trade-off: A Framework for Evaluating Spatial Aggregation in Mobility Flow Visualization
human-AI collaboration	Distilling Institutional Memory: A Human-AI Symbiosis Framework for Cartographic Quality Assurance in UN Peace Operations
human-AI symbiosis	Distilling Institutional Memory: A Human-AI Symbiosis Framework for Cartographic Quality Assurance in UN Peace Operations
human-computer interaction (HCI)	Smartphone holding styles and easy-to-reach zones on mobile map apps
humanitarian GIS	Distilling Institutional Memory: A Human-AI Symbiosis Framework for Cartographic Quality Assurance in UN Peace Operations
human–map interaction	MapLogger: A Client-Side Tool for Logging User Interaction in Web Map Usability Studies
Hyperspectral	Ensemble Machine Learning and Derivative Spectroscopy for Robust Estimation of Plant Physiological Traits in Precision Viticulture
hypsography	From first encounters to expertise? Pupils’ understanding of contour lines across educational levels
hypsometric	Towards cartographic xR representation – case topobathymetric hypsometric colouring
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iconocartography	Heaven and Earth – How Early Cartographers Inscribed Terrestrial Routes into the Sky
image schemata	Comparing Paper and Digital Atlas Use
immersive geovisualizations	Topographic databases in the creation of immersive geovisualizations for natural heritage sites
inclusive cartography	City center tactile map produced by 3d printing
indicators Gender	Statistical Atlas on the Gender Equality Index
indoor mapping	Towards Standardization for Mapping Indoor Environment
information distortion	Information Distortion and Cartographic Quality in AI-Generated Thematic Maps
institutional memory	Distilling Institutional Memory: A Human-AI Symbiosis Framework for Cartographic Quality Assurance in UN Peace Operations
Integration	Features of the Armenian National Spatial Data Infrastructure Development
intensity reflectance	Assessment of Water Presence in River Channels Using Airborne LiDAR Data
interaction data collection	MapLogger: A Client-Side Tool for Logging User Interaction in Web Map Usability Studies
interaction logging	Usability Evaluation of Interactive Cartographic Visualisations by means of Eye-tracking
interactive mapping	Dynamic Cartography of Terrain Mobility: A GeoAI and Web Mapping Approach to Passability Assessment
Interactive Maps	Atlas of Switzerland Web: Genesis of a Web Atlas The Influence of Narrative Structure on Story Map Engagement, Performance, & Trust: A Preliminary Study
Interactive Web Atlas	Development of a Regional Atlas Series and Interactive Web Atlas in Georgia
internet of things (IoT)	Geovisualization of Mobility Patterns using Multisource Data: A Case Study at Envelopa Campus, Olomouc, Czechia
isomeric symbols	Topographic databases in the creation of immersive geovisualizations for natural heritage sites
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Journalistic maps	Communicating Uncertainty in Journalistic Maps: Perspectives from a Data Journalism Research Project
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knowledge continuity	Distilling Institutional Memory: A Human-AI Symbiosis Framework for Cartographic Quality Assurance in UN Peace Operations
Knowledge Organisation	Geospatial Knowledge Organisation of a National Map in AI Driven Ecosystems
Knowledge Reasoning Recognition	Typical Road Network Spatial Structure Recognition and Intelligent Selection Scheme Recommendation Coupling Semantic-Spatial Features
Knowledge Representation	Maps as Our New Custodian: Navigating Knowledge in Space and Time
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Land Use	Enhancing a Printed Vltava River Atlas with Augmented Reality
land-use patch	An inconsistency detection and processing method for patch boundary under multiple constraints
landscape change	Interpreting Vineyard Landscape Heritage Through Historical Military Maps and LiDAR Data: The Little Carpathians Case Study (Slovakia)
landscape changes	Assessing agricultural landscape diversity between 2022 and 2023 using rectangular and hexagonal grid frameworks
landscape map	Some Issues of Mapping Landscape-Geophysical Space-Temporal Characteristics (Geomasses) and Map Analysis
landscape mapping	Geographical Information System of Landscapes of Georgia Some Issues of Mapping Landscape-Geophysical Space-Temporal Characteristics (Geomasses) and Map Analysis
landscapes of Georgia	Geographical Information System of Landscapes of Georgia
Large Language Models	Lare Language Model-Based Classification and Mapping of Personality Traits from Geo-Social Media One-Stop and Low-Barrier: A GPT-Powered Crisis Mapping Solution for Emergency Responders
LiDAR	Automated Mapping of Urban Green Spaces Using Object-Based Image Analysis with Application to European Cities Assessment of Water Presence in River Channels Using Airborne LiDAR Data
Line entity	Geographic entity matching based on spatial and semantic features
Literature Review	Evolution, Trends, and Challenges of GeoAI in Cartography: A Systematic Review during the period 2000-2024
Lithuania	Are We Truly Exploiting the Potential of Geospatial Data? The Case of Territorial Differentiation in Lithuania
LoD2	Automated 3D Modelling of LoD2 Buildings Based on Data of Aerial Laser Scanning
low vision	City center tactile map produced by 3d printing
M
machine learning	Self-Orientation, Eye Movements, and Wayfinding Efficiency in an Orienteering Simulator Does Your Mapped Variable Add Up? Statistical Guardrails for Web-Based Cartogram Generation Machine Learning-Based Coastline Classification for Semantic Enrichment in Map Generalization Ensemble Machine Learning and Derivative Spectroscopy for Robust Estimation of Plant Physiological Traits in Precision Viticulture
map colors	Mapping with a Sense of Place: Methods for Generating Place-Specific Map Colors and Symbols
map comparison	Communication Networks: From Early Modern Moravia to Contemporary Czech Republic
Map Composition	Dynamic Contextualization: Redefining User-Driven Base Map Interaction within the Atlas of Switzerland Web
map creation	Selection of a Suitable Cartographic Projection for the State Area
map design	Find your type: Sparking map-makers' interest in typography Next-Generation Vector Tiles Cartography Dynamic Contextualization: Redefining User-Driven Base Map Interaction within the Atlas of Switzerland Web Map Design: What If Less Isn’t More? Communicating Uncertainty in Journalistic Maps: Perspectives from a Data Journalism Research Project Beyond Winner-Takes-All: Evaluating Grid Cartograms for a More Differentiated Representation of German Election Results Making vivid maps: expressive geovisualization for representing spatial vulnerability
map design method	Prompt cartography (or: How I learned a map is only worth 1000 words)
Map Evaluation	Map Generalization using Deep Learning and Constraints: Best of both worlds?
Map Generalization	Map Generalization using Deep Learning and Constraints: Best of both worlds? Machine Learning-Based Coastline Classification for Semantic Enrichment in Map Generalization
map imitation	Design and Evaluation of an Interactive Geoportal for Personalized Travel Planning using Map Imitation Techniques
map labelling	Automated Settlement Label Placement with Contrast and Clutter Optimization
map labels	Find your type: Sparking map-makers' interest in typography
map language	Research on cartographic literacy initiated by Ján Pravda based on map reading – background, approaches, and results
Map Literacy	Designing for Understanding: Map Literacy and Heat Risk Communication for Non-Expert Audiences
map load/contrast	Automated Settlement Label Placement with Contrast and Clutter Optimization
map quality evaluation	Information Distortion and Cartographic Quality in AI-Generated Thematic Maps
map reading	Which map do you prefer and why? A subjective users' multivariate maps evaluation in the empirical study.
map storytelling	Scrolling Through the Heat: Evaluating User Engagement in an Interactive Map-Based Narrative of Urban Heat Across European Cities
map symbols	Mapping with a Sense of Place: Methods for Generating Place-Specific Map Colors and Symbols Creation and Use of Topographic Maps in Georgia – History and Modernity
map trust	The Influence of Narrative Structure on Story Map Engagement, Performance, & Trust: A Preliminary Study
map usability	Understanding USE-IT Map Use through Eye-Tracking
map use	Contextualising map use: linking affordances to human agency
map user studies	“If I know what I need” – on the importance of subjective metrics in map user studies
map-like visualization	Design and Evaluation of an Interactive Geoportal for Personalized Travel Planning using Map Imitation Techniques
MapAnt	Evaluation of automated orienteering map design possibilities for Czechia
mapping uncertainties	Mapping uncertainties in the United Nations peace operations
MapPool	From 75 Million Images to a Verified Dataset of Statistical Maps: A Multi-Stage Extraction Pipeline Combining Active Learning and Vision Language Models
maps	Did You Miss Anything in Your Map? Introducing MapCheck: A Checklist-Based Evaluation Tool The importance of topographic maps for primary school age groups
marine	Visualization and animation trials of 3D geospatial marine oceanographic datasets
Marine Litter	Enhancing Arctic Resilience through Citizen Science and AI-based Mapping for Marine Pollution Control
Marinus of Tyre	How Portolan Charts Could Have Been Assembled Utilising Cartographic Sources from Classical Antiquity
maritime navigation	Heaven and Earth – How Early Cartographers Inscribed Terrestrial Routes into the Sky
mathematical basis	Creation and Use of Topographic Maps in Georgia – History and Modernity
Medical and veteran and mining locations	Mapping medical infrastructure, mines, and veterans as potential predictors of the worship of Asclepius in Roman Dacia
mental map	The Semantic Map Method: Visualizing Spatial Perception
Mental Rotation Task (MRT)	Relationship between different spatial ability questionnaires, spatial orientation, and mental rotation
merger method	An inconsistency detection and processing method for patch boundary under multiple constraints
Meta-Photoatlas as Epistemological Model	Meta-Photoatlases as Semiotic Knowledge Models: From Atlasgraphy to Atlas Semiotics
metacartography	The concept of spatio-temporal cartography: system, connections, functions
military applications	Concept of a Geospatial Digital Twin for Crisis Management and Military Applications: Information Scope and Data Modelling
Military Logistics	GIS Applications for Military Logistics Planning: Study from Czechia
minibus taxi	Visualizing minibus taxi availability in the City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality
minimalism	Map Design: What If Less Isn’t More?
mixed reality	Towards cartographic xR representation – case topobathymetric hypsometric colouring
Mobile cartography	«Base Map» - a new vector tiles-based map for mobile applications Smartphone holding styles and easy-to-reach zones on mobile map apps
mobile data collection	Exploring a blended learning approach with maps for developing sense of place
mobile mapping	Real-time in-situ biodiversity recording utilizing UAV mapping and web-application synergy
Morphometry	Automated Extraction and Cartographic Visualisation of Agricultural Machinery Trajectories to Assess Soil Erosion Risks: A Proof-of-Concept Study
mosaic cartograms	Metrics for evaluating mosaic cartograms
Mountain cartography	170 years of Cartography at ETH Zurich: the Contributions to Relief Cartography
mountain rescuing	How spatial data is used for informed decision making in mountain rescuing? Case study of Polish mountain rescuing organizations
movement patterns	Visualizing minibus taxi availability in the City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality
Multi-Criteria Decision-Making	GIS Applications for Military Logistics Planning: Study from Czechia
multi-criteria evaluation	Multicriteria Assessment of Cemeteries as Urban Green Spaces: The Case of Vilnius City Municipality
multi-layered mapping	What happens to urban metabolism when you put it on a map? Towards a cartographic methodology for spatializing socio-metabolic urban dynamics.
multi-lever environment	Towards Standardization for Mapping Indoor Environment
multi-modal data	Research on Natural-Language-Triggered Automatic Generation of Disaster Maps
multi-objective optimization	Mapping with a Sense of Place: Methods for Generating Place-Specific Map Colors and Symbols
multi-resolution modelling	Concept of a Geospatial Digital Twin for Crisis Management and Military Applications: Information Scope and Data Modelling
multi-temporal map	Preserving Changes After Cartographic Generalization: A Framework and Example of Line Simplification
multiple feature label placement	Automated Settlement Label Placement with Contrast and Clutter Optimization
Multiscale	Beyond 3D Models: Leveraging multiscale 3D Geovisualization and GeoBIM for Next-Generation PropTech Applications
multiscale cartographic representations	Cartographic Generalization in the Automated Generation of Multiscale Cartographic Representations of Rock Formations
multivariate map	Which map do you prefer and why? A subjective users' multivariate maps evaluation in the empirical study.
Mythology	The Arctic, a Personal Project or: Lessons and Observations When Working with Content that Continuously Evolves
N
naive cartography	“If I know what I need” – on the importance of subjective metrics in map user studies
Narrative	Cartographic Arc: The Art of Storytelling in Map Design
Narrative Cartography	The Atlas as Stage – Contemporary Atlas Practices and the Reconfiguration of Spatial Knowledge.
narrative visualization	Scrolling Through the Heat: Evaluating User Engagement in an Interactive Map-Based Narrative of Urban Heat Across European Cities
National Atlas	The New Digital Atlas of Israel: Transitioning from Print to an Interactive National Cartographic Knowledge Hub Three Czech National Atlases: Will There Ever Be a Fourth?
National Map	Geospatial Knowledge Organisation of a National Map in AI Driven Ecosystems
NationalAtlas	New printed edition of the National Atlas of Spain: Part VI. Social services and facilities
natural hazards	Topographic Maps as Risk Interfaces: Visualising Geomorphological Hazards for Outdoor Decision-Making
natural heritage sites	Topographic databases in the creation of immersive geovisualizations for natural heritage sites
natural language GIS	Prompt cartography (or: How I learned a map is only worth 1000 words)
natural language interaction	Research on Natural-Language-Triggered Automatic Generation of Disaster Maps
Natural User Interfaces	Rethinking Cartographic Generalization in Mixed Reality for Dynamic Mobility Scenarios
nautical cartography	Machine Learning-Based Coastline Classification for Semantic Enrichment in Map Generalization
nautical charts	Visual semiotics of nautical charts of the Adriatic Sea (13th–19th centuries): encoding power, identity and territory
navigation	Towards Standardization for Mapping Indoor Environment
network analysis	Rethinking urban green space accessibility through a GIS-based perspective in Yerevan, Armenia Automatic Schematization of Transit Networks: An Algorithmic Approach
neural cartography	Neural-Based Cartographic Relief Shading for Alberta
norm values	Establishing International Normative Values for Spatial Thinking Skills Across World Cultural Regions: A Multilevel Investigation of Individual and Cultural Factors
north-up	Inconsistent panning and zooming in globe views across leading geospatial services
NSDI	Features of the Armenian National Spatial Data Infrastructure Development
O
oblated stereographic	Approximation of the best conformal map projection for the territory of Hungary
oceanography	Visualization and animation trials of 3D geospatial marine oceanographic datasets
Old maps	3D Reconstruction of the Extinct Vlašim – Dolní Kralovice Railway in Czechia
Online atlases	Atlas Explorer: A Research Tool for Atlas Cartography
open data	Cartographic aspects of processing, visualization and publication of emotional mapping data Towards a Framework for Measuring User Engagement in Geovisualizations Based on Open Data
open geographic data	Are We Truly Exploiting the Potential of Geospatial Data? The Case of Territorial Differentiation in Lithuania
open-source	Inconsistent panning and zooming in globe views across leading geospatial services
Open-Source GIS	An Open-Source YOLO & QGIS Workflow for Geospatial Object Detection
OpenStreetMap	Automatic Schematization of Transit Networks: An Algorithmic Approach Evaluation of automated orienteering map design possibilities for Czechia Measuring the Impact of AI Adoption on the Sustainability of OpenStreetMap
orienteering maps	Evaluation of automated orienteering map design possibilities for Czechia
Orienteering Simulator	Self-Orientation, Eye Movements, and Wayfinding Efficiency in an Orienteering Simulator
Origin-destination data	Privacy, Utility, and Trade-off: A Framework for Evaluating Spatial Aggregation in Mobility Flow Visualization
P
Participatory Mapping	Cartographic Implications of Geometry Choice in Participatory Mapping: A Comparative Study of Two-Wheeled Urban Mobility in Olomouc and Reykjavík From Observation to Participation: Redefining Cartography for Sustainable Development Through a Small Island Workshop
Path Integration	Take Me Home: How Locomotion Methods in Virtual Reality Affect Path Integration Performance
Pattern recognition	Geographic entity matching based on spatial and semantic features
peace and conflict cartography	Visualising Conflict/Peace: Atlas as a format for critical, reflexive and multiperspective (geo)visualisation practices
peace operations	Mapping uncertainties in the United Nations peace operations
perception	Comparing Paper and Digital Atlas Use
Permafrost	The Arctic, a Personal Project or: Lessons and Observations When Working with Content that Continuously Evolves
personality mapping	Lare Language Model-Based Classification and Mapping of Personality Traits from Geo-Social Media
perspectivism	Mapping for inter-species democracy: a perspectivist map of ecological relations
persuasive cartography	Who does it belong to? How atlas maps show border changes
place-based data	Exploring a blended learning approach with maps for developing sense of place
point cloud	Automated detection of terrain depressions in spatial data using a contour tree-based approach
point cloud processing	Deterministic Edge Extraction and Generalization for 3D Cartography AI-Prompted Workflows for Building Footprint Extraction from LiDAR Data: A Comparative Analysis with Traditional GIS Methods
point clouds	Automated 3D Modelling of LoD2 Buildings Based on Data of Aerial Laser Scanning
Point of interest	«Base Map» - a new vector tiles-based map for mobile applications
political maps	Who does it belong to? How atlas maps show border changes
pollinators	Real-time in-situ biodiversity recording utilizing UAV mapping and web-application synergy
portolan charts	How Portolan Charts Could Have Been Assembled Utilising Cartographic Sources from Classical Antiquity
positional error	Geometric comparison of open Microsoft Building Footprints and official data - a case study from Poland.
Post-representational	The Atlas as Stage – Contemporary Atlas Practices and the Reconfiguration of Spatial Knowledge.
PPGIS	Cartographic Implications of Geometry Choice in Participatory Mapping: A Comparative Study of Two-Wheeled Urban Mobility in Olomouc and Reykjavík
Precision Agriculture	Automated Extraction and Cartographic Visualisation of Agricultural Machinery Trajectories to Assess Soil Erosion Risks: A Proof-of-Concept Study
Privacy-utility trade-off	Privacy, Utility, and Trade-off: A Framework for Evaluating Spatial Aggregation in Mobility Flow Visualization
professional organization	Framing Cartography Codes of Ethics
prompt cartography	Prompt cartography (or: How I learned a map is only worth 1000 words)
prompt director	Prompt cartography (or: How I learned a map is only worth 1000 words)
prompt-based programming	AI-Prompted Workflows for Building Footprint Extraction from LiDAR Data: A Comparative Analysis with Traditional GIS Methods
PropTech	Beyond 3D Models: Leveraging multiscale 3D Geovisualization and GeoBIM for Next-Generation PropTech Applications
protective action decision making	Do bushfire spread prediction maps encourage people to take appropriate protective actions?
Python	Evaluation of automated orienteering map design possibilities for Czechia
Q
qualitative GIS	The Semantic Map Method: Visualizing Spatial Perception
questionnaire	User testing of reading maps with a dark background
R
Railways	3D Reconstruction of the Extinct Vlašim – Dolní Kralovice Railway in Czechia
reactive web	Inconsistent panning and zooming in globe views across leading geospatial services
real-world navigation	Understanding USE-IT Map Use through Eye-Tracking
Regional Atlas	Development of a Regional Atlas Series and Interactive Web Atlas in Georgia
Regional scale	Mapping Sustainable Development Goals at the Regional Scale: A Student Perspective
relief shading	Neural-Based Cartographic Relief Shading for Alberta
remote sensing	Automated Mapping of Urban Green Spaces Using Object-Based Image Analysis with Application to European Cities An Open-Source YOLO & QGIS Workflow for Geospatial Object Detection
replicable methodology	What happens to urban metabolism when you put it on a map? Towards a cartographic methodology for spatializing socio-metabolic urban dynamics.
representation of absence in maps	Is There Consistency in Visualising Missing Data? A Review of Existing Approaches
ridge and eaves height	Automated 3D Modelling of LoD2 Buildings Based on Data of Aerial Laser Scanning
risk appraisal	Do bushfire spread prediction maps encourage people to take appropriate protective actions?
Risk Communication	Designing for Understanding: Map Literacy and Heat Risk Communication for Non-Expert Audiences
risk representation	Topographic Maps as Risk Interfaces: Visualising Geomorphological Hazards for Outdoor Decision-Making
river channels	Assessment of Water Presence in River Channels Using Airborne LiDAR Data
road network selection	Advancing Graph Convolutional Networks to Improve Road Network Selection for Small-Scale Maps
road networks	Communication Networks: From Early Modern Moravia to Contemporary Czech Republic
rock hachures	Cartographic Generalization in the Automated Generation of Multiscale Cartographic Representations of Rock Formations
Roman Dacia	Mapping medical infrastructure, mines, and veterans as potential predictors of the worship of Asclepius in Roman Dacia
root tree	Automated detection of terrain depressions in spatial data using a contour tree-based approach
S
Santa Barbara Sense of Direction Scale (SBSODS)	Relationship between different spatial ability questionnaires, spatial orientation, and mental rotation
schematization	Redraw the map: a web application for polygon schematization Automatic Schematization of Transit Networks: An Algorithmic Approach
School Atlas	The New Digital Atlas of Israel: Transitioning from Print to an Interactive National Cartographic Knowledge Hub
scrollytelling	The Influence of Narrative Structure on Story Map Engagement, Performance, & Trust: A Preliminary Study
SDG 13	Designing for Understanding: Map Literacy and Heat Risk Communication for Non-Expert Audiences
SDGs	From Daily Life to the Future: Cultivating Spatial Literacy and Sustainability Awareness through the World Children’s Map Competition
search and rescue	How spatial data is used for informed decision making in mountain rescuing? Case study of Polish mountain rescuing organizations
self-assessment manikin	Indications of (not so clear) Gender Differences in VR-based Urban Fear Spaces
self-orientation	Self-Orientation, Eye Movements, and Wayfinding Efficiency in an Orienteering Simulator
semantic enrichment	Machine Learning-Based Coastline Classification for Semantic Enrichment in Map Generalization
semantic map	The Semantic Map Method: Visualizing Spatial Perception
semantic route	The Semantic Map Method: Visualizing Spatial Perception
Semantic similarity	Geographic entity matching based on spatial and semantic features
sense of place	Mapping with a Sense of Place: Methods for Generating Place-Specific Map Colors and Symbols Exploring a blended learning approach with maps for developing sense of place
sensitivity analysis	Heat vulnerability index mapping across spatial scales: effects of data sources and resolution in urban environments
sensor data analytics	Geovisualization of Mobility Patterns using Multisource Data: A Case Study at Envelopa Campus, Olomouc, Czechia
simplification	Preserving Changes After Cartographic Generalization: A Framework and Example of Line Simplification
Slovakia	Research on cartographic literacy initiated by Ján Pravda based on map reading – background, approaches, and results
small islands	Where are the small islands? Raising their visibility through vignettes on global maps From Observation to Participation: Redefining Cartography for Sustainable Development Through a Small Island Workshop
small-scale mapping	Advancing Graph Convolutional Networks to Improve Road Network Selection for Small-Scale Maps
social desirability bias	Indications of (not so clear) Gender Differences in VR-based Urban Fear Spaces
Social Media	What Do Experts Trust in Maps?
Social vulnerability	Urban Heat Islands in Olomouc: A Geospatial Identification of Thermal Patterns, Urban Structure, and Human Perception
socialservices	New printed edition of the National Atlas of Spain: Part VI. Social services and facilities
Socio-spatial metabolism	What happens to urban metabolism when you put it on a map? Towards a cartographic methodology for spatializing socio-metabolic urban dynamics.
socioeconomic development	Maps of European Biodiversity Typology
soundscape mapping	Evolution of Soundscape Mapping: Insights from a Bibliometric and Spatio-thematic Analysis (1980–2026)
South Africa	Visualizing minibus taxi availability in the City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality
spatial ability	Relationship between different spatial ability questionnaires, spatial orientation, and mental rotation
spatial accessibility	Rethinking urban green space accessibility through a GIS-based perspective in Yerevan, Armenia
Spatial aggregation	Privacy, Utility, and Trade-off: A Framework for Evaluating Spatial Aggregation in Mobility Flow Visualization
Spatial analytics	Designing Uncertainty Visualization for Noise Map
spatial cognition	Take Me Home: How Locomotion Methods in Virtual Reality Affect Path Integration Performance How Individual Differences Influence Indoor Emergency Escape Training under 2D Mini-maps and X-ray Visualizations: A Webcam User Study
Spatial Data	Features of the Armenian National Spatial Data Infrastructure Development
Spatial Data Harmonization	Early Lessons from Adapting the Colouring Cities Framework for Graz, Austria
Spatial Data Infrastructure (SDI)	Early Lessons from Adapting the Colouring Cities Framework for Graz, Austria
spatial data use	How spatial data is used for informed decision making in mountain rescuing? Case study of Polish mountain rescuing organizations
spatial data visualization	Metrics for evaluating mosaic cartograms AI-Prompted Workflows for Building Footprint Extraction from LiDAR Data: A Comparative Analysis with Traditional GIS Methods
Spatial Knowledge	The Atlas as Stage – Contemporary Atlas Practices and the Reconfiguration of Spatial Knowledge.
spatial literacy	From Daily Life to the Future: Cultivating Spatial Literacy and Sustainability Awareness through the World Children’s Map Competition
Spatial Narrative	Beyond 3D Models: Leveraging multiscale 3D Geovisualization and GeoBIM for Next-Generation PropTech Applications
spatial navigation	Self-Orientation, Eye Movements, and Wayfinding Efficiency in an Orienteering Simulator
Spatial Orientation Test (SOT)	Relationship between different spatial ability questionnaires, spatial orientation, and mental rotation
spatial overlay	Cartographic Image vs. Reality: Spatial Overlay Analysis of Maps Depicting the Czech-German Ethnic Border (1840s–1930s)
spatial perception	The Semantic Map Method: Visualizing Spatial Perception
Spatial recognition	Topographic Cues in Cultural Heritage Exploration: A User-Based Map Study in the Poznań Fortress Area
spatial reliability maps	Lare Language Model-Based Classification and Mapping of Personality Traits from Geo-Social Media
spatial thinking	From 2D to 3D: Teachers' perspectives on 3D printed models in geography education
spatial thinking skills	Establishing International Normative Values for Spatial Thinking Skills Across World Cultural Regions: A Multilevel Investigation of Individual and Cultural Factors
spatio-temporal cartography	The concept of spatio-temporal cartography: system, connections, functions
spatio-temporal database	A Framework for Reconstructing Street Name and Geometry Changes Over Time: The Case of Liberec
spatiotemporal analysis	Geovisualization of Mobility Patterns using Multisource Data: A Case Study at Envelopa Campus, Olomouc, Czechia Some Issues of Mapping Landscape-Geophysical Space-Temporal Characteristics (Geomasses) and Map Analysis
Spatiotemporal data	Visualizing Animal Movement in Static Maps: A Case Study of White Stork Migration Typical Road Network Spatial Structure Recognition and Intelligent Selection Scheme Recommendation Coupling Semantic-Spatial Features
Spatiotemporal Mapping	Enhancing Arctic Resilience through Citizen Science and AI-based Mapping for Marine Pollution Control
Sports Broadcasting	Cartographic Visualization in Sports Broadcasting: Spatial Analysis and Geospatial Insights
standardization	Towards Standardization for Mapping Indoor Environment
Standards	Features of the Armenian National Spatial Data Infrastructure Development
state border	Geographical and Cartometric Analysis of the State Border in a High-Mountain Region (from a case study of the Georgian-Russian state border – the Abkhazian section of the Caucasus)
Statistical atlas	Statistical Atlas on the Gender Equality Index
statistical indicators	Are We Truly Exploiting the Potential of Geospatial Data? The Case of Territorial Differentiation in Lithuania
statistical maps	From 75 Million Images to a Verified Dataset of Statistical Maps: A Multi-Stage Extraction Pipeline Combining Active Learning and Vision Language Models
story maps	The Influence of Narrative Structure on Story Map Engagement, Performance, & Trust: A Preliminary Study
Storymap	Cartographic Arc: The Art of Storytelling in Map Design
street names	A Framework for Reconstructing Street Name and Geometry Changes Over Time: The Case of Liberec
street network	A Framework for Reconstructing Street Name and Geometry Changes Over Time: The Case of Liberec
Subjective distance	Design and Evaluation of an Interactive Geoportal for Personalized Travel Planning using Map Imitation Techniques
subjective metrics	“If I know what I need” – on the importance of subjective metrics in map user studies
summer school	Exploring a blended learning approach with maps for developing sense of place
sustainable community	Measuring the Impact of AI Adoption on the Sustainability of OpenStreetMap
sustainable development	Where are the small islands? Raising their visibility through vignettes on global maps From Observation to Participation: Redefining Cartography for Sustainable Development Through a Small Island Workshop
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)	Mapping Sustainable Development Goals at the Regional Scale: A Student Perspective
Swiss cartography	Neural-Based Cartographic Relief Shading for Alberta
Switzerland	Cartography versus Geomatics Education in Switzerland
systematic cartography	Three Czech National Atlases: Will There Ever Be a Fourth?
T
tactile cartography	Accessible Tactile Cartography and Art through Desktop UV Relief Printing
tactile map	City center tactile map produced by 3d printing
teacher perception	From 2D to 3D: Teachers' perspectives on 3D printed models in geography education
technology adoption	From 2D to 3D: Teachers' perspectives on 3D printed models in geography education
temporal change	A Framework for Reconstructing Street Name and Geometry Changes Over Time: The Case of Liberec
Terrain and relief representation	170 years of Cartography at ETH Zurich: the Contributions to Relief Cartography
terrain passability	Dynamic Cartography of Terrain Mobility: A GeoAI and Web Mapping Approach to Passability Assessment
Terrain representation	«Base Map» - a new vector tiles-based map for mobile applications
terrain visualization	Neural-Based Cartographic Relief Shading for Alberta
territorial differentiation	Are We Truly Exploiting the Potential of Geospatial Data? The Case of Territorial Differentiation in Lithuania
territory	Digital twins for understanding territorial dynamics: A case study of the Moria Camp, Lesvos, Greece
text description of the map	Research on cartographic literacy initiated by Ján Pravda based on map reading – background, approaches, and results
thematic cartography	Metrics for evaluating mosaic cartograms The data context gap in cartography textbooks and handbooks Enhancing Automation in Dot Distribution Maps: From Algorithm to User Cartographic Representation of African History: Ethiopia and Eritrea, 1875-1914 Designing for Understanding: Map Literacy and Heat Risk Communication for Non-Expert Audiences
thematic data	3D-Geo-Vis: A Geovisualization Tool for Visual Analysis of Thematic Data in 3D
thematic map	Maps of European Biodiversity Typology Where are the small islands? Raising their visibility through vignettes on global maps
thematic mapping	The New Digital Atlas of Israel: Transitioning from Print to an Interactive National Cartographic Knowledge Hub Redraw the map: a web application for polygon schematization Blending with Intent: Color Design for Bivariate Thematic Maps Mapping Sustainable Development Goals at the Regional Scale: A Student Perspective
thematic maps	Does Your Mapped Variable Add Up? Statistical Guardrails for Web-Based Cartogram Generation Information Distortion and Cartographic Quality in AI-Generated Thematic Maps
theoretical cartography	The concept of spatio-temporal cartography: system, connections, functions
thermal comfort visualization	Design and Evaluation of a 3D Cartographic Prototype for Visualizing Urban Thermal Stress at City-Block Scale
three-dimensional	Towards cartographic xR representation – case topobathymetric hypsometric colouring
time geography	Communication Networks: From Early Modern Moravia to Contemporary Czech Republic
Time Lapse Cameras	Enhancing Arctic Resilience through Citizen Science and AI-based Mapping for Marine Pollution Control
time pressure decisions	How spatial data is used for informed decision making in mountain rescuing? Case study of Polish mountain rescuing organizations
tool	Did You Miss Anything in Your Map? Introducing MapCheck: A Checklist-Based Evaluation Tool
topobathymetric	Towards cartographic xR representation – case topobathymetric hypsometric colouring
topographic database	Topographic databases in the creation of immersive geovisualizations for natural heritage sites
topographic map	Cartographic Generalization in the Automated Generation of Multiscale Cartographic Representations of Rock Formations
topographic maps	Automated Settlement Label Placement with Contrast and Clutter Optimization Topographic Cues in Cultural Heritage Exploration: A User-Based Map Study in the Poznań Fortress Area Geographical and Cartometric Analysis of the State Border in a High-Mountain Region (from a case study of the Georgian-Russian state border – the Abkhazian section of the Caucasus)
topographic maps in Georgia	Creation and Use of Topographic Maps in Georgia – History and Modernity
topographic sign	Topographic databases in the creation of immersive geovisualizations for natural heritage sites
topological decomposition model	An inconsistency detection and processing method for patch boundary under multiple constraints
topological skeleton	Deterministic Edge Extraction and Generalization for 3D Cartography
touch interaction	Smartphone holding styles and easy-to-reach zones on mobile map apps
tourism	Design and Evaluation of an Interactive Geoportal for Personalized Travel Planning using Map Imitation Techniques
tourism planning	Mapping tourism potential: a GIS based analytical model applied to Aragón, Spain
tourism potential assessment	Mapping tourism potential: a GIS based analytical model applied to Aragón, Spain
trade networks	Detecting Trade Clusters with TradeNetVis: A User Study
Training	Cartography versus Geomatics Education in Switzerland
transit maps	Automatic Schematization of Transit Networks: An Algorithmic Approach
transparent cartographic decision-making	Automating construction of cartographic ontology for transparent map-making decisions
transport network development	Communication Networks: From Early Modern Moravia to Contemporary Czech Republic
Travel networks	Mapping Early Modern Mobility: From Fragmentary Sources to Spatial Patterns
trip planning	Understanding USE-IT Map Use through Eye-Tracking
Trust	What Do Experts Trust in Maps?
trust in maps	Automating construction of cartographic ontology for transparent map-making decisions
Tyflo	Tactile Atlas of Nigeria: Development of educational cartographic materials about Nigeria for students with visual impairments
typography	Find your type: Sparking map-makers' interest in typography
U
UAV	Enhancing Arctic Resilience through Citizen Science and AI-based Mapping for Marine Pollution Control How spatial data is used for informed decision making in mountain rescuing? Case study of Polish mountain rescuing organizations Ensemble Machine Learning and Derivative Spectroscopy for Robust Estimation of Plant Physiological Traits in Precision Viticulture
UAVs	Real-time in-situ biodiversity recording utilizing UAV mapping and web-application synergy
Uncertainty communication	Communicating Uncertainty in Journalistic Maps: Perspectives from a Data Journalism Research Project
uncertainty visualisation	Topographic Maps as Risk Interfaces: Visualising Geomorphological Hazards for Outdoor Decision-Making
United Nations	Mapping uncertainties in the United Nations peace operations
university students	Research on cartographic literacy initiated by Ján Pravda based on map reading – background, approaches, and results
Unreal Engine	3D Reconstruction of the Extinct Vlašim – Dolní Kralovice Railway in Czechia
unsupervised learning	Enhancing Automation in Dot Distribution Maps: From Algorithm to User
urban climate	Design and Evaluation of a 3D Cartographic Prototype for Visualizing Urban Thermal Stress at City-Block Scale
urban climate adaptation	Heat vulnerability index mapping across spatial scales: effects of data sources and resolution in urban environments
Urban Digital Twins	Early Lessons from Adapting the Colouring Cities Framework for Graz, Austria
urban green space	Rethinking urban green space accessibility through a GIS-based perspective in Yerevan, Armenia
urban green spaces	Multicriteria Assessment of Cemeteries as Urban Green Spaces: The Case of Vilnius City Municipality
Urban Heat	Scrolling Through the Heat: Evaluating User Engagement in an Interactive Map-Based Narrative of Urban Heat Across European Cities Designing for Understanding: Map Literacy and Heat Risk Communication for Non-Expert Audiences
urban mobility	Cartographic Implications of Geometry Choice in Participatory Mapping: A Comparative Study of Two-Wheeled Urban Mobility in Olomouc and Reykjavík
urban political ecology	What happens to urban metabolism when you put it on a map? Towards a cartographic methodology for spatializing socio-metabolic urban dynamics.
urban vegetation detection	Automated Mapping of Urban Green Spaces Using Object-Based Image Analysis with Application to European Cities
usability performance metrics	“If I know what I need” – on the importance of subjective metrics in map user studies
usability testing	User testing of reading maps with a dark background
USE-IT maps	Understanding USE-IT Map Use through Eye-Tracking
user engagement	Towards a Framework for Measuring User Engagement in Geovisualizations Based on Open Data
user experience	Which map do you prefer and why? A subjective users' multivariate maps evaluation in the empirical study.
User Experience (UX)	Smartphone holding styles and easy-to-reach zones on mobile map apps
user interaction	Comparing Paper and Digital Atlas Use
user needs	Towards Standardization for Mapping Indoor Environment
User Perception	Designing for Understanding: Map Literacy and Heat Risk Communication for Non-Expert Audiences
user study	How Individual Differences Influence Indoor Emergency Escape Training under 2D Mini-maps and X-ray Visualizations: A Webcam User Study Enhancing Automation in Dot Distribution Maps: From Algorithm to User Detecting Trade Clusters with TradeNetVis: A User Study
user-centred design	From User Input to Augmented Tourist Map Design: A User-Centred Workflow
UV relief printing	Accessible Tactile Cartography and Art through Desktop UV Relief Printing
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vector field	Visualization and animation trials of 3D geospatial marine oceanographic datasets
Vector tiles	«Base Map» - a new vector tiles-based map for mobile applications Next-Generation Vector Tiles Cartography
VGI	Measuring the Impact of AI Adoption on the Sustainability of OpenStreetMap
vignette	Where are the small islands? Raising their visibility through vignettes on global maps
Vilnius city municipality	Multicriteria Assessment of Cemeteries as Urban Green Spaces: The Case of Vilnius City Municipality
virtual environment	Self-Orientation, Eye Movements, and Wayfinding Efficiency in an Orienteering Simulator
Virtual Locomotion	Take Me Home: How Locomotion Methods in Virtual Reality Affect Path Integration Performance
virtual reality	Indications of (not so clear) Gender Differences in VR-based Urban Fear Spaces Towards cartographic xR representation – case topobathymetric hypsometric colouring
Virtual Reality (VR)	Take Me Home: How Locomotion Methods in Virtual Reality Affect Path Integration Performance
vision language models	From 75 Million Images to a Verified Dataset of Statistical Maps: A Multi-Stage Extraction Pipeline Combining Active Learning and Vision Language Models
visual accessibility	Improving the Accessibility of the Swiss Cadastral Web Map Service – a Visualization Redesign
visual analysis	3D-Geo-Vis: A Geovisualization Tool for Visual Analysis of Thematic Data in 3D
Visual analytics	Designing Uncertainty Visualization for Noise Map
visual attention analysis	Usability Evaluation of Interactive Cartographic Visualisations by means of Eye-tracking
visual computing	Redraw the map: a web application for polygon schematization
visual embellishments	Map Design: What If Less Isn’t More?
Visual Impairment	Tactile Atlas of Nigeria: Development of educational cartographic materials about Nigeria for students with visual impairments Accessible Tactile Cartography and Art through Desktop UV Relief Printing
visual storytelling	The Influence of Narrative Structure on Story Map Engagement, Performance, & Trust: A Preliminary Study
visualisation of missing data	Is There Consistency in Visualising Missing Data? A Review of Existing Approaches
visualising missingness in cartography	Is There Consistency in Visualising Missing Data? A Review of Existing Approaches
visualization	Cartographic aspects of processing, visualization and publication of emotional mapping data Cartographic Implications of Geometry Choice in Participatory Mapping: A Comparative Study of Two-Wheeled Urban Mobility in Olomouc and Reykjavík Exploring a blended learning approach with maps for developing sense of place Typical Road Network Spatial Structure Recognition and Intelligent Selection Scheme Recommendation Coupling Semantic-Spatial Features
vividness	Making vivid maps: expressive geovisualization for representing spatial vulnerability
Volunteered Geographic Information	One-Stop and Low-Barrier: A GPT-Powered Crisis Mapping Solution for Emergency Responders
VR application	Digital twins for understanding territorial dynamics: A case study of the Moria Camp, Lesvos, Greece
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Water Potential	Ensemble Machine Learning and Derivative Spectroscopy for Robust Estimation of Plant Physiological Traits in Precision Viticulture
wayfinding	Self-Orientation, Eye Movements, and Wayfinding Efficiency in an Orienteering Simulator How Individual Differences Influence Indoor Emergency Escape Training under 2D Mini-maps and X-ray Visualizations: A Webcam User Study
Web	Typical Road Network Spatial Structure Recognition and Intelligent Selection Scheme Recommendation Coupling Semantic-Spatial Features
web application	Maps of European Biodiversity Typology 3D-Geo-Vis: A Geovisualization Tool for Visual Analysis of Thematic Data in 3D
Web Cartography	Next-Generation Vector Tiles Cartography Inconsistent panning and zooming in globe views across leading geospatial services Atlas of Switzerland Web: Genesis of a Web Atlas Does Your Mapped Variable Add Up? Statistical Guardrails for Web-Based Cartogram Generation Dynamic Cartography of Terrain Mobility: A GeoAI and Web Mapping Approach to Passability Assessment GIS Applications for Military Logistics Planning: Study from Czechia
web map	Maps of European Biodiversity Typology When a Historical Map Comes Back to Life: The Janovice Estate (1759) in a Digital Environment
web mapping	Scrolling Through the Heat: Evaluating User Engagement in an Interactive Map-Based Narrative of Urban Heat Across European Cities
workflow automation	AI-Prompted Workflows for Building Footprint Extraction from LiDAR Data: A Comparative Analysis with Traditional GIS Methods
workshop	Framing Cartography Codes of Ethics
World Children’s Map Competition	From Daily Life to the Future: Cultivating Spatial Literacy and Sustainability Awareness through the World Children’s Map Competition
world map	Where are the small islands? Raising their visibility through vignettes on global maps
world mapping	Heaven and Earth – How Early Cartographers Inscribed Terrestrial Routes into the Sky
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Yerevan	Rethinking urban green space accessibility through a GIS-based perspective in Yerevan, Armenia
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Zero-shot Accessibility	One-Stop and Low-Barrier: A GPT-Powered Crisis Mapping Solution for Emergency Responders
zoom-to-cursor	Inconsistent panning and zooming in globe views across leading geospatial services

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