ATLC25: 2025 ATLANTA CONFERENCE ON SCIENCE AND INNOVATION POLICY

This page contains an index consisting of author-provided keywords.

A
Absorptive capacity	Forecasting AI Adoption Capabilities in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Benefiting from Absorptive Capacity Framework
Academic career	Specialization and academic career: Different effects in different career stages Interdisciplinary PhDs Face Barriers to Top University Placement Within Their Discipline
academic careers	Changes over time in the leaky pipeline: are gender differences decreasing?
academic collaboration	Too Poor To Make a Difference in Science
academic knowledge	Socioeconomic status influences academic scholarship
academic patents	Academic patenting in the USA and Canada: changing patterns and comparisons with Europe
Academic Productivity	The Impact of Scientific Research Funding on Talent Development: An Empirical Study of China
academic promotion	Does gender matter for career progression progression in public research organizations?
Academic scientists	Regulating Science: Understanding the Relationship between Regulation and Research Performance of Academic Scientists in the US
actor-network theory	Examining how assemblages are formed in emergent responsible management practices: An actor network-theory approach
adaptation	The impact of the Russian invasion of Ukraine on higher education and research institutions in the European borderland Technology Needs Assessment Study Project for Climate Change in India- Case Study
Adaptive Management	AI and Smart Environmental Regulation: Creating Policy for Dynamic Resource Management
Administration Burden	Efficiency Gains and Human Costs: The Impact of Blockchain in China’s Internet Courts
Administrative burden	Regulating Science: Understanding the Relationship between Regulation and Research Performance of Academic Scientists in the US
Affective dimension	The role of teacher conceptions of climate change in climate change education: Insights from Indonesian upper-secondary teachers
Africa	Leveraging Innovation and Global Value Chains Participation for Industrialization: An Agenda for Research in Africa
agenda-setting theory	Actors, Ideas, and Interests: Lobbyist Framing of Artificial Intelligence in Canada
Agent-Based Simulation	Navigating Trade-offs in Algorithmic Governance: An Agent-Based Simulation Study of Ride-Hailing Platforms
Agricultural technology adoption	Navigating Renewable Energy Policy: The Impact of Subsidized Solar-Powered Irrigation on Smallholder Farmers in Nepal
Agriculture	Exploring innovation portfolios of agricultural businesses: A Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT) approach
AI	Data Access Alternatives: Artificial Intelligence Supported Interfaces Exploring an innovation policy for public AI – Ration-ales, examples and learnings The meaning of Novelty: Introducing the Novelty Vector using AI AI and Future of Science: How is AI Transforming Science? Implications for Scientific Workforce Development Optimizing Renewable Energy Targets and Climate Goals Using AI-Driven Predictive Analytics
AI adoption	Forecasting AI Adoption Capabilities in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Benefiting from Absorptive Capacity Framework
AI for Science	Are we ready for a new era? —— Risks when we utilize AI for scientific research
AI forecasting	Forecasting AI Adoption Capabilities in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Benefiting from Absorptive Capacity Framework
AI Generated Content	AI-Assisted Proposal Writing and Its Implications for Research Funding Competition and Innovation Advancement
AI Governance	Exploring the Role of Concerns and Perceived Self-efficacy in Driving Generative AI Adoption and Attitudes towards its Regulation Public-private partnerships to address social challenges using AI A comparative analysis of governance structures for AI deployment in the public sector versus private sector Ethical AI Innovation for Neurodiverse Individuals Legislating Inclusion: The Digital Inclusion Act and the Societal Impact of AI
AI in Higher Education	Exploring the Role of Concerns and Perceived Self-efficacy in Driving Generative AI Adoption and Attitudes towards its Regulation
AI Literacy	AI in Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy Studies – Paradigm Shift or Necessary Compromise?
AI Patent	The Impact of Offensive and Defensive Policies on U.S.-China AI Technology Decoupling
AI Policy	Impact of Government Facial Recognition Technology Sourcing on Facial Data Sharing: An Experimental Study in Digital Tax Services
AI risks	Are we ready for a new era? —— Risks when we utilize AI for scientific research
AI Scientist	Are we ready for a new era? —— Risks when we utilize AI for scientific research
AI-driven Methodologies	AI in Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy Studies – Paradigm Shift or Necessary Compromise?
AI/ML	A Study on AI-Driven Energy Demand Forecasting for Policy in Renewable Integration and Grid Resilience
Algorithm	Policy Implications of Skill Changes under Digital Automation: A Processual Approach with the Case of the Platform Economy
Algorithmic Governance	Navigating Trade-offs in Algorithmic Governance: An Agent-Based Simulation Study of Ride-Hailing Platforms
Algorithmic Management	Reshaping Platform Work Design: The Impact of Algorithmic Management on Job Characteristics and Outcomes of Ride-Hailing Drivers
Andean Community	Computer-Implemented Inventions: Regulatory Debates in the European Union and Andean Community
Annual Business Survey	Capturing the Annual Business Survey in Synthetic Microdata: Construction and Use Cases of a Public Use File
Antarctica	The non-evolution of cooperation: the influence of economic interests in the exclusion of the bioprospecting agenda from the International Antarctic Regime
Antitrust	Artificial Intelligence's Past as Prologue: a (re-)geopoliticization of technology
Applicants	The role of organizations for the development of green technologies: a focus on uniqueness of combination
application research	How Generation AI shapes research impact: A triple-difference analysis of regional and disciplinary perspectives
Applied Research	Portfolio-based Cost-Benefit Methodology for Evaluating Large Research Portfolios
Artemis	An outline for responsible use at the Earth-Moon Lagrange Points
Artificial Intelligence	Artificial Intelligence's Past as Prologue: a (re-)geopoliticization of technology Identification of research articles with high commercial potential Using LLMs to Analyze Incident Reporting and Support Policymaking: Opportunities and Challenges Identifying highly novel research proposals: evaluation of the selection process of the Austrian Science Fund Emerging Fields programme The Evolution of Scientific Knowledge and Social Discourse : A Multi-layer Network Analysis of AI technologies Analyzing the Balance Between Data Privacy Laws and the Need for Innovation in Sectors Does training in AI affect PhD students’ careers? Evidence from France When one teaches, two learn: The bidirectional learning process supervisor-PhD student AI and Smart Environmental Regulation: Creating Policy for Dynamic Resource Management Harnessing AI to Accelerate Innovation in the Biopharmaceutical Industry Searching for theory? Researchers’ perspectives on artificial intelligence and machine learning in manufacturing and materials science research Are Societal Promises in Science and Technology Substantiated? A Study of Value Expressions in Patents Algorithms for what? Scientists' attitudes toward the relevance of human-computer collaborations in a U.S. bionanomaterials laboratory Actors, Ideas, and Interests: Lobbyist Framing of Artificial Intelligence in Canada AI adoption and productivity: Evidence from plant-level data Examining the Effect of Patent Filing on Venture Capital Acquisition: The Moderating Role of Collaborative Patents in the Field of Artificial Intelligence A Comparative Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Patents in the United States and China within the Sustainable Development Goals Framework Using Large Language Models Artificial Intelligence in Training: Improving Productivity and Communication Quality for Call Centre Agents
Artificial Intelligence (AI)	The Mutual Shaping of Policy Transformation and the Development of Artificial Intelligence Ecosystem in Taiwan AI in Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy Studies – Paradigm Shift or Necessary Compromise?
Atlanta Conference	Lunch Session Workshop: (optional) ATLC meets TFSC: A Dialogue for Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy
attitudes	Partnership and Attitudes: Unlocking the Smart City Paradox of Success and Failure in Africa
Atypical combination	Transitioning from science to technology on the shoulders of scientific giants: An analysis of patent-paper pairs
Automated vehicle acceptance	Correlation Analysis of Trust in Government Branches and Acceptance of Automated Vehicles
automation	Algorithms for what? Scientists' attitudes toward the relevance of human-computer collaborations in a U.S. bionanomaterials laboratory
autonomous vehicles	Technology readiness level mapping as a basis for governance of emerging technologies
B
Basic research	Assessing the exploration of basic research: An objective ex-ante measurement and project-level influencing factors Heterogeneity Analysis of Basic Research Undertaken by Universities and National Research Institutions ——Research Based on the NSFC General Program Data
bayh-dole act	Identification of research articles with high commercial potential
Behavioral Experiment	Time to Change? The Effects of Information Provision on the Public Acceptability of Energy and Climate Change Policies, and Their Persistence Over Time
Behavioural dimension	The role of teacher conceptions of climate change in climate change education: Insights from Indonesian upper-secondary teachers
Bias	Resistance to Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Promotion and Tenure Evaluation at Universities Funding Disparities in Science: Analyzing the Influence of Gender, Field, and Seniority in Brazilian Peer Review
Bibliometric	The (lack of) visibility of formal scientific criticism
Bibliometric Analysis	The Diverse Research Foci of the Innovation Ecosystem Gender Disparities in Academic Publishing in the Era of Generative AI: A Bibliometric Study
Bibliometric study	Bridging or Widening the Gap? The Role of AI in Shaping Global Research Performance
Bibliometrics	Knowledge Networks Shaped the Innovation Pathway(s) of U.S. Seed Patents (1930–2022) Open-Source Metrics: Attributing Credit, Measuring Impact, and Shaping Policy Large-scale analysis of publication characteristics reveals science's evolving interdisciplinarity and internationalization How Involved Are MNCs in the Fight Against Climate Change?
Big Data Analytics	Analyzing the Balance Between Data Privacy Laws and the Need for Innovation in Sectors
bilateral agreements	Bilateral Agreements in International Technological Cooperation: A Comparative Study of India-US and Brazil-US Green Technology Collaborations
Bioeconomy	Manufacturing Responsibility in Biotech Commercialization
bioengineering	Algorithms for what? Scientists' attitudes toward the relevance of human-computer collaborations in a U.S. bionanomaterials laboratory
Biology Engineering	Manufacturing Responsibility in Biotech Commercialization
Biomanufacturing	Manufacturing Responsibility in Biotech Commercialization
biomedical funding	An outcome analysis of NICHD training programs: 2000-2019
biomedical informatics	Enhancing and Mining the Long COVID Research Literature
biomedicine	An impact assessment strategy for biomedical research funding
biopharmaceutical productivity	Harnessing AI to Accelerate Innovation in the Biopharmaceutical Industry
Bioprospecting	The non-evolution of cooperation: the influence of economic interests in the exclusion of the bioprospecting agenda from the International Antarctic Regime
biotech Innovation Ecosystem	Geopolitical Impacts on Biotech Innovation Ecosystem: A Comparative Study of Taiwan and Singapore
Biotechnology	Manufacturing Responsibility in Biotech Commercialization Paths Towards Commercialization: Evidence from NIH Proof of Concept Centers
Boeing	Tabulation of Platform and Part Sharing Geosynchronous Equatorial Orbit Satellites
Bolivia	Business model innovation in small and medium-sized enterprises within university-led cluster initiatives in Bolivia
Boundary Organization	Values and the Knowledge-governance Interface: The co-production of Digital Sequence Information governance at the Convention for Biological Diversity.
Boundary-spanners	Behind the Scenes of Policy Implementation: The Professionalization of Boundary-Spanning Roles
Brasil and Colombia	What’s Policy Got to Do With It? Transforming Traditional Industries to Lower Carbon Emissions In Latin America
Brazil	Collaborative Research for Innovation: a Pathway for Micro and Small Enterprises The Role of Universities in Innovation and Innovation in Universities: The Brazilian Way Development strategies for the green hydrogen economy in emerging economies Bilateral Agreements in International Technological Cooperation: A Comparative Study of India-US and Brazil-US Green Technology Collaborations The impact of publicly funded programs in sustainability: The case of the São Paulo Research Foundation in Brazil
Broadband adoption	Can Broadband Narrow the Gap? Evidence from China
business enterprise R&D	The innovation outcomes from public R&D support: Does public R&D support positively affect the ‘quality’ of firm level innovation outcomes?
Business innovation	Contextualising firms’ modes of innovation for appropriate policy development
Business model innovation	Business model innovation in small and medium-sized enterprises within university-led cluster initiatives in Bolivia
Business models	Business model innovation in small and medium-sized enterprises within university-led cluster initiatives in Bolivia
business ownership	Capturing the Annual Business Survey in Synthetic Microdata: Construction and Use Cases of a Public Use File
C
capabilities	Decentralization and Capacity Building in STI at the Local Level Through Conahcyt Public Policy
Capability	Understanding the Innovation and Economic Growth Nexus: A Dynamic Network Data Envelopment Analysis Approach based on National Capabilities
carbon capture	Experimentalist Governance For Fossil Fuel Firms
Carbon Taxes	Time to Change? The Effects of Information Provision on the Public Acceptability of Energy and Climate Change Policies, and Their Persistence Over Time
Career Advancement	The Impact of Scientific Research Funding on Talent Development: An Empirical Study of China
career evaluation	Does gender matter for career progression progression in public research organizations?
Career paths	The Influence of PhD Supervision on Researcher Identities: Gender, Diversity, and Professional Imprinting
career risk	Risk-taking and research funding - the case of the Villum Experiment
Career strategy	Collaboration Preferences and Strategies: Mobilizing social capital for academic productivity
Careers	Bias in Scientific Publishing: An Adapted Audit of Large Language Models
Caribbean Economic Development	Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) Policy: An imperative for Small Independent Developing States (SIDs) within the Caribbean
catch-up	Prospects for green transition and technological catch-up in Brazil
causal machine learning in non-linear dynamic models	The innovation outcomes from public R&D support: Does public R&D support positively affect the ‘quality’ of firm level innovation outcomes?
CDM	Analyzing the trends of historical satellite conjunctions for different LEO regimes and satellite operators using conjunction data messages
Cellular Agriculture	Expanding the Potential of Cellular Agriculture: Beyond Meat Substitutes to Sustainable Food Innovation Ecosystems
child health	Science and Innovation Policy as a Catalyst in Building Capabilities in Local Production of Medicines for Children in Zimbabwe
Chile	Are Social Innovation Practices Relevant for the deployment of Green-oriented projects? Firm-level evidence from Chile Development strategies for the green hydrogen economy in emerging economies
China	Artificial Intelligence's Past as Prologue: a (re-)geopoliticization of technology A Place-Based Policy Reversal Shock: The Economic Development Consequences of Zone Closures The Impact of Scientific Research Funding on Talent Development: An Empirical Study of China Development strategies for the green hydrogen economy in emerging economies Can Broadband Narrow the Gap? Evidence from China
China Initiative	Research Integrity or National Security: An Explorative Study of the China Initiative
CHIPS and Science Act's Key Technology Areas	Paving the Path to Market: The Role of Place-Based Innovation in R&D Product Availability
Circular Economy	The role of start-ups in circular ecosystems
Citation analysis	Differentiating Data Reuse in Scientific Publications
Citation Behavior	The Hidden Cost of Superficial Practices: Patent Citation of False Science and Startup Funding
citations	Co-evolution of the global research collaboration network and the performance of nations in science and technology
citizens and science	Citizens' Repudiation of Science: An Integrative Theory
Climate and Energy Policies	Time to Change? The Effects of Information Provision on the Public Acceptability of Energy and Climate Change Policies, and Their Persistence Over Time
Climate Change	How to strengthen the role of STI policy for climate change? The mapping of the capabilities and opportunities of science and technology on climate change in Uruguay How Involved Are MNCs in the Fight Against Climate Change?
Climate change conceptions	The role of teacher conceptions of climate change in climate change education: Insights from Indonesian upper-secondary teachers
Climate Goals	Optimizing Renewable Energy Targets and Climate Goals Using AI-Driven Predictive Analytics
climate policy	Experimentalist Governance For Fossil Fuel Firms
Climate regimes	The effects of technological innovation on sustainable development in Africa across climate regimes.
climate resilience	Prospects of small modular reactors for urban sustainability and climate resilience: A conceptual foundation and cross-country analysis
clinical trials	Harnessing AI to Accelerate Innovation in the Biopharmaceutical Industry
cluster initiatives	Design thinking for prototyping and product development within a university-led SMEs cluster initiatives in Bolivia
Clustering	Efficiency Evaluation of National Innovation Systems of the Global South Countries-An Application of Two-Stage DEA Approach
Co-authorship	Research Collaboration with Non-Academics and Academic Career Advancement: A “Scientific and Technical Human Capital” Explanation Co-evolution of the global research collaboration network and the performance of nations in science and technology Navigating Knowledge Boundary: The Influence of Collaboration with Foreign-Educated Researchers on Non-Mobile Researchers’ Agendas
co-evolution	The Evolution of Scientific Knowledge and Social Discourse : A Multi-layer Network Analysis of AI technologies
Co-production	Co-Producing Justice: Community Self-Organization in Digital Platform Dispute Resolution
CO2 Emissions	Optimizing Renewable Energy Targets and Climate Goals Using AI-Driven Predictive Analytics
Cognitive dimension	The role of teacher conceptions of climate change in climate change education: Insights from Indonesian upper-secondary teachers
Collaboration	Collaboration Preferences and Strategies: Mobilizing social capital for academic productivity How important is a university’s position in the global research network for attracting top international researchers? The case of Germany Disciplinary and temporal trends of higher rates of policy document citation of interdisciplinary research
Collaboration Patterns	Collaboration Patterns and Research Impact: A Comparative Analysis of Nanoparticle Science in Public Research Institutes
Collaborative Patent	Examining the Effect of Patent Filing on Venture Capital Acquisition: The Moderating Role of Collaborative Patents in the Field of Artificial Intelligence
collective cooperation	Legitimation Strategy against Socio-economically Disadvantaged Incumbents in a Nascent Industry: The Case of the Korean Mobility Service Industry
Colombia	Local Governance Capacity, Social Capital and Inclusive and Sustainable Innovation in Colombia The Hunger Games of Funding—When Public Research Funding is Not Enough and the Role of Matching Funds in the Higher Education System of Colombia
Columbia	Navigating Knowledge Boundary: The Influence of Collaboration with Foreign-Educated Researchers on Non-Mobile Researchers’ Agendas
Commercial Space	Tabulation of Platform and Part Sharing Geosynchronous Equatorial Orbit Satellites
commercial space development	A Comprehensive Timeline of Spaceport Camden and Takeaways for Commercial Space Actors
commercial spaceports	A Comprehensive Timeline of Spaceport Camden and Takeaways for Commercial Space Actors
commercialisation	Manufacturing Responsibility in Biotech Commercialization Open Science, Intellectual Property, and Tensions in Public-Private Research Partnerships: The Irish Context
Commercialization	Paths Towards Commercialization: Evidence from NIH Proof of Concept Centers
Community citizenship behavior	Co-Producing Justice: Community Self-Organization in Digital Platform Dispute Resolution
Community development	Place-Based Innovation as a Mechanism for Equitable Development and Strengthening Democratic Foundations: U.S. and European Experiences
Community Emotion	Residents' Emotion, Technological Perception, and Value Co-Creation in the Technology-empowered Community Service Delivery
community opposition	A Comprehensive Timeline of Spaceport Camden and Takeaways for Commercial Space Actors
comparative analysis	From Bean Counting to Game Changing: Rebalancing Research Funding in the Era of Digital Transformation Prospects of small modular reactors for urban sustainability and climate resilience: A conceptual foundation and cross-country analysis
comparative case studies	Gender bias in grant allocation shows a decline over time
Comparative Case Study	Examining the Implementation of Mission-Oriented Innovation Policy: A Case Study of the Energy Earthshots Initiative
Competition	Overlooked Maintenance: The Impact of Competition and Free-Riding on the Reliability of U.S. EV Charging Infrastructure
Competitiveness	Globalization and effectiveness of innovation policy Research university assortativity conditions the integration of regional innovation systems
Competitiveness Norms	Between Competition and Openness: Drivers of Scientists' Data Sharing Behavior and the Tension Between Norms
complexity economics	The in-demand skills portfolios of regions and their impact on productivity
Compliance	A Study on AI-Driven Energy Demand Forecasting for Policy in Renewable Integration and Grid Resilience
Composite indicators	Utility Effectiveness and ‘Benefit of the Doubt’ Composite Indicators: Evaluating the Performance of National Innovation Systems
Computational Social Science	Large-scale analysis of publication characteristics reveals science's evolving interdisciplinarity and internationalization
Computer Science	Scientists Moving across Borders during the Pandemic
Computer software	Open-source Software Indicators of Science and Engineering Activity
Computer-Implemented Inventions	Computer-Implemented Inventions: Regulatory Debates in the European Union and Andean Community
conceptual structure	The Evolution of Scientific Knowledge and Social Discourse : A Multi-layer Network Analysis of AI technologies
Conflict Mitigation	Simulating Safety Zones for Sustainable and Equitable Lunar Resource Utilization
conjunctions	Analyzing the trends of historical satellite conjunctions for different LEO regimes and satellite operators using conjunction data messages
Consensus	The (lack of) visibility of formal scientific criticism
Conservatism	Clean Energy Conservatism: Attitudes Toward Renewable Energy and Nuclear Energy
Consolidating Innovation	Transitioning from science to technology on the shoulders of scientific giants: An analysis of patent-paper pairs
construction and cement	What’s Policy Got to Do With It? Transforming Traditional Industries to Lower Carbon Emissions In Latin America
consultancies	Consultancies, Problems in Research, Mentoring Practices, and Research Productivity: The Case of Academics in Dual-Disadvantaged Situation
Contextual policy making	Promoting capacity building in the regional innovation ecosystem: Informing the prototyping of a decision visualization tool
contribution statements	Exploring the social organization of the sciences
Controversy	The (lack of) visibility of formal scientific criticism
Coordination	Advancing In-Space Servicing, Assembly, and Manufacturing (ISAM) Capabilities: A Radiofrequency Spectrum and Regulatory Framework Analysis
Coproduction	Understanding the Motivations and Barriers to Academic Scientists’ Engagement in Co-Production of Knowledge
Corporate Innovation Strategies	Capital Gains Tax and Firm Innovation
Cost-Benefit Analysis	Portfolio-based Cost-Benefit Methodology for Evaluating Large Research Portfolios
country income level	Too Poor To Make a Difference in Science
credit panel	Innovation, Student Loan Policy, and Access to Credit
CRISPR	Navigating the Future of Biotechnology: Global Policy Shifts and Ethical Challenges in Human Gene Editing
critical success factors	Design thinking for prototyping and product development within a university-led SMEs cluster initiatives in Bolivia
Criticism	The (lack of) visibility of formal scientific criticism
cross-country panel study	Utility model patent regime accessibility: Impacts over time and around the world
Cross-sectoral collaboration	Assessing the Contribution of EU R&I Programmes to the Digital and Industrial Transition: A Framework for Evaluating Policy Impact on Digital Transformation
CTE	Employment and Reenrollment Behavior Among Students in Stackable Credential Pathways in Technical Fields: Evidence from Ohio
Customized Evaluation Framework	Establishing a Customized Evaluation Framework for High-Challenge, Innovation-Driven R&D Programs Abstract in South Korea
D
DARPA	Artificial Intelligence's Past as Prologue: a (re-)geopoliticization of technology
Data Privacy	Analyzing the Balance Between Data Privacy Laws and the Need for Innovation in Sectors
Data Protection Regulations	Analyzing the Balance Between Data Privacy Laws and the Need for Innovation in Sectors
data quality	Developing Data-Centric Approaches for Assessing the Risk of Research Sponsor Bias at Scale
Data Quality Assessment	Quality Matters: Enhancing Global STI Tracking Through the Assessment of Indicators
Data reuse	Differentiating Data Reuse in Scientific Publications
Data sharing	Differentiating Data Reuse in Scientific Publications Between Competition and Openness: Drivers of Scientists' Data Sharing Behavior and the Tension Between Norms
Data-driven Policy Design	Digital Knowledge Management of R&D Policy and Information: The Case of the Republic of Korea’s National Science and Technology Information Service (NTIS)
Date Sharing	Impact of Government Facial Recognition Technology Sourcing on Facial Data Sharing: An Experimental Study in Digital Tax Services
De-carbonising of steel industry	Organising mission-oriented innovation policy around systems of use innovation and platforms
de-legitimation	Legitimation Strategy against Socio-economically Disadvantaged Incumbents in a Nascent Industry: The Case of the Korean Mobility Service Industry
DEA	Efficiency Evaluation of National Innovation Systems of the Global South Countries-An Application of Two-Stage DEA Approach
Decoupling	The Impact of Offensive and Defensive Policies on U.S.-China AI Technology Decoupling
Defensive Policy	The Impact of Offensive and Defensive Policies on U.S.-China AI Technology Decoupling
Demand side innovation policies	Globalization and effectiveness of innovation policy
Democracy	Place-Based Innovation as a Mechanism for Equitable Development and Strengthening Democratic Foundations: U.S. and European Experiences
Design thinking	Design thinking for prototyping and product development within a university-led SMEs cluster initiatives in Bolivia
Deskilling	Balancing Bytes and Beakers: Skill change in the digitalisation of industrial science
developing countries	R&D Tax Credit Policies in Developing Countries: A Comparative Analysis and Policy Design Framework
Development	Development strategies for the green hydrogen economy in emerging economies Leveraging Innovation and Global Value Chains Participation for Industrialization: An Agenda for Research in Africa
Development and Innovation	Forecasting AI Adoption Capabilities in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Benefiting from Absorptive Capacity Framework
developmental university	Design thinking for prototyping and product development within a university-led SMEs cluster initiatives in Bolivia
Develpment	Recent trends in the institutional environment of STI policy in Uruguay: some lessons and challenges
Difference-in-Differences	Capital Gains Tax and Firm Innovation
diffusion	Knowledge Networks Shaped the Innovation Pathway(s) of U.S. Seed Patents (1930–2022)
Digital and Industrial Transition	Assessing the Contribution of EU R&I Programmes to the Digital and Industrial Transition: A Framework for Evaluating Policy Impact on Digital Transformation
Digital automation	The Future of Task Automation. A Delphi Survey Policy Implications of Skill Changes under Digital Automation: A Processual Approach with the Case of the Platform Economy
Digital Government	Impact of Government Facial Recognition Technology Sourcing on Facial Data Sharing: An Experimental Study in Digital Tax Services
digital innovation	Exploring an innovation policy for public AI – Ration-ales, examples and learnings
Digital Intelligence Transformation	Residents' Emotion, Technological Perception, and Value Co-Creation in the Technology-empowered Community Service Delivery
Digital Knowledge Management	Digital Knowledge Management of R&D Policy and Information: The Case of the Republic of Korea’s National Science and Technology Information Service (NTIS)
digital libraries	Developing Data-Centric Approaches for Assessing the Risk of Research Sponsor Bias at Scale
Digital platform	Co-Producing Justice: Community Self-Organization in Digital Platform Dispute Resolution
digital transformation	Combining digital and green technologies in regions: how to close the gap with respect to the frontier?
Digital transformation of industry	Assessing the Contribution of EU R&I Programmes to the Digital and Industrial Transition: A Framework for Evaluating Policy Impact on Digital Transformation
Digitalisation	Balancing Bytes and Beakers: Skill change in the digitalisation of industrial science
Diplomacy for Science	New Direction for Korea's S&T Diplomacy (SD) in the Competition for Technological Hegemony
Diplomacy in Science	New Direction for Korea's S&T Diplomacy (SD) in the Competition for Technological Hegemony
Disagreement	The (lack of) visibility of formal scientific criticism
disciplinary norms	Exploring the social organization of the sciences
Disciplinary Specialization	Is there a trend towards structural convergence in national university systems? Methodology and empirical test for Germany, 1995-2020.
Discrete Choice Experiments	Comparative Analysis of Part-Time vs. Full-Time Ride-Hailing Drivers in China: Impacts on Platform Efficiency and Policy Formulations
Disparities	Disparities in large language models for and about science Funding Disparities in Science: Analyzing the Influence of Gender, Field, and Seniority in Brazilian Peer Review
Disruptive Innovation	Transitioning from science to technology on the shoulders of scientific giants: An analysis of patent-paper pairs
Disruptive technologies	Assessing the Contribution of EU R&I Programmes to the Digital and Industrial Transition: A Framework for Evaluating Policy Impact on Digital Transformation
Diversity	Is there a trend towards structural convergence in national university systems? Methodology and empirical test for Germany, 1995-2020.
Dominican Republic	Understanding the role of STI policy rationales in the Latin American and Caribbean context: the case of the Dominican Republic
drug development	Harnessing AI to Accelerate Innovation in the Biopharmaceutical Industry
drug discovery	Harnessing AI to Accelerate Innovation in the Biopharmaceutical Industry
dual disadvantage in science	Consultancies, Problems in Research, Mentoring Practices, and Research Productivity: The Case of Academics in Dual-Disadvantaged Situation
Dynamic Network Data Envelopment Analysis	Understanding the Innovation and Economic Growth Nexus: A Dynamic Network Data Envelopment Analysis Approach based on National Capabilities
Dynamic Policy Adjustment	Optimizing Renewable Energy Targets and Climate Goals Using AI-Driven Predictive Analytics
E
Early career	Bias in Scientific Publishing: An Adapted Audit of Large Language Models
Eco-innovation strategies	Are Social Innovation Practices Relevant for the deployment of Green-oriented projects? Firm-level evidence from Chile
Economic complexity index	Empirical Timing of National Technological Capability Transition to escape the middle-income trap
economic factors	A Comprehensive Timeline of Spaceport Camden and Takeaways for Commercial Space Actors
Economic growth	Understanding the Innovation and Economic Growth Nexus: A Dynamic Network Data Envelopment Analysis Approach based on National Capabilities
education	An outcome analysis of NICHD training programs: 2000-2019
Efficiency	Efficiency Gains and Human Costs: The Impact of Blockchain in China’s Internet Courts
El Salvador	STI policy to take on the challenges for realizing the transformative territorial development potential of small-scale rural agro-industries in El Salvador
Electric Vehicle (EV) Charging Infrastructure	Overlooked Maintenance: The Impact of Competition and Free-Riding on the Reliability of U.S. EV Charging Infrastructure
Electric Vehicles	Time to Change? The Effects of Information Provision on the Public Acceptability of Energy and Climate Change Policies, and Their Persistence Over Time
Embedding Models	Collaborative measuring between human and AI: Measuring emerging technologies with situated knowledge
Emerging Technologies	National Research Absorptive Capacity for Emerging Technologies: A Case Study of Generative AI Research in Japan Collaborative measuring between human and AI: Measuring emerging technologies with situated knowledge The Future of Task Automation. A Delphi Survey The Trajectory of Emerging Digital Automation Technologies Addressing the Paradoxical Nature of Emerging Technologies in Transformative Policies
emerging technology	Technology readiness level mapping as a basis for governance of emerging technologies Values and the Knowledge-governance Interface: The co-production of Digital Sequence Information governance at the Convention for Biological Diversity. Too diverse to be pigeonholed: understanding the plurality commitment in transformative innovation policy in the United States
empirical	Entrepreneurial Ecosystems: Data-Driven Configurational Trajectories in the US
Endogenous innovation	Endogenous Innovative Financing of Renewable Energy and Inclusive Catch-Up in Africa: Insights from East Asia
Energy innovation	Endogenous Innovative Financing of Renewable Energy and Inclusive Catch-Up in Africa: Insights from East Asia
energy mix	Prospects of small modular reactors for urban sustainability and climate resilience: A conceptual foundation and cross-country analysis
Energy Production	Optimizing Renewable Energy Targets and Climate Goals Using AI-Driven Predictive Analytics
Energy Transition	How to implement mission-oriented innovation policy – The case of the German Energy Research Program Clean Energy Conservatism: Attitudes Toward Renewable Energy and Nuclear Energy Examining the Implementation of Mission-Oriented Innovation Policy: A Case Study of the Energy Earthshots Initiative
Energy transition and Green Finance	Managing Transition risk in the GBA China
Energy transitions	Endogenous Innovative Financing of Renewable Energy and Inclusive Catch-Up in Africa: Insights from East Asia
Energy transitions in developing economies	Navigating Renewable Energy Policy: The Impact of Subsidized Solar-Powered Irrigation on Smallholder Farmers in Nepal
entities	Decentralization and Capacity Building in STI at the Local Level Through Conahcyt Public Policy
Entrepreneurial ecosystem	Entrepreneurial Ecosystems: Data-Driven Configurational Trajectories in the US Tracing the Interactions between Policy Entrepreneurs and Business Entrepreneurs in Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: The Case of Shenzhen (1980-2020)
Entrepreneurial Society	Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) Policy: An imperative for Small Independent Developing States (SIDs) within the Caribbean
entrepreneurs	Tracing the Interactions between Policy Entrepreneurs and Business Entrepreneurs in Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: The Case of Shenzhen (1980-2020)
entrepreneurship	Entrepreneurial Ecosystems: Data-Driven Configurational Trajectories in the US Tracing the Interactions between Policy Entrepreneurs and Business Entrepreneurs in Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: The Case of Shenzhen (1980-2020)
environmental factors	A Comprehensive Timeline of Spaceport Camden and Takeaways for Commercial Space Actors
Environmental Justice	AI and Smart Environmental Regulation: Creating Policy for Dynamic Resource Management
Environmental Monitoring	AI and Smart Environmental Regulation: Creating Policy for Dynamic Resource Management
Environmental Regulation	AI and Smart Environmental Regulation: Creating Policy for Dynamic Resource Management A Study on AI-Driven Energy Demand Forecasting for Policy in Renewable Integration and Grid Resilience
Equitable development	Place-Based Innovation as a Mechanism for Equitable Development and Strengthening Democratic Foundations: U.S. and European Experiences
Equity diversity and inclusion	Who’s Keeping Track? A Framework for Equity, Diversity and Inclusion Accountability in Funding Agencies
Equivalent Power Flux Density	An Investigation into Harmful Interference in Satellite Communications through the Evolution of ITU Regulations and Allocations
establishments	Capturing the Annual Business Survey in Synthetic Microdata: Construction and Use Cases of a Public Use File
Ethical Considerations	Navigating the Future of Biotechnology: Global Policy Shifts and Ethical Challenges in Human Gene Editing
ethnograpghy	Examining how assemblages are formed in emergent responsible management practices: An actor network-theory approach
ethnography	Algorithms for what? Scientists' attitudes toward the relevance of human-computer collaborations in a U.S. bionanomaterials laboratory
EU Research and Innovation Framework Programme	Assessing the Contribution of EU R&I Programmes to the Digital and Industrial Transition: A Framework for Evaluating Policy Impact on Digital Transformation
European Union	Computer-Implemented Inventions: Regulatory Debates in the European Union and Andean Community Navigating the Tightrope: Balancing Openness and Security in European Research
evaluation	Can traditional STI instruments pursue transitional goals? The Swedish Strategic innovation Programmes Portfolio-based Cost-Benefit Methodology for Evaluating Large Research Portfolios An impact assessment strategy for biomedical research funding An outcome analysis of NICHD training programs: 2000-2019 The meaning of Novelty: Introducing the Novelty Vector using AI
evaluation bias	Does gender matter for career progression progression in public research organizations?
Evaluation Framework	Positioning of Research Actors as a New Framework of Research Evaluation: A Demonstration through Interdisciplinarity and Collaboration Patterns of Korean Public Research Institutes
event history analysis	Changes over time in the leaky pipeline: are gender differences decreasing?
Evidence Based Policymaking	Linking Data in a Shared Service Environment to Support Policy Research
Evidence-Based Policy Making	AI in Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy Studies – Paradigm Shift or Necessary Compromise?
Exclusivity	Drug accessibility in the European Union: evidence from Supplementary Protection Certificates
expanding access to data	Data Access Alternatives: Artificial Intelligence Supported Interfaces
experimentalist governance	Experimentalist Governance For Fossil Fuel Firms
expertise	Algorithms for what? Scientists' attitudes toward the relevance of human-computer collaborations in a U.S. bionanomaterials laboratory
Exploration	Assessing the exploration of basic research: An objective ex-ante measurement and project-level influencing factors
Extended Urban Metabolism	Applying Extended Urban Metabolism Approach and Sustainability Indicators for the Slum Upgrading in Barangay Kamuning, Quezon City
F
FAA authorization	A Comprehensive Timeline of Spaceport Camden and Takeaways for Commercial Space Actors
Facial Recognition Technology	Impact of Government Facial Recognition Technology Sourcing on Facial Data Sharing: An Experimental Study in Digital Tax Services
Factor analysis	Contextualising firms’ modes of innovation for appropriate policy development
faculty diversity	The elite undergraduate backgrounds of US professors
Faculty hiring	Interdisciplinary PhDs Face Barriers to Top University Placement Within Their Discipline
faculty placement studies	Considerable Inequality in Faculty Hiring Networks of German Universities. Placement Power in Psychology and Political Science.
failures	Embracing Failure in Science: A Cross-Cultural Study on Risk-Taking and Setbacks
Fairness and Efficiency	Navigating Trade-offs in Algorithmic Governance: An Agent-Based Simulation Study of Ride-Hailing Platforms
False Science	The Hidden Cost of Superficial Practices: Patent Citation of False Science and Startup Funding
federal statistical data	Data Access Alternatives: Artificial Intelligence Supported Interfaces
fellowship programs	Do fellowship programmes effectively support the training and productivity of young researchers? Evidence from Japan
female representation	Innovation Under Challenge: Human Capital Loss, Organizational Tenure, and the Resilience Effect of Female Representation
field experiment	AI adoption and productivity: Evidence from plant-level data Artificial Intelligence in Training: Improving Productivity and Communication Quality for Call Centre Agents
Financial Flexibility	Capital Gains Tax and Firm Innovation
Financial services	Governing Risks of Generative Artificial Intelligence: A Sectoral Innovation System Analysis of Financial Services and Healthcare
Financing of innovation	Endogenous Innovative Financing of Renewable Energy and Inclusive Catch-Up in Africa: Insights from East Asia
Firm Competitiveness	A Place-Based Policy Reversal Shock: The Economic Development Consequences of Zone Closures
firm innovation	Innovation Under Challenge: Human Capital Loss, Organizational Tenure, and the Resilience Effect of Female Representation
Firm-level	Are Social Innovation Practices Relevant for the deployment of Green-oriented projects? Firm-level evidence from Chile
firm-linked IPR data	The innovation outcomes from public R&D support: Does public R&D support positively affect the ‘quality’ of firm level innovation outcomes?
firms innovation	Experimentalist Governance For Fossil Fuel Firms
foresight	Why industrial policy needs directionalities and strategic foresight processes
Fossil fuel phase-out and Macroeconomic impacts	Managing Transition risk in the GBA China
Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR)	The Impact of 4IR Innovations and Net-Zero Frameworks on Energy Access Enhancement
Free-Riding	Overlooked Maintenance: The Impact of Competition and Free-Riding on the Reliability of U.S. EV Charging Infrastructure
Freedom of research	International scientific collaboration amid geopolitical tensions: A comparative study of securitization responses in Australia, Canada, Japan, UK, and the US
fundamental research	How Generation AI shapes research impact: A triple-difference analysis of regional and disciplinary perspectives
Funding	Exploring funding mechanisms of scientific collaboration between Taiwan and New Southbound Policy (NSP) priority countries
Funding agencies	An impact assessment strategy for biomedical research funding Who’s Keeping Track? A Framework for Equity, Diversity and Inclusion Accountability in Funding Agencies
funding and organizational models	“Bell Labs 2.0” Research Constructs: Policy Opportunities and Challenges
Funding policy	Underappreciated Government Research Support in Patents
future of science	AI and Future of Science: How is AI Transforming Science? Implications for Scientific Workforce Development
Future of Work	The Future of Task Automation. A Delphi Survey
G
gender	Post-pandemic relationship between parenting engagement and productivity
Gender and Diversity	The Influence of PhD Supervision on Researcher Identities: Gender, Diversity, and Professional Imprinting
gender bias	Changes over time in the leaky pipeline: are gender differences decreasing? Gender bias in grant allocation shows a decline over time Gender Bias in Media Coverage of Science
gender disparities	Does gender matter for career progression progression in public research organizations?
gender disparity	Do fellowship programmes effectively support the training and productivity of young researchers? Evidence from Japan
Gender Diversity	A Missing Link of R&D Investment and Outcomes: Moderating Effects of Gender Diversity
Gender inequality	Gender Disparities in Academic Publishing in the Era of Generative AI: A Bibliometric Study
Generation AI	How Generation AI shapes research impact: A triple-difference analysis of regional and disciplinary perspectives
Generative AI	Gender Disparities in Academic Publishing in the Era of Generative AI: A Bibliometric Study Bridging or Widening the Gap? The Role of AI in Shaping Global Research Performance
Generative AI \	National Research Absorptive Capacity for Emerging Technologies: A Case Study of Generative AI Research in Japan
generative AI as a research tool	Understanding Future AI-Green Technology Directions from Past Technological Trajectories
Generative Artificial Intelligence	Governing Risks of Generative Artificial Intelligence: A Sectoral Innovation System Analysis of Financial Services and Healthcare Rise of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Science Exploring the Role of Concerns and Perceived Self-efficacy in Driving Generative AI Adoption and Attitudes towards its Regulation
GEO	Tabulation of Platform and Part Sharing Geosynchronous Equatorial Orbit Satellites
geography of innovation	Combining digital and green technologies in regions: how to close the gap with respect to the frontier?
Geopolitics	Geopolitical Impacts on Biotech Innovation Ecosystem: A Comparative Study of Taiwan and Singapore International scientific collaboration amid geopolitical tensions: A comparative study of securitization responses in Australia, Canada, Japan, UK, and the US
Ghana	Partnership and Attitudes: Unlocking the Smart City Paradox of Success and Failure in Africa
Gig Worker	Reshaping Platform Work Design: The Impact of Algorithmic Management on Job Characteristics and Outcomes of Ride-Hailing Drivers
GitHub	Open-Source Metrics: Attributing Credit, Measuring Impact, and Shaping Policy GitHub Innovation Graph: Metrics and Data on Open Source Software Development
Global AI Policy	The Mutual Shaping of Policy Transformation and the Development of Artificial Intelligence Ecosystem in Taiwan
Global competitiveness	The State of U.S. Science and Engineering 2024
global inequalities	The representation of local journals in mainstream databases and its implications for the Global South
global innovation system	Bilateral Agreements in International Technological Cooperation: A Comparative Study of India-US and Brazil-US Green Technology Collaborations
Global model	Predicting which large and growing areas of research will decline
Global North	Bridging or Widening the Gap? The Role of AI in Shaping Global Research Performance
Global research production	Open Access publications on the world stage
global scientific workforce	Scientists Moving across Borders during the Pandemic
Global South	Efficiency Evaluation of National Innovation Systems of the Global South Countries-An Application of Two-Stage DEA Approach Local Governance Capacity, Social Capital and Inclusive and Sustainable Innovation in Colombia Bridging or Widening the Gap? The Role of AI in Shaping Global Research Performance
Global STI Indicators	Quality Matters: Enhancing Global STI Tracking Through the Assessment of Indicators
Global Trade	Understanding the Alignment Between New Industry Policy and Climate Policy: Implications for International Trade, Domestic Employment, and Green Transitions
Global Value Chains (GVCs)	Leveraging Innovation and Global Value Chains Participation for Industrialization: An Agenda for Research in Africa
Globalization	Globalization and effectiveness of innovation policy
Governance	Exploring an innovation policy for public AI – Ration-ales, examples and learnings Values and the Knowledge-governance Interface: The co-production of Digital Sequence Information governance at the Convention for Biological Diversity. The role of start-ups in circular ecosystems Trusted Research: The Uk's Approach to Balancing International Collaboration And Research Security Examining the Implementation of Mission-Oriented Innovation Policy: A Case Study of the Energy Earthshots Initiative
Governance Challenges	How to implement mission-oriented innovation policy – The case of the German Energy Research Program
Government Technology Sourcing	Impact of Government Facial Recognition Technology Sourcing on Facial Data Sharing: An Experimental Study in Digital Tax Services
Government-Funded Research	A Missing Link of R&D Investment and Outcomes: Moderating Effects of Gender Diversity
Government-industry-academia partnerships	Understanding Taiwan's Innovation Ecosystem: Insights from Innovation and Incubation Centers
governmental agendas	Funded and unfunded science in Russia: A new dataset and longitudinal analysis
Governmental research support	Underappreciated Government Research Support in Patents
green and digital technologies	Understanding Future AI-Green Technology Directions from Past Technological Trajectories
Green hydrogen	Development strategies for the green hydrogen economy in emerging economies
green technologies	Green technological innovation in Latin America Prospects for green transition and technological catch-up in Brazil The role of organizations for the development of green technologies: a focus on uniqueness of combination
Green technology	Process-Level Analysis of Green Technology Transitions: A Large-Scale Patent Analysis Using BERT-based Text Mining
green technology collaborations	Bilateral Agreements in International Technological Cooperation: A Comparative Study of India-US and Brazil-US Green Technology Collaborations
green transition	Prospects for green transition and technological catch-up in Brazil Combining digital and green technologies in regions: how to close the gap with respect to the frontier?
Green Transitions	Understanding the Alignment Between New Industry Policy and Climate Policy: Implications for International Trade, Domestic Employment, and Green Transitions
H
Harmful Interference	An Investigation into Harmful Interference in Satellite Communications through the Evolution of ITU Regulations and Allocations
Healthcare	Governing Risks of Generative Artificial Intelligence: A Sectoral Innovation System Analysis of Financial Services and Healthcare
Heterogeneity analysis	Heterogeneity Analysis of Basic Research Undertaken by Universities and National Research Institutions ——Research Based on the NSFC General Program Data
High-Challenge R&D	Establishing a Customized Evaluation Framework for High-Challenge, Innovation-Driven R&D Programs Abstract in South Korea
High-risk high-reward research	Identifying highly novel research proposals: evaluation of the selection process of the Austrian Science Fund Emerging Fields programme
high-risk/high-reward research	The meaning of Novelty: Introducing the Novelty Vector using AI
High-tech industrialisation	Mapping innovation in high-tech industrialisation in South Africa: Indicators and measurement
Higher Education	Post-pandemic relationship between parenting engagement and productivity Is there a trend towards structural convergence in national university systems? Methodology and empirical test for Germany, 1995-2020.
Higher education incubation	University Incubators in India: from lab to entrepreneurial ventures
Higher education institution	The Hunger Games of Funding—When Public Research Funding is Not Enough and the Role of Matching Funds in the Higher Education System of Colombia
higher education research	Considerable Inequality in Faculty Hiring Networks of German Universities. Placement Power in Psychology and Political Science.
Highly cited researchers	How important is a university’s position in the global research network for attracting top international researchers? The case of Germany
hindering factors and remedies	Improving research productivity: hindering factors, remedies, and the promise of open science. A systematic review
historical context	Insights from the Origins of the Science of Science: Historical Implications for Contemporary Science Policy
Horizon 2020	Assessing the Contribution of EU R&I Programmes to the Digital and Industrial Transition: A Framework for Evaluating Policy Impact on Digital Transformation
Horizon Europe	Assessing the Contribution of EU R&I Programmes to the Digital and Industrial Transition: A Framework for Evaluating Policy Impact on Digital Transformation
human capital loss	Innovation Under Challenge: Human Capital Loss, Organizational Tenure, and the Resilience Effect of Female Representation
human capital theory	Innovation Under Challenge: Human Capital Loss, Organizational Tenure, and the Resilience Effect of Female Representation
Human Genome Editing	Navigating the Future of Biotechnology: Global Policy Shifts and Ethical Challenges in Human Gene Editing
human-computer collaboration	Algorithms for what? Scientists' attitudes toward the relevance of human-computer collaborations in a U.S. bionanomaterials laboratory
Humanities	Unpacking social impact: Quantifying scholarly and social activities in humanities and social sciences in Japan
hydrogen	Transition from Natural Gas to Hydrogen: Roles of Incumbent Regime Actors Towards Sustainability
I
impact	The impact of the Russian invasion of Ukraine on higher education and research institutions in the European borderland
impact assessment	Disciplinary and temporal trends of higher rates of policy document citation of interdisciplinary research
in-demand skills	The in-demand skills portfolios of regions and their impact on productivity
In-Situ Resource Utilization (ISRU)	Simulating Safety Zones for Sustainable and Equitable Lunar Resource Utilization
In-Space Servicing Assembly and Manufacturing (ISAM)	Advancing In-Space Servicing, Assembly, and Manufacturing (ISAM) Capabilities: A Radiofrequency Spectrum and Regulatory Framework Analysis
Incidents	Using LLMs to Analyze Incident Reporting and Support Policymaking: Opportunities and Challenges
Inclusion	Transforming STI policy for sociotechnical transitions: The OECD Agenda for Transformative STI Policies
Inclusive and sustainable Innovation	Local Governance Capacity, Social Capital and Inclusive and Sustainable Innovation in Colombia
Inclusive development	The innovation-inclusion nexus: Action oriented research and innovation for inclusive development in Central America Can Broadband Narrow the Gap? Evidence from China
Inclusive innovation	The innovation-inclusion nexus: Action oriented research and innovation for inclusive development in Central America
Inclusivity in agricultural innovation	Navigating Renewable Energy Policy: The Impact of Subsidized Solar-Powered Irrigation on Smallholder Farmers in Nepal
Income inequality	Can Broadband Narrow the Gap? Evidence from China
Incubation Centers	The Transformative Mediating Role of Incubation Centers in the Entrepreneurship Ecosystem
incumbent actor	Transition from Natural Gas to Hydrogen: Roles of Incumbent Regime Actors Towards Sustainability
incumbent industries	Legitimation Strategy against Socio-economically Disadvantaged Incumbents in a Nascent Industry: The Case of the Korean Mobility Service Industry
India	Bilateral Agreements in International Technological Cooperation: A Comparative Study of India-US and Brazil-US Green Technology Collaborations
Indicators	GitHub Innovation Graph: Metrics and Data on Open Source Software Development
Indicators and measurement	Mapping innovation in high-tech industrialisation in South Africa: Indicators and measurement
Indonesia	The role of teacher conceptions of climate change in climate change education: Insights from Indonesian upper-secondary teachers
industrial policy	Why industrial policy needs directionalities and strategic foresight processes
Industrial R&D	Balancing Bytes and Beakers: Skill change in the digitalisation of industrial science
Industrial Relocation	A Place-Based Policy Reversal Shock: The Economic Development Consequences of Zone Closures
Industrial Transformation	The Transformation of Medical Device Innovation System in Taiwan and India
Industrialisation	Leveraging Innovation and Global Value Chains Participation for Industrialization: An Agenda for Research in Africa
industry 5.0	The Trajectory of Emerging Digital Automation Technologies
Industry Policy	Understanding the Alignment Between New Industry Policy and Climate Policy: Implications for International Trade, Domestic Employment, and Green Transitions
Influencing factors	Assessing the exploration of basic research: An objective ex-ante measurement and project-level influencing factors
Informal competition	How Institutional Quality Affects Informal Competition’s effect on Input-Output Innovation of Manufacturing Firms in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Information Provision	Time to Change? The Effects of Information Provision on the Public Acceptability of Energy and Climate Change Policies, and Their Persistence Over Time
information science	Developing Data-Centric Approaches for Assessing the Risk of Research Sponsor Bias at Scale
informed policy	Research and Policy: mapping the literature across labels and disciplines
Infrastructure Sustainability	Overlooked Maintenance: The Impact of Competition and Free-Riding on the Reliability of U.S. EV Charging Infrastructure
Innovation	Technology Needs Assessment Study Project for Climate Change in India- Case Study Innovation, Student Loan Policy, and Access to Credit From Metrics to Policy: The Role of Open-Source Software in Science and Innovation Portfolio-based Cost-Benefit Methodology for Evaluating Large Research Portfolios STI policy to take on the challenges for realizing the transformative territorial development potential of small-scale rural agro-industries in El Salvador From GitHub to GDP: A framework for measuring open source software innovation GitHub Innovation Graph: Metrics and Data on Open Source Software Development Capturing the Annual Business Survey in Synthetic Microdata: Construction and Use Cases of a Public Use File Open-source Software Indicators of Science and Engineering Activity Collaborative Research for Innovation: a Pathway for Micro and Small Enterprises Analyzing the Balance Between Data Privacy Laws and the Need for Innovation in Sectors Mapping innovation in high-tech industrialisation in South Africa: Indicators and measurement The Role of Universities in Innovation and Innovation in Universities: The Brazilian Way Understanding the Innovation and Economic Growth Nexus: A Dynamic Network Data Envelopment Analysis Approach based on National Capabilities
Innovation - Inclusion nexus	The innovation-inclusion nexus: Action oriented research and innovation for inclusive development in Central America
Innovation activities	Exploring innovation portfolios of agricultural businesses: A Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT) approach
Innovation Advancement	AI-Assisted Proposal Writing and Its Implications for Research Funding Competition and Innovation Advancement
Innovation and Entrepreneurship	Resistance to Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Promotion and Tenure Evaluation at Universities
Innovation and Entrepreneurship Ecosystem	The Transformative Mediating Role of Incubation Centers in the Entrepreneurship Ecosystem
Innovation and incubation centers	Understanding Taiwan's Innovation Ecosystem: Insights from Innovation and Incubation Centers
Innovation capabilities	Contextualising firms’ modes of innovation for appropriate policy development
Innovation capability	Empirical Timing of National Technological Capability Transition to escape the middle-income trap
Innovation Detection	AI-Driven Innovation Measurement: Testing the limits of Large Language Models (and Knowledge Graphs) for scaling the mapping of business innovations
Innovation diffusion	Assessing the Contribution of EU R&I Programmes to the Digital and Industrial Transition: A Framework for Evaluating Policy Impact on Digital Transformation
Innovation Ecosystem	Behind the Scenes of Policy Implementation: The Professionalization of Boundary-Spanning Roles The Mutual Shaping of Policy Transformation and the Development of Artificial Intelligence Ecosystem in Taiwan The Diverse Research Foci of the Innovation Ecosystem
Innovation Ecosystems	Firm-level analyses of innovation ecosystem, technological upgrading and performance in South Africa Digital Knowledge Management of R&D Policy and Information: The Case of the Republic of Korea’s National Science and Technology Information Service (NTIS)
Innovation efficiency	Efficiency Evaluation of National Innovation Systems of the Global South Countries-An Application of Two-Stage DEA Approach
Innovation management	Exploring innovation portfolios of agricultural businesses: A Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT) approach
Innovation measurement	AI-Driven Innovation Measurement: Testing the limits of Large Language Models (and Knowledge Graphs) for scaling the mapping of business innovations Contextualising firms’ modes of innovation for appropriate policy development
Innovation modes	Contextualising firms’ modes of innovation for appropriate policy development
Innovation Networks	Collaboration Patterns and Research Impact: A Comparative Analysis of Nanoparticle Science in Public Research Institutes
Innovation nodes	Promoting capacity building in the regional innovation ecosystem: Informing the prototyping of a decision visualization tool
innovation pathways	Knowledge Networks Shaped the Innovation Pathway(s) of U.S. Seed Patents (1930–2022)
Innovation Performance	The Impact of Offensive and Defensive Policies on U.S.-China AI Technology Decoupling
innovation pipeline	Identification of research articles with high commercial potential
Innovation Policy	Large Language Models in Data Generating Processes for Innovation Policy Studies: Method Development for an International Database Process-Level Analysis of Green Technology Transitions: A Large-Scale Patent Analysis Using BERT-based Text Mining Exploring an innovation policy for public AI – Ration-ales, examples and learnings Contextualising firms’ modes of innovation for appropriate policy development Globalization and effectiveness of innovation policy How public innovation shapes environmental sustainability: Evidence from 90 years of plant patents Examining the Implementation of Mission-Oriented Innovation Policy: A Case Study of the Energy Earthshots Initiative Tracing the Interactions between Policy Entrepreneurs and Business Entrepreneurs in Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: The Case of Shenzhen (1980-2020)
innovation policy effects	What’s Policy Got to Do With It? Transforming Traditional Industries to Lower Carbon Emissions In Latin America
Innovation portfolio	Exploring innovation portfolios of agricultural businesses: A Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT) approach
Innovation process	Proactive Approach to Sociotechnical Transitions: Linking Technology Evolution and Barrier Resolution
Innovation Studies	Firms’ Knowledge Disclosure: Website, Publication, and Patent Data
Innovation system	The Transformation of Medical Device Innovation System in Taiwan and India Positioning of Research Actors as a New Framework of Research Evaluation: A Demonstration through Interdisciplinarity and Collaboration Patterns of Korean Public Research Institutes
Innovation Systems	Quality Matters: Enhancing Global STI Tracking Through the Assessment of Indicators
Innovation-Driven Evaluation	Establishing a Customized Evaluation Framework for High-Challenge, Innovation-Driven R&D Programs Abstract in South Korea
Input and Output	Heterogeneity Analysis of Basic Research Undertaken by Universities and National Research Institutions ——Research Based on the NSFC General Program Data
Input-Output Innovation	How Institutional Quality Affects Informal Competition’s effect on Input-Output Innovation of Manufacturing Firms in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Institutional Alignment	Research university assortativity conditions the integration of regional innovation systems
Institutional capacity	Who’s Keeping Track? A Framework for Equity, Diversity and Inclusion Accountability in Funding Agencies
Institutional Co-production	Research university assortativity conditions the integration of regional innovation systems
institutional logics	Open Science, Intellectual Property, and Tensions in Public-Private Research Partnerships: The Irish Context
institutional prestige	The elite undergraduate backgrounds of US professors
Institutional quality	How Institutional Quality Affects Informal Competition’s effect on Input-Output Innovation of Manufacturing Firms in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Institutional Specialization	Research university assortativity conditions the integration of regional innovation systems
Intellectual Property	Computer-Implemented Inventions: Regulatory Debates in the European Union and Andean Community Resistance to Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Promotion and Tenure Evaluation at Universities
intelligent bibliometrics	Enhancing and Mining the Long COVID Research Literature
Intelsat	Tabulation of Platform and Part Sharing Geosynchronous Equatorial Orbit Satellites
Interdisciplinarity	Disciplinary and temporal trends of higher rates of policy document citation of interdisciplinary research Interdisciplinary PhDs Face Barriers to Top University Placement Within Their Discipline Large-scale analysis of publication characteristics reveals science's evolving interdisciplinarity and internationalization
Interdisciplinary Analysis	Positioning of Research Actors as a New Framework of Research Evaluation: A Demonstration through Interdisciplinarity and Collaboration Patterns of Korean Public Research Institutes
International Adoption	Rise of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Science
international cooperation	The non-evolution of cooperation: the influence of economic interests in the exclusion of the bioprospecting agenda from the International Antarctic Regime
international coordination	Analyzing the trends of historical satellite conjunctions for different LEO regimes and satellite operators using conjunction data messages
international institutions	Geopolitical Impacts on Biotech Innovation Ecosystem: A Comparative Study of Taiwan and Singapore
International learning	STIP Compass: An online and interactive data repository for STI policy analysis in times of disruption
International mobility	Scientists Moving across Borders during the Pandemic How important is a university’s position in the global research network for attracting top international researchers? The case of Germany
international research collaboration	Co-evolution of the global research collaboration network and the performance of nations in science and technology Trusted Research: The Uk's Approach to Balancing International Collaboration And Research Security
International Research Networks	How important is a university’s position in the global research network for attracting top international researchers? The case of Germany
international research partnership	Beyond Boundaries: Investigating Research Collaboration Dynamics
International scientific collaboration	Exploring funding mechanisms of scientific collaboration between Taiwan and New Southbound Policy (NSP) priority countries
International scientific mobility	Navigating Knowledge Boundary: The Influence of Collaboration with Foreign-Educated Researchers on Non-Mobile Researchers’ Agendas
International technology cooperation	Bilateral Agreements in International Technological Cooperation: A Comparative Study of India-US and Brazil-US Green Technology Collaborations
Internationalization	International scientific collaboration amid geopolitical tensions: A comparative study of securitization responses in Australia, Canada, Japan, UK, and the US Large-scale analysis of publication characteristics reveals science's evolving interdisciplinarity and internationalization
IP Policy	When IP Rights Reform is Not Enough: A Configurational Analysis of University Technology Transfer Success in China
IPR regime accessibility	Utility model patent regime accessibility: Impacts over time and around the world
Isomorphism	Is there a trend towards structural convergence in national university systems? Methodology and empirical test for Germany, 1995-2020.
ITU	An Investigation into Harmful Interference in Satellite Communications through the Evolution of ITU Regulations and Allocations An outline for responsible use at the Earth-Moon Lagrange Points
J
Japan	Artificial Intelligence's Past as Prologue: a (re-)geopoliticization of technology
job acquisition speed	Do fellowship programmes effectively support the training and productivity of young researchers? Evidence from Japan
Justice	A Study on AI-Driven Energy Demand Forecasting for Policy in Renewable Integration and Grid Resilience
K
Keywords	Transition from Natural Gas to Hydrogen: Roles of Incumbent Regime Actors Towards Sustainability
knowledge	Green technological innovation in Latin America
Knowledge Broker	The Transformative Mediating Role of Incubation Centers in the Entrepreneurship Ecosystem
Knowledge Disclosures	Firms’ Knowledge Disclosure: Website, Publication, and Patent Data
Knowledge ecosystems	Assessing the Contribution of EU R&I Programmes to the Digital and Industrial Transition: A Framework for Evaluating Policy Impact on Digital Transformation
Knowledge Graphs (KGs)	AI-Driven Innovation Measurement: Testing the limits of Large Language Models (and Knowledge Graphs) for scaling the mapping of business innovations
Knowledge Intermediaries	The Transformative Mediating Role of Incubation Centers in the Entrepreneurship Ecosystem
Knowledge management	STIP Compass: An online and interactive data repository for STI policy analysis in times of disruption
knowledge networks	Knowledge Networks Shaped the Innovation Pathway(s) of U.S. Seed Patents (1930–2022)
Knowledge Politics	Values and the Knowledge-governance Interface: The co-production of Digital Sequence Information governance at the Convention for Biological Diversity.
knowledge recombination	Combining digital and green technologies in regions: how to close the gap with respect to the frontier?
Knowledge Spillovers	Firms’ Knowledge Disclosure: Website, Publication, and Patent Data
Knowledge transfer	When one teaches, two learn: The bidirectional learning process supervisor-PhD student
knowledge-based view	Innovation Under Challenge: Human Capital Loss, Organizational Tenure, and the Resilience Effect of Female Representation
L
Lab to market	University Incubators in India: from lab to entrepreneurial ventures
Labor Market Segmentation	Comparative Analysis of Part-Time vs. Full-Time Ride-Hailing Drivers in China: Impacts on Platform Efficiency and Policy Formulations
Landscape interventions	Applying Extended Urban Metabolism Approach and Sustainability Indicators for the Slum Upgrading in Barangay Kamuning, Quezon City
large language model	A Comparative Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Patents in the United States and China within the Sustainable Development Goals Framework Using Large Language Models
Large language models	Using LLMs to Analyze Incident Reporting and Support Policymaking: Opportunities and Challenges Disparities in large language models for and about science
Large Language Models (LLMs)	Large Language Models in Data Generating Processes for Innovation Policy Studies: Method Development for an International Database AI-Driven Innovation Measurement: Testing the limits of Large Language Models (and Knowledge Graphs) for scaling the mapping of business innovations
Latin America	Green technological innovation in Latin America
Latin America and the Caribbean	Understanding the role of STI policy rationales in the Latin American and Caribbean context: the case of the Dominican Republic
leaky pipeline	Changes over time in the leaky pipeline: are gender differences decreasing?
Legislation	An outline for responsible use at the Earth-Moon Lagrange Points
Licensing	Paths Towards Commercialization: Evidence from NIH Proof of Concept Centers
Linkage between science and technology	Transitioning from science to technology on the shoulders of scientific giants: An analysis of patent-paper pairs
literature review	Improving research productivity: hindering factors, remedies, and the promise of open science. A systematic review
LLM	Analyzing Technologies Instead of Counting Patents! Using AI to Cluster Patents by Technologies of Enterprises Bias in Scientific Publishing: An Adapted Audit of Large Language Models
LLM Accuracy	Large Language Models in Data Generating Processes for Innovation Policy Studies: Method Development for an International Database
lobbying	Actors, Ideas, and Interests: Lobbyist Framing of Artificial Intelligence in Canada
Local Innovation Governance	Local Governance Capacity, Social Capital and Inclusive and Sustainable Innovation in Colombia
local knowledge	Catalysts of Innovation: The Role of Multi-Location Firms in Local Knowledge Development
local manufacturing	Science and Innovation Policy as a Catalyst in Building Capabilities in Local Production of Medicines for Children in Zimbabwe
local research	The representation of local journals in mainstream databases and its implications for the Global South
lock-in perspective	Breaking the Vicious Cycle: Adaptive Planning to Transform Vulnerable Cities into Resilient, Sustainable Models
Long COVID	Enhancing and Mining the Long COVID Research Literature
longitudinal analysis	Gender bias in grant allocation shows a decline over time Funded and unfunded science in Russia: A new dataset and longitudinal analysis
Low Earth orbit	Assessing Compliance to Post-Mission Disposal Guidelines in Low-Earth Orbit
lower carbon emissions	What’s Policy Got to Do With It? Transforming Traditional Industries to Lower Carbon Emissions In Latin America
Lower middle income countries	Business model innovation in small and medium-sized enterprises within university-led cluster initiatives in Bolivia
Lunar Policy	Simulating Safety Zones for Sustainable and Equitable Lunar Resource Utilization
Lunar Resource Utilization	Simulating Safety Zones for Sustainable and Equitable Lunar Resource Utilization
M
Machine Learning	Enhancing and Mining the Long COVID Research Literature Assessing the exploration of basic research: An objective ex-ante measurement and project-level influencing factors AI and Smart Environmental Regulation: Creating Policy for Dynamic Resource Management Optimizing Renewable Energy Targets and Climate Goals Using AI-Driven Predictive Analytics
Maintenance Neglect	Overlooked Maintenance: The Impact of Competition and Free-Riding on the Reliability of U.S. EV Charging Infrastructure
Manufacturing	Tabulation of Platform and Part Sharing Geosynchronous Equatorial Orbit Satellites
Manufacturing sector	How Institutional Quality Affects Informal Competition’s effect on Input-Output Innovation of Manufacturing Firms in Sub-Saharan Africa?
March-in right	Underappreciated Government Research Support in Patents
Matching funding	The Hunger Games of Funding—When Public Research Funding is Not Enough and the Role of Matching Funds in the Higher Education System of Colombia
Mathematical logic	Decentralization and Capacity Building in STI at the Local Level Through Conahcyt Public Policy
Measurement Framework	Collaborative measuring between human and AI: Measuring emerging technologies with situated knowledge
measurement of intangibles	From GitHub to GDP: A framework for measuring open source software innovation
Medical Device Industry	The Transformation of Medical Device Innovation System in Taiwan and India
medicines	Science and Innovation Policy as a Catalyst in Building Capabilities in Local Production of Medicines for Children in Zimbabwe
mentoring practices	Consultancies, Problems in Research, Mentoring Practices, and Research Productivity: The Case of Academics in Dual-Disadvantaged Situation
merit criteria	Does gender matter for career progression progression in public research organizations?
microdata	Capturing the Annual Business Survey in Synthetic Microdata: Construction and Use Cases of a Public Use File
Middle-income trap	Empirical Timing of National Technological Capability Transition to escape the middle-income trap
mission-orientation	How public innovation shapes environmental sustainability: Evidence from 90 years of plant patents
Mission-oriented financing	Endogenous Innovative Financing of Renewable Energy and Inclusive Catch-Up in Africa: Insights from East Asia
Mission-Oriented Innovation Policy	Organising mission-oriented innovation policy around systems of use innovation and platforms How to implement mission-oriented innovation policy – The case of the German Energy Research Program Examining the Implementation of Mission-Oriented Innovation Policy: A Case Study of the Energy Earthshots Initiative
mitigation	Technology Needs Assessment Study Project for Climate Change in India- Case Study
Mixed-Effects Modeling	A Missing Link of R&D Investment and Outcomes: Moderating Effects of Gender Diversity
Mobile Applications	Understanding Adoption Dynamics: Mobile Applications and Women Smallholder Farmers in Zimbabwe.
mobility services	Legitimation Strategy against Socio-economically Disadvantaged Incumbents in a Nascent Industry: The Case of the Korean Mobility Service Industry
Moderator Variable	Examining the Effect of Patent Filing on Venture Capital Acquisition: The Moderating Role of Collaborative Patents in the Field of Artificial Intelligence
monitoring	The meaning of Novelty: Introducing the Novelty Vector using AI A Study on AI-Driven Energy Demand Forecasting for Policy in Renewable Integration and Grid Resilience
Moon	An outline for responsible use at the Earth-Moon Lagrange Points
Multi Level Perspective (MLP)	The Transformative Mediating Role of Incubation Centers in the Entrepreneurship Ecosystem
multi method	Gender bias in grant allocation shows a decline over time
Multi-campus university system	Research university assortativity conditions the integration of regional innovation systems
multi-layer network analysis	The Evolution of Scientific Knowledge and Social Discourse : A Multi-layer Network Analysis of AI technologies
Multi-Level Perspective	The Transformation of Medical Device Innovation System in Taiwan and India Transition from Natural Gas to Hydrogen: Roles of Incumbent Regime Actors Towards Sustainability
Multi-location firms	Catalysts of Innovation: The Role of Multi-Location Firms in Local Knowledge Development
multidimensional	Decentralization and Capacity Building in STI at the Local Level Through Conahcyt Public Policy
Multilateral Frameworks	Simulating Safety Zones for Sustainable and Equitable Lunar Resource Utilization
Multinationals	How Involved Are MNCs in the Fight Against Climate Change?
N
nascent industries	Legitimation Strategy against Socio-economically Disadvantaged Incumbents in a Nascent Industry: The Case of the Korean Mobility Service Industry
national accounting	From GitHub to GDP: A framework for measuring open source software innovation
National Innovation System	Efficiency Evaluation of National Innovation Systems of the Global South Countries-An Application of Two-Stage DEA Approach Understanding the Innovation and Economic Growth Nexus: A Dynamic Network Data Envelopment Analysis Approach based on National Capabilities
National innovation systems	Utility Effectiveness and ‘Benefit of the Doubt’ Composite Indicators: Evaluating the Performance of National Innovation Systems
National Nanotechnology Initiative (NNI)	Too diverse to be pigeonholed: understanding the plurality commitment in transformative innovation policy in the United States
National Research Absorptive Capacity	National Research Absorptive Capacity for Emerging Technologies: A Case Study of Generative AI Research in Japan
National Secure Data Service	Data Access Alternatives: Artificial Intelligence Supported Interfaces
National Systems Innovation (NSI)	Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) Policy: An imperative for Small Independent Developing States (SIDs) within the Caribbean
natural gas	Transition from Natural Gas to Hydrogen: Roles of Incumbent Regime Actors Towards Sustainability
Net-zero framework	The Impact of 4IR Innovations and Net-Zero Frameworks on Energy Access Enhancement
Network Analysis	Co-evolution of the global research collaboration network and the performance of nations in science and technology The role of organizations for the development of green technologies: a focus on uniqueness of combination
networks	Co-evolution of the global research collaboration network and the performance of nations in science and technology
New Public Management	From Bean Counting to Game Changing: Rebalancing Research Funding in the Era of Digital Transformation
New Southbound Policy	Exploring funding mechanisms of scientific collaboration between Taiwan and New Southbound Policy (NSP) priority countries
News media	Gender Bias in Media Coverage of Science
Nobel Laureates	Collaboration Patterns and Research Impact: A Comparative Analysis of Nanoparticle Science in Public Research Institutes
novalty indicator	Novelty vs Impact? When the market reacts to patent quality disclosure?
novelty	Embracing Failure in Science: A Cross-Cultural Study on Risk-Taking and Setbacks The meaning of Novelty: Introducing the Novelty Vector using AI
NSF Engines	Paving the Path to Market: The Role of Place-Based Innovation in R&D Product Availability
NSFC General Program	Heterogeneity Analysis of Basic Research Undertaken by Universities and National Research Institutions ——Research Based on the NSFC General Program Data
Nuclear Energy	Clean Energy Conservatism: Attitudes Toward Renewable Energy and Nuclear Energy
O
Objective and ex-ante measurement	Assessing the exploration of basic research: An objective ex-ante measurement and project-level influencing factors
OECD	Transforming STI policy for sociotechnical transitions: The OECD Agenda for Transformative STI Policies STIP Compass: An online and interactive data repository for STI policy analysis in times of disruption
Offensive Policy	The Impact of Offensive and Defensive Policies on U.S.-China AI Technology Decoupling
Open Access	Open Access publications on the world stage
Open Data	Navigating the Tightrope: Balancing Openness and Security in European Research
open science	Competition or Diversion? Effect of Public Sharing of Data on Research Productivity of Data Provider Improving research productivity: hindering factors, remedies, and the promise of open science. A systematic review Open Science, Intellectual Property, and Tensions in Public-Private Research Partnerships: The Irish Context Navigating the Tightrope: Balancing Openness and Security in European Research
open-source software	From Metrics to Policy: The Role of Open-Source Software in Science and Innovation From GitHub to GDP: A framework for measuring open source software innovation Open-Source Metrics: Attributing Credit, Measuring Impact, and Shaping Policy GitHub Innovation Graph: Metrics and Data on Open Source Software Development
Openness Norms	Between Competition and Openness: Drivers of Scientists' Data Sharing Behavior and the Tension Between Norms
Operationalizing Equity	Implementing equity in an advanced manufacturing project: Lessons for operationalizing responsible AI
Orbit	An outline for responsible use at the Earth-Moon Lagrange Points
orbital debris	Analyzing the trends of historical satellite conjunctions for different LEO regimes and satellite operators using conjunction data messages
Organization of science	Specialization and academic career: Different effects in different career stages
organizational sociology	Considerable Inequality in Faculty Hiring Networks of German Universities. Placement Power in Psychology and Political Science.
outcomes	An outcome analysis of NICHD training programs: 2000-2019
output additionality	The innovation outcomes from public R&D support: Does public R&D support positively affect the ‘quality’ of firm level innovation outcomes?
overseas experience	Do fellowship programmes effectively support the training and productivity of young researchers? Evidence from Japan
P
panel review	Gender bias in grant allocation shows a decline over time
Paradox theory	Addressing the Paradoxical Nature of Emerging Technologies in Transformative Policies
parenting	Post-pandemic relationship between parenting engagement and productivity
Patent	Underappreciated Government Research Support in Patents Examining the Effect of Patent Filing on Venture Capital Acquisition: The Moderating Role of Collaborative Patents in the Field of Artificial Intelligence
Patent analysis	Process-Level Analysis of Green Technology Transitions: A Large-Scale Patent Analysis Using BERT-based Text Mining Are Societal Promises in Science and Technology Substantiated? A Study of Value Expressions in Patents A Comparative Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Patents in the United States and China within the Sustainable Development Goals Framework Using Large Language Models
Patent citations	The Hidden Cost of Superficial Practices: Patent Citation of False Science and Startup Funding
patent data	Analyzing Technologies Instead of Counting Patents! Using AI to Cluster Patents by Technologies of Enterprises
patent information	Novelty vs Impact? When the market reacts to patent quality disclosure?
patent statistics	Understanding Future AI-Green Technology Directions from Past Technological Trajectories
Patent-Paper Pair	Transitioning from science to technology on the shoulders of scientific giants: An analysis of patent-paper pairs
patentometrics	Knowledge Networks Shaped the Innovation Pathway(s) of U.S. Seed Patents (1930–2022)
patents	Innovation, Student Loan Policy, and Access to Credit Experimentalist Governance For Fossil Fuel Firms The non-evolution of cooperation: the influence of economic interests in the exclusion of the bioprospecting agenda from the International Antarctic Regime Green technological innovation in Latin America Paving the Path to Market: The Role of Place-Based Innovation in R&D Product Availability How public innovation shapes environmental sustainability: Evidence from 90 years of plant patents Resistance to Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Promotion and Tenure Evaluation at Universities Utility model patent regime accessibility: Impacts over time and around the world
PATSTAT	Academic patenting in the USA and Canada: changing patterns and comparisons with Europe
Payout Tax	Capital Gains Tax and Firm Innovation
peer review	Gender bias in grant allocation shows a decline over time Does gender matter for career progression progression in public research organizations? Identifying highly novel research proposals: evaluation of the selection process of the Austrian Science Fund Emerging Fields programme Funding Disparities in Science: Analyzing the Influence of Gender, Field, and Seniority in Brazilian Peer Review
performance	Co-evolution of the global research collaboration network and the performance of nations in science and technology Utility Effectiveness and ‘Benefit of the Doubt’ Composite Indicators: Evaluating the Performance of National Innovation Systems
Performance-based Funding Mechanism	From Bean Counting to Game Changing: Rebalancing Research Funding in the Era of Digital Transformation
peripheral regions	The impact of the Russian invasion of Ukraine on higher education and research institutions in the European borderland
Pharmaceutical patents	Drug accessibility in the European Union: evidence from Supplementary Protection Certificates
PhD Career	Does training in AI affect PhD students’ careers? Evidence from France
PhD training	Specialization and academic career: Different effects in different career stages When one teaches, two learn: The bidirectional learning process supervisor-PhD student
Place-based innovation	Paving the Path to Market: The Role of Place-Based Innovation in R&D Product Availability
planetary protection	Refining categorization of spacecraft contaminants for planetary protection
plant breeding	How public innovation shapes environmental sustainability: Evidence from 90 years of plant patents
platform	Legitimation Strategy against Socio-economically Disadvantaged Incumbents in a Nascent Industry: The Case of the Korean Mobility Service Industry
Platform Economy	Navigating Trade-offs in Algorithmic Governance: An Agent-Based Simulation Study of Ride-Hailing Platforms Reshaping Platform Work Design: The Impact of Algorithmic Management on Job Characteristics and Outcomes of Ride-Hailing Drivers Comparative Analysis of Part-Time vs. Full-Time Ride-Hailing Drivers in China: Impacts on Platform Efficiency and Policy Formulations
Platform theory	Organising mission-oriented innovation policy around systems of use innovation and platforms
plurality	Too diverse to be pigeonholed: understanding the plurality commitment in transformative innovation policy in the United States
Poisson quasi-maximum likelihood regression	Innovation Under Challenge: Human Capital Loss, Organizational Tenure, and the Resilience Effect of Female Representation
Policy	Artificial Intelligence's Past as Prologue: a (re-)geopoliticization of technology The meaning of Novelty: Introducing the Novelty Vector using AI How Institutional Quality Affects Informal Competition’s effect on Input-Output Innovation of Manufacturing Firms in Sub-Saharan Africa? The role of start-ups in circular ecosystems An outline for responsible use at the Earth-Moon Lagrange Points
policy analysis	Enhancing and Mining the Long COVID Research Literature
Policy Data Extraction	Large Language Models in Data Generating Processes for Innovation Policy Studies: Method Development for an International Database
Policy database	STIP Compass: An online and interactive data repository for STI policy analysis in times of disruption
Policy design	Efficiency Evaluation of National Innovation Systems of the Global South Countries-An Application of Two-Stage DEA Approach
Policy design for local-global challenges	Navigating Renewable Energy Policy: The Impact of Subsidized Solar-Powered Irrigation on Smallholder Farmers in Nepal
Policy Design Framework	R&D Tax Credit Policies in Developing Countries: A Comparative Analysis and Policy Design Framework
Policy directionality	Assessing the Contribution of EU R&I Programmes to the Digital and Industrial Transition: A Framework for Evaluating Policy Impact on Digital Transformation
policy documents	Disciplinary and temporal trends of higher rates of policy document citation of interdisciplinary research
policy engagement	Training researchers to engage in policy in the U.S.: Mapping the growth and diversity of program models
Policy entrepreneurs	Tracing the Interactions between Policy Entrepreneurs and Business Entrepreneurs in Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: The Case of Shenzhen (1980-2020)
Policy evaluation	Scientists Moving across Borders during the Pandemic Efficiency Evaluation of National Innovation Systems of the Global South Countries-An Application of Two-Stage DEA Approach
Policy Innovation	AI and Smart Environmental Regulation: Creating Policy for Dynamic Resource Management
policy intervention	Disciplinary and temporal trends of higher rates of policy document citation of interdisciplinary research
Policy mixes	Addressing the Paradoxical Nature of Emerging Technologies in Transformative Policies
Policy Operationalization	How to implement mission-oriented innovation policy – The case of the German Energy Research Program
Policy Optimization	Optimizing Renewable Energy Targets and Climate Goals Using AI-Driven Predictive Analytics
Policymakers	Using LLMs to Analyze Incident Reporting and Support Policymaking: Opportunities and Challenges
Political economy	Mechanisms of Firm Learning in the Global South: Political Economy of Quality Infrastructure
Positioning of Research Actors	Positioning of Research Actors as a New Framework of Research Evaluation: A Demonstration through Interdisciplinarity and Collaboration Patterns of Korean Public Research Institutes
Post-mission disposal	Assessing Compliance to Post-Mission Disposal Guidelines in Low-Earth Orbit
Post-Publication Peer Review	The (lack of) visibility of formal scientific criticism
practitioners perspective	Why industrial policy needs directionalities and strategic foresight processes
Prediction of topic decline	Predicting which large and growing areas of research will decline
Predictive Analytics	Optimizing Renewable Energy Targets and Climate Goals Using AI-Driven Predictive Analytics
privacy	Capturing the Annual Business Survey in Synthetic Microdata: Construction and Use Cases of a Public Use File
Privacy Preserving Record Linkage	Linking Data in a Shared Service Environment to Support Policy Research
private space industry	A Comprehensive Timeline of Spaceport Camden and Takeaways for Commercial Space Actors
Proactive innovation	Leveraging Innovation and Global Value Chains Participation for Industrialization: An Agenda for Research in Africa
problems in research	Consultancies, Problems in Research, Mentoring Practices, and Research Productivity: The Case of Academics in Dual-Disadvantaged Situation
Process stages	Process-Level Analysis of Green Technology Transitions: A Large-Scale Patent Analysis Using BERT-based Text Mining
Production capability	Empirical Timing of National Technological Capability Transition to escape the middle-income trap
productivity	AI adoption and productivity: Evidence from plant-level data
Products	Paving the Path to Market: The Role of Place-Based Innovation in R&D Product Availability
professionalism	Knowledge Networks Shaped the Innovation Pathway(s) of U.S. Seed Patents (1930–2022)
programming languages	Open-Source Metrics: Attributing Credit, Measuring Impact, and Shaping Policy
Promotion and Tenure	Resistance to Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Promotion and Tenure Evaluation at Universities
Proof of Concept Centers	Paths Towards Commercialization: Evidence from NIH Proof of Concept Centers
Proposal Writing	AI-Assisted Proposal Writing and Its Implications for Research Funding Competition and Innovation Advancement
prototyping	Design thinking for prototyping and product development within a university-led SMEs cluster initiatives in Bolivia
Public Acceptance	Time to Change? The Effects of Information Provision on the Public Acceptability of Energy and Climate Change Policies, and Their Persistence Over Time
Public and private organizations	The role of organizations for the development of green technologies: a focus on uniqueness of combination
Public funding	The impact of publicly funded programs in sustainability: The case of the São Paulo Research Foundation in Brazil
public innovation	How public innovation shapes environmental sustainability: Evidence from 90 years of plant patents
Public research funding	The Hunger Games of Funding—When Public Research Funding is Not Enough and the Role of Matching Funds in the Higher Education System of Colombia
Public Research Institutes	Collaboration Patterns and Research Impact: A Comparative Analysis of Nanoparticle Science in Public Research Institutes
Public university	Research groups in Uruguay's public university: lessons from more than a decade of promoting collective academic work
public use file	Capturing the Annual Business Survey in Synthetic Microdata: Construction and Use Cases of a Public Use File
public-private partnership	Can traditional STI instruments pursue transitional goals? The Swedish Strategic innovation Programmes Partnership and Attitudes: Unlocking the Smart City Paradox of Success and Failure in Africa
publications	Paving the Path to Market: The Role of Place-Based Innovation in R&D Product Availability Universities’ Research Directionality and Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of the Italian Higher Education System
Publications output	Open Access publications on the world stage
Q
Qualitative	Unpacking social impact: Quantifying scholarly and social activities in humanities and social sciences in Japan
Qualitative Comparative Analysis	Entrepreneurial Ecosystems: Data-Driven Configurational Trajectories in the US
qualitative research	Algorithms for what? Scientists' attitudes toward the relevance of human-computer collaborations in a U.S. bionanomaterials laboratory
Quantitative	Unpacking social impact: Quantifying scholarly and social activities in humanities and social sciences in Japan
R
R&D	Capturing the Annual Business Survey in Synthetic Microdata: Construction and Use Cases of a Public Use File Exploring innovation portfolios of agricultural businesses: A Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT) approach
R&D commercialization	Paving the Path to Market: The Role of Place-Based Innovation in R&D Product Availability
R&D Investment Efficiency	A Missing Link of R&D Investment and Outcomes: Moderating Effects of Gender Diversity
R&D Policy Coordination	Digital Knowledge Management of R&D Policy and Information: The Case of the Republic of Korea’s National Science and Technology Information Service (NTIS)
Radio Frequency Spectrum	An Investigation into Harmful Interference in Satellite Communications through the Evolution of ITU Regulations and Allocations
Radiofrequency spectrum	Advancing In-Space Servicing, Assembly, and Manufacturing (ISAM) Capabilities: A Radiofrequency Spectrum and Regulatory Framework Analysis
Reactive innovation	Leveraging Innovation and Global Value Chains Participation for Industrialization: An Agenda for Research in Africa
Reagan	Artificial Intelligence's Past as Prologue: a (re-)geopoliticization of technology
regional	Entrepreneurial Ecosystems: Data-Driven Configurational Trajectories in the US
Regional Inequality	How Generation AI shapes research impact: A triple-difference analysis of regional and disciplinary perspectives A Place-Based Policy Reversal Shock: The Economic Development Consequences of Zone Closures
regional innovation	Catalysts of Innovation: The Role of Multi-Location Firms in Local Knowledge Development
Regional innovation ecosystem	Promoting capacity building in the regional innovation ecosystem: Informing the prototyping of a decision visualization tool
Regional innovation ecosystems	Paving the Path to Market: The Role of Place-Based Innovation in R&D Product Availability
Regional Integration	Research university assortativity conditions the integration of regional innovation systems
regional labour productivity	The in-demand skills portfolios of regions and their impact on productivity
Regional Systems of Innovation (RSI)	Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) Policy: An imperative for Small Independent Developing States (SIDs) within the Caribbean
Regulation	Artificial Intelligence's Past as Prologue: a (re-)geopoliticization of technology
Regulations	Computer-Implemented Inventions: Regulatory Debates in the European Union and Andean Community
Regulatory Compliance	AI and Smart Environmental Regulation: Creating Policy for Dynamic Resource Management
Regulatory framework	Advancing In-Space Servicing, Assembly, and Manufacturing (ISAM) Capabilities: A Radiofrequency Spectrum and Regulatory Framework Analysis
Regulatory Frameworks	The Mutual Shaping of Policy Transformation and the Development of Artificial Intelligence Ecosystem in Taiwan Navigating the Future of Biotechnology: Global Policy Shifts and Ethical Challenges in Human Gene Editing
Regulatory Preferences	Comparative Analysis of Part-Time vs. Full-Time Ride-Hailing Drivers in China: Impacts on Platform Efficiency and Policy Formulations
Renewable Energy	Endogenous Innovative Financing of Renewable Energy and Inclusive Catch-Up in Africa: Insights from East Asia Time to Change? The Effects of Information Provision on the Public Acceptability of Energy and Climate Change Policies, and Their Persistence Over Time Clean Energy Conservatism: Attitudes Toward Renewable Energy and Nuclear Energy
Renewable energy policy	Navigating Renewable Energy Policy: The Impact of Subsidized Solar-Powered Irrigation on Smallholder Farmers in Nepal
Renewable Energy Targets	Optimizing Renewable Energy Targets and Climate Goals Using AI-Driven Predictive Analytics
repudiation of science	Citizens' Repudiation of Science: An Integrative Theory
Research	Is there a trend towards structural convergence in national university systems? Methodology and empirical test for Germany, 1995-2020.
Research accessibility	Open Access publications on the world stage
Research administration	Regulating Science: Understanding the Relationship between Regulation and Research Performance of Academic Scientists in the US
Research agenda	Navigating Knowledge Boundary: The Influence of Collaboration with Foreign-Educated Researchers on Non-Mobile Researchers’ Agendas Leveraging Innovation and Global Value Chains Participation for Industrialization: An Agenda for Research in Africa
research alignment	Universities’ Research Directionality and Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of the Italian Higher Education System
research and development	R&D Tax Credit Policies in Developing Countries: A Comparative Analysis and Policy Design Framework
Research and Development (R&D)	Firms’ Knowledge Disclosure: Website, Publication, and Patent Data
Research collaboration	Research Collaboration with Non-Academics and Academic Career Advancement: A “Scientific and Technical Human Capital” Explanation Understanding the Motivations and Barriers to Academic Scientists’ Engagement in Co-Production of Knowledge Collaboration Patterns and Research Impact: A Comparative Analysis of Nanoparticle Science in Public Research Institutes Research Integrity or National Security: An Explorative Study of the China Initiative Positioning of Research Actors as a New Framework of Research Evaluation: A Demonstration through Interdisciplinarity and Collaboration Patterns of Korean Public Research Institutes
research commercialization	Identification of research articles with high commercial potential
Research communities	Predicting which large and growing areas of research will decline
research competition	Competition or Diversion? Effect of Public Sharing of Data on Research Productivity of Data Provider
research data sharing	Competition or Diversion? Effect of Public Sharing of Data on Research Productivity of Data Provider
research directionality	Universities’ Research Directionality and Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of the Italian Higher Education System
Research Ecosystem	National Research Absorptive Capacity for Emerging Technologies: A Case Study of Generative AI Research in Japan
Research Evaluation	Positioning of Research Actors as a New Framework of Research Evaluation: A Demonstration through Interdisciplinarity and Collaboration Patterns of Korean Public Research Institutes
Research funding	Risk-taking and research funding - the case of the Villum Experiment From Bean Counting to Game Changing: Rebalancing Research Funding in the Era of Digital Transformation Funding Disparities in Science: Analyzing the Influence of Gender, Field, and Seniority in Brazilian Peer Review
Research Funding Competition	AI-Assisted Proposal Writing and Its Implications for Research Funding Competition and Innovation Advancement
research funding data	Developing Data-Centric Approaches for Assessing the Risk of Research Sponsor Bias at Scale
research grants	Gender bias in grant allocation shows a decline over time Risk-taking and research funding - the case of the Villum Experiment
Research groups	Research groups in Uruguay's public university: lessons from more than a decade of promoting collective academic work
research impact	An impact assessment strategy for biomedical research funding How Generation AI shapes research impact: A triple-difference analysis of regional and disciplinary perspectives The impact of publicly funded programs in sustainability: The case of the São Paulo Research Foundation in Brazil
Research Integrity	Navigating the Tightrope: Balancing Openness and Security in European Research
research misconduct	Science as a Vocation or a Job? How Scientific Norms Shape Different Forms of Research Misconduct
Research output	Exploring funding mechanisms of scientific collaboration between Taiwan and New Southbound Policy (NSP) priority countries
Research policies	Research groups in Uruguay's public university: lessons from more than a decade of promoting collective academic work
Research policy	Exploring the social organization of the sciences Identifying highly novel research proposals: evaluation of the selection process of the Austrian Science Fund Emerging Fields programme Navigating the Tightrope: Balancing Openness and Security in European Research
research productivity	Consultancies, Problems in Research, Mentoring Practices, and Research Productivity: The Case of Academics in Dual-Disadvantaged Situation Competition or Diversion? Effect of Public Sharing of Data on Research Productivity of Data Provider Improving research productivity: hindering factors, remedies, and the promise of open science. A systematic review Do fellowship programmes effectively support the training and productivity of young researchers? Evidence from Japan
Research security	International scientific collaboration amid geopolitical tensions: A comparative study of securitization responses in Australia, Canada, Japan, UK, and the US Research Integrity or National Security: An Explorative Study of the China Initiative Trusted Research: The Uk's Approach to Balancing International Collaboration And Research Security Navigating the Tightrope: Balancing Openness and Security in European Research
research sponsorship bias	Developing Data-Centric Approaches for Assessing the Risk of Research Sponsor Bias at Scale
research training	An outcome analysis of NICHD training programs: 2000-2019
Research Translation	Portfolio-based Cost-Benefit Methodology for Evaluating Large Research Portfolios
research use	Research and Policy: mapping the literature across labels and disciplines
research utilization	Research and Policy: mapping the literature across labels and disciplines
Researcher Identities	The Influence of PhD Supervision on Researcher Identities: Gender, Diversity, and Professional Imprinting
researcher mobility	Do fellowship programmes effectively support the training and productivity of young researchers? Evidence from Japan
researcher productivity	Too Poor To Make a Difference in Science
researcher roles in policy	Training researchers to engage in policy in the U.S.: Mapping the growth and diversity of program models
Resilience	Transforming STI policy for sociotechnical transitions: The OECD Agenda for Transformative STI Policies Tracing the Interactions between Policy Entrepreneurs and Business Entrepreneurs in Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: The Case of Shenzhen (1980-2020)
Resource Availability	Optimizing Renewable Energy Targets and Climate Goals Using AI-Driven Predictive Analytics
Resource Configuration	Heterogeneity Analysis of Basic Research Undertaken by Universities and National Research Institutions ——Research Based on the NSFC General Program Data
resource disparity	Beyond Boundaries: Investigating Research Collaboration Dynamics
Resource Management	AI and Smart Environmental Regulation: Creating Policy for Dynamic Resource Management A Study on AI-Driven Energy Demand Forecasting for Policy in Renewable Integration and Grid Resilience Simulating Safety Zones for Sustainable and Equitable Lunar Resource Utilization
Responses	International scientific collaboration amid geopolitical tensions: A comparative study of securitization responses in Australia, Canada, Japan, UK, and the US
Responsible AI	Implementing equity in an advanced manufacturing project: Lessons for operationalizing responsible AI Public-private partnerships to address social challenges using AI A comparative analysis of governance structures for AI deployment in the public sector versus private sector Ethical AI Innovation for Neurodiverse Individuals Legislating Inclusion: The Digital Inclusion Act and the Societal Impact of AI
Responsible Innovation	Manufacturing Responsibility in Biotech Commercialization The Mutual Shaping of Policy Transformation and the Development of Artificial Intelligence Ecosystem in Taiwan Are Societal Promises in Science and Technology Substantiated? A Study of Value Expressions in Patents
Responsible Internationalisation	Navigating the Tightrope: Balancing Openness and Security in European Research
responsible management practices	Examining how assemblages are formed in emergent responsible management practices: An actor network-theory approach
Responsible Research and Innovation	Implementing equity in an advanced manufacturing project: Lessons for operationalizing responsible AI
retraction	Science as a Vocation or a Job? How Scientific Norms Shape Different Forms of Research Misconduct
Ride-Hailing Platforms	Navigating Trade-offs in Algorithmic Governance: An Agent-Based Simulation Study of Ride-Hailing Platforms
Risk governance	Governing Risks of Generative Artificial Intelligence: A Sectoral Innovation System Analysis of Financial Services and Healthcare
risk-taking	Embracing Failure in Science: A Cross-Cultural Study on Risk-Taking and Setbacks Risk-taking and research funding - the case of the Villum Experiment
Rwanda	Partnership and Attitudes: Unlocking the Smart City Paradox of Success and Failure in Africa
S
S&E workforce	The State of U.S. Science and Engineering 2024
S&T Diplomacy	New Direction for Korea's S&T Diplomacy (SD) in the Competition for Technological Hegemony
Safety Zones	Simulating Safety Zones for Sustainable and Equitable Lunar Resource Utilization
Satellite Communications	An Investigation into Harmful Interference in Satellite Communications through the Evolution of ITU Regulations and Allocations
satellites	Assessing Compliance to Post-Mission Disposal Guidelines in Low-Earth Orbit Analyzing the trends of historical satellite conjunctions for different LEO regimes and satellite operators using conjunction data messages
SBIR/STTR Awards	Paths Towards Commercialization: Evidence from NIH Proof of Concept Centers
Scalable Innovation Analysis	AI-Driven Innovation Measurement: Testing the limits of Large Language Models (and Knowledge Graphs) for scaling the mapping of business innovations
Science and Engineering Indicators	From Metrics to Policy: The Role of Open-Source Software in Science and Innovation Open-source Software Indicators of Science and Engineering Activity
Science and innovation policy	Science and Innovation Policy as a Catalyst in Building Capabilities in Local Production of Medicines for Children in Zimbabwe Navigating Renewable Energy Policy: The Impact of Subsidized Solar-Powered Irrigation on Smallholder Farmers in Nepal
Science and Science Practices	Rise of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Science
science and technology capabilities	How to strengthen the role of STI policy for climate change? The mapping of the capabilities and opportunities of science and technology on climate change in Uruguay
science and technology studies	Searching for theory? Researchers’ perspectives on artificial intelligence and machine learning in manufacturing and materials science research Algorithms for what? Scientists' attitudes toward the relevance of human-computer collaborations in a U.S. bionanomaterials laboratory
science as a sociotechnical system	Developing Data-Centric Approaches for Assessing the Risk of Research Sponsor Bias at Scale
Science coverage	Gender Bias in Media Coverage of Science
Science disparity	Bridging or Widening the Gap? The Role of AI in Shaping Global Research Performance
Science for Diplomacy	New Direction for Korea's S&T Diplomacy (SD) in the Competition for Technological Hegemony
Science for science Policy	Unpacking social impact: Quantifying scholarly and social activities in humanities and social sciences in Japan
Science in Diplomacy	New Direction for Korea's S&T Diplomacy (SD) in the Competition for Technological Hegemony
Science inequities	Who’s Keeping Track? A Framework for Equity, Diversity and Inclusion Accountability in Funding Agencies
Science of science	Disparities in large language models for and about science Socioeconomic status influences academic scholarship Resistance to Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Promotion and Tenure Evaluation at Universities Insights from the Origins of the Science of Science: Historical Implications for Contemporary Science Policy Large-scale analysis of publication characteristics reveals science's evolving interdisciplinarity and internationalization
Science policy	Regulating Science: Understanding the Relationship between Regulation and Research Performance of Academic Scientists in the US AI and Future of Science: How is AI Transforming Science? Implications for Scientific Workforce Development Insights from the Origins of the Science of Science: Historical Implications for Contemporary Science Policy Understanding the role of STI policy rationales in the Latin American and Caribbean context: the case of the Dominican Republic The Hunger Games of Funding—When Public Research Funding is Not Enough and the Role of Matching Funds in the Higher Education System of Colombia
science policy programs	Training researchers to engage in policy in the U.S.: Mapping the growth and diversity of program models
science studies	Algorithms for what? Scientists' attitudes toward the relevance of human-computer collaborations in a U.S. bionanomaterials laboratory
Science Technology and Innovation (STI) Policy	AI in Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy Studies – Paradigm Shift or Necessary Compromise?
Science technology and innovation policy	Lunch Session Workshop: (optional) ATLC meets TFSC: A Dialogue for Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy STI policy to take on the challenges for realizing the transformative territorial development potential of small-scale rural agro-industries in El Salvador How to strengthen the role of STI policy for climate change? The mapping of the capabilities and opportunities of science and technology on climate change in Uruguay
Science Technoly and Innovation policy	Recent trends in the institutional environment of STI policy in Uruguay: some lessons and challenges
Scientific and technical human capital	Research Collaboration with Non-Academics and Academic Career Advancement: A “Scientific and Technical Human Capital” Explanation
scientific capacity	Beyond Boundaries: Investigating Research Collaboration Dynamics
scientific career	Does gender matter for career progression progression in public research organizations?
Scientific careers	Research Collaboration with Non-Academics and Academic Career Advancement: A “Scientific and Technical Human Capital” Explanation
scientific culture	Embracing Failure in Science: A Cross-Cultural Study on Risk-Taking and Setbacks
Scientific enterprise	Large-scale analysis of publication characteristics reveals science's evolving interdisciplinarity and internationalization
scientific funding	Funded and unfunded science in Russia: A new dataset and longitudinal analysis
scientific methods	Analyzing Technologies Instead of Counting Patents! Using AI to Cluster Patents by Technologies of Enterprises
scientific norms	Science as a Vocation or a Job? How Scientific Norms Shape Different Forms of Research Misconduct
Scientific organization	Mechanisms of Firm Learning in the Global South: Political Economy of Quality Infrastructure
Scientific Productivity	Does training in AI affect PhD students’ careers? Evidence from France
scientific publishing	The representation of local journals in mainstream databases and its implications for the Global South
Scientific Research Funding	The Impact of Scientific Research Funding on Talent Development: An Empirical Study of China
Scientific workforce	AI and Future of Science: How is AI Transforming Science? Implications for Scientific Workforce Development
scientometrics	Exploring the social organization of the sciences Expanding the Potential of Cellular Agriculture: Beyond Meat Substitutes to Sustainable Food Innovation Ecosystems The representation of local journals in mainstream databases and its implications for the Global South The meaning of Novelty: Introducing the Novelty Vector using AI
SCOPUS	Academic patenting in the USA and Canada: changing patterns and comparisons with Europe
Scoreboard Production	Quality Matters: Enhancing Global STI Tracking Through the Assessment of Indicators
Sectoral innovation system	Governing Risks of Generative Artificial Intelligence: A Sectoral Innovation System Analysis of Financial Services and Healthcare The Diverse Research Foci of the Innovation Ecosystem
Sectoral Systems of Innovation (SSI)	Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) Policy: An imperative for Small Independent Developing States (SIDs) within the Caribbean
Security	Transforming STI policy for sociotechnical transitions: The OECD Agenda for Transformative STI Policies
Selection	Funding Disparities in Science: Analyzing the Influence of Gender, Field, and Seniority in Brazilian Peer Review
Semi-structured interview	Unpacking social impact: Quantifying scholarly and social activities in humanities and social sciences in Japan
Service Reliability	Overlooked Maintenance: The Impact of Competition and Free-Riding on the Reliability of U.S. EV Charging Infrastructure
Service Robots (SR)	Collaborative measuring between human and AI: Measuring emerging technologies with situated knowledge
Signaling Theory	Firms’ Knowledge Disclosure: Website, Publication, and Patent Data
Simulation Modeling	Simulating Safety Zones for Sustainable and Equitable Lunar Resource Utilization
Skill policy	Policy Implications of Skill Changes under Digital Automation: A Processual Approach with the Case of the Platform Economy
Skills	Behind the Scenes of Policy Implementation: The Professionalization of Boundary-Spanning Roles Balancing Bytes and Beakers: Skill change in the digitalisation of industrial science
Slum upgrading	Applying Extended Urban Metabolism Approach and Sustainability Indicators for the Slum Upgrading in Barangay Kamuning, Quezon City
small and medium enterprises	Design thinking for prototyping and product development within a university-led SMEs cluster initiatives in Bolivia
Small and Micro Enterprises	Collaborative Research for Innovation: a Pathway for Micro and Small Enterprises
small economies	Geopolitical Impacts on Biotech Innovation Ecosystem: A Comparative Study of Taiwan and Singapore
small modular reactors	Prospects of small modular reactors for urban sustainability and climate resilience: A conceptual foundation and cross-country analysis
Smallholder farmers (SHFs)	Navigating Renewable Energy Policy: The Impact of Subsidized Solar-Powered Irrigation on Smallholder Farmers in Nepal
Smallscale rural agro-industries	STI policy to take on the challenges for realizing the transformative territorial development potential of small-scale rural agro-industries in El Salvador
smart cities	Partnership and Attitudes: Unlocking the Smart City Paradox of Success and Failure in Africa
Smart innovation	Place-Based Innovation as a Mechanism for Equitable Development and Strengthening Democratic Foundations: U.S. and European Experiences
Smart Policy	AI and Smart Environmental Regulation: Creating Policy for Dynamic Resource Management A Study on AI-Driven Energy Demand Forecasting for Policy in Renewable Integration and Grid Resilience
SMEs	Business model innovation in small and medium-sized enterprises within university-led cluster initiatives in Bolivia
Social Capital	Collaboration Preferences and Strategies: Mobilizing social capital for academic productivity Local Governance Capacity, Social Capital and Inclusive and Sustainable Innovation in Colombia
Social impact	Unpacking social impact: Quantifying scholarly and social activities in humanities and social sciences in Japan
social implications of scientific trust	Citizens' Repudiation of Science: An Integrative Theory
Social Inclusion	Public-private partnerships to address social challenges using AI A comparative analysis of governance structures for AI deployment in the public sector versus private sector Ethical AI Innovation for Neurodiverse Individuals Legislating Inclusion: The Digital Inclusion Act and the Societal Impact of AI
Social Innovation	Are Social Innovation Practices Relevant for the deployment of Green-oriented projects? Firm-level evidence from Chile
social network analysis	Considerable Inequality in Faculty Hiring Networks of German Universities. Placement Power in Psychology and Political Science.
Social Sciences	Unpacking social impact: Quantifying scholarly and social activities in humanities and social sciences in Japan
Societal readiness	Assessing the Contribution of EU R&I Programmes to the Digital and Industrial Transition: A Framework for Evaluating Policy Impact on Digital Transformation
Socio-Economic Resilience	Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) Policy: An imperative for Small Independent Developing States (SIDs) within the Caribbean
socio-political factors	A Comprehensive Timeline of Spaceport Camden and Takeaways for Commercial Space Actors
socio-technical system	The Evolution of Scientific Knowledge and Social Discourse : A Multi-layer Network Analysis of AI technologies
socioeconomic status	The elite undergraduate backgrounds of US professors Socioeconomic status influences academic scholarship
sociology of science	Searching for theory? Researchers’ perspectives on artificial intelligence and machine learning in manufacturing and materials science research
Sociotechnical imaginaries	Manufacturing Responsibility in Biotech Commercialization
Sociotechnical transition	Proactive Approach to Sociotechnical Transitions: Linking Technology Evolution and Barrier Resolution
Sociotechnical transitions	Transforming STI policy for sociotechnical transitions: The OECD Agenda for Transformative STI Policies
Solar-powered irrigation systems (SPIs)	Navigating Renewable Energy Policy: The Impact of Subsidized Solar-Powered Irrigation on Smallholder Farmers in Nepal
South Africa	Contextualising firms’ modes of innovation for appropriate policy development Mapping innovation in high-tech industrialisation in South Africa: Indicators and measurement Firm-level analyses of innovation ecosystem, technological upgrading and performance in South Africa Development strategies for the green hydrogen economy in emerging economies
Space	An outline for responsible use at the Earth-Moon Lagrange Points Tabulation of Platform and Part Sharing Geosynchronous Equatorial Orbit Satellites
space exploration	Refining categorization of spacecraft contaminants for planetary protection
Space Governance	Simulating Safety Zones for Sustainable and Equitable Lunar Resource Utilization
space policy	A Comprehensive Timeline of Spaceport Camden and Takeaways for Commercial Space Actors An Investigation into Harmful Interference in Satellite Communications through the Evolution of ITU Regulations and Allocations Analyzing the trends of historical satellite conjunctions for different LEO regimes and satellite operators using conjunction data messages Refining categorization of spacecraft contaminants for planetary protection Tabulation of Platform and Part Sharing Geosynchronous Equatorial Orbit Satellites Advancing In-Space Servicing, Assembly, and Manufacturing (ISAM) Capabilities: A Radiofrequency Spectrum and Regulatory Framework Analysis
Space Sustainability	Assessing Compliance to Post-Mission Disposal Guidelines in Low-Earth Orbit Tabulation of Platform and Part Sharing Geosynchronous Equatorial Orbit Satellites
Space traffic coordination	Assessing Compliance to Post-Mission Disposal Guidelines in Low-Earth Orbit
space traffic management	Assessing Compliance to Post-Mission Disposal Guidelines in Low-Earth Orbit Analyzing the trends of historical satellite conjunctions for different LEO regimes and satellite operators using conjunction data messages
Spacecraft disposal	Assessing Compliance to Post-Mission Disposal Guidelines in Low-Earth Orbit
spaceport camden	A Comprehensive Timeline of Spaceport Camden and Takeaways for Commercial Space Actors
spaceport feasibility	A Comprehensive Timeline of Spaceport Camden and Takeaways for Commercial Space Actors
Spatial planning	Applying Extended Urban Metabolism Approach and Sustainability Indicators for the Slum Upgrading in Barangay Kamuning, Quezon City
Specialization	Specialization and academic career: Different effects in different career stages
Spectrum Regulation	An Investigation into Harmful Interference in Satellite Communications through the Evolution of ITU Regulations and Allocations
stackable credentials	Employment and Reenrollment Behavior Among Students in Stackable Credential Pathways in Technical Fields: Evidence from Ohio
Stakeholder engagement	How to implement mission-oriented innovation policy – The case of the German Energy Research Program Assessing the Contribution of EU R&I Programmes to the Digital and Industrial Transition: A Framework for Evaluating Policy Impact on Digital Transformation
Start-up Accelerators	The Transformative Mediating Role of Incubation Centers in the Entrepreneurship Ecosystem
Start-ups	The role of start-ups in circular ecosystems
state-capital relations	Geopolitical Impacts on Biotech Innovation Ecosystem: A Comparative Study of Taiwan and Singapore
State-Led Innovation Ecosystems	A Place-Based Policy Reversal Shock: The Economic Development Consequences of Zone Closures
Statistical Measures	Quality Matters: Enhancing Global STI Tracking Through the Assessment of Indicators
STEM academic science	Understanding the Motivations and Barriers to Academic Scientists’ Engagement in Co-Production of Knowledge
STEM research	Linking Data in a Shared Service Environment to Support Policy Research
STI policy	Unpacking social impact: Quantifying scholarly and social activities in humanities and social sciences in Japan Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) Policy: An imperative for Small Independent Developing States (SIDs) within the Caribbean Decentralization and Capacity Building in STI at the Local Level Through Conahcyt Public Policy
STI policy mix	STIP Compass: An online and interactive data repository for STI policy analysis in times of disruption
STI policy rationales	Understanding the role of STI policy rationales in the Latin American and Caribbean context: the case of the Dominican Republic
strategic innovation	Can traditional STI instruments pursue transitional goals? The Swedish Strategic innovation Programmes
Strategic Research and Innovation Agendas	Assessing the Contribution of EU R&I Programmes to the Digital and Industrial Transition: A Framework for Evaluating Policy Impact on Digital Transformation
Street-level Bureaucracy	Efficiency Gains and Human Costs: The Impact of Blockchain in China’s Internet Courts
Structural equation modeling	Correlation Analysis of Trust in Government Branches and Acceptance of Automated Vehicles Public Acceptance on Air Taxis: Using the UTAUT2 framework to identify acceptance on unmanned aerial mobility for users and non-users
student loans	Innovation, Student Loan Policy, and Access to Credit
Sub-saharan Africa Countries	How Institutional Quality Affects Informal Competition’s effect on Input-Output Innovation of Manufacturing Firms in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Subsidy frameworks and governance	Navigating Renewable Energy Policy: The Impact of Subsidized Solar-Powered Irrigation on Smallholder Farmers in Nepal
Supplementary Protection Certificate	Drug accessibility in the European Union: evidence from Supplementary Protection Certificates
surprise	“Bell Labs 2.0” Research Constructs: Policy Opportunities and Challenges
survey	Beyond Boundaries: Investigating Research Collaboration Dynamics
Survey Validation	Large Language Models in Data Generating Processes for Innovation Policy Studies: Method Development for an International Database
Sustainability	Transforming STI policy for sociotechnical transitions: The OECD Agenda for Transformative STI Policies Manufacturing Responsibility in Biotech Commercialization The Impact of 4IR Innovations and Net-Zero Frameworks on Energy Access Enhancement How public innovation shapes environmental sustainability: Evidence from 90 years of plant patents Analyzing the trends of historical satellite conjunctions for different LEO regimes and satellite operators using conjunction data messages Prospects of small modular reactors for urban sustainability and climate resilience: A conceptual foundation and cross-country analysis Optimizing Renewable Energy Targets and Climate Goals Using AI-Driven Predictive Analytics
Sustainability Indicators	Applying Extended Urban Metabolism Approach and Sustainability Indicators for the Slum Upgrading in Barangay Kamuning, Quezon City
Sustainability programs	The impact of publicly funded programs in sustainability: The case of the São Paulo Research Foundation in Brazil
sustainable adaptation	Breaking the Vicious Cycle: Adaptive Planning to Transform Vulnerable Cities into Resilient, Sustainable Models
Sustainable Agriculture	Understanding Adoption Dynamics: Mobile Applications and Women Smallholder Farmers in Zimbabwe.
Sustainable agriculture practices	Navigating Renewable Energy Policy: The Impact of Subsidized Solar-Powered Irrigation on Smallholder Farmers in Nepal
Sustainable development	The effects of technological innovation on sustainable development in Africa across climate regimes. A Comparative Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Patents in the United States and China within the Sustainable Development Goals Framework Using Large Language Models
Sustainable Development Goals	Endogenous Innovative Financing of Renewable Energy and Inclusive Catch-Up in Africa: Insights from East Asia Universities’ Research Directionality and Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of the Italian Higher Education System Are Societal Promises in Science and Technology Substantiated? A Study of Value Expressions in Patents How Involved Are MNCs in the Fight Against Climate Change?
Sustainable Space Exploration	Simulating Safety Zones for Sustainable and Equitable Lunar Resource Utilization
sustainable transition	Transition from Natural Gas to Hydrogen: Roles of Incumbent Regime Actors Towards Sustainability
synthetic analyst	Identification of research articles with high commercial potential
synthetic data	Capturing the Annual Business Survey in Synthetic Microdata: Construction and Use Cases of a Public Use File
System Dynamics	The Transformation of Medical Device Innovation System in Taiwan and India
Systems integration	Assessing the Contribution of EU R&I Programmes to the Digital and Industrial Transition: A Framework for Evaluating Policy Impact on Digital Transformation
Systems of Innovation	The Diverse Research Foci of the Innovation Ecosystem
Systems of Innovation (SI)	Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) Policy: An imperative for Small Independent Developing States (SIDs) within the Caribbean
Systems of use innovation	Organising mission-oriented innovation policy around systems of use innovation and platforms
T
Taiwan	Exploring funding mechanisms of scientific collaboration between Taiwan and New Southbound Policy (NSP) priority countries
Taiwan innovation ecosystem	Understanding Taiwan's Innovation Ecosystem: Insights from Innovation and Incubation Centers
Talent Development	The Impact of Scientific Research Funding on Talent Development: An Empirical Study of China
Talent program	Research Integrity or National Security: An Explorative Study of the China Initiative
tax credit	R&D Tax Credit Policies in Developing Countries: A Comparative Analysis and Policy Design Framework
Taxation and Innovation	Capital Gains Tax and Firm Innovation
Taxonomy of firms	Contextualising firms’ modes of innovation for appropriate policy development
Teacher	The role of teacher conceptions of climate change in climate change education: Insights from Indonesian upper-secondary teachers
Teaching	Is there a trend towards structural convergence in national university systems? Methodology and empirical test for Germany, 1995-2020.
Team science	Exploring the social organization of the sciences
Teams and Collaboration Patterns	Rise of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Science
tech mining	Enhancing and Mining the Long COVID Research Literature
Technological capability	Empirical Timing of National Technological Capability Transition to escape the middle-income trap
Technological Change	Expanding the Potential of Cellular Agriculture: Beyond Meat Substitutes to Sustainable Food Innovation Ecosystems Prospects for green transition and technological catch-up in Brazil
Technological Forecasting and Social Change	Lunch Session Workshop: (optional) ATLC meets TFSC: A Dialogue for Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy
Technological Governance	Navigating the Future of Biotechnology: Global Policy Shifts and Ethical Challenges in Human Gene Editing
Technological Innovation	The Impact of 4IR Innovations and Net-Zero Frameworks on Energy Access Enhancement The effects of technological innovation on sustainable development in Africa across climate regimes.
Technological recombination	The role of organizations for the development of green technologies: a focus on uniqueness of combination
technological trajectories	Understanding Future AI-Green Technology Directions from Past Technological Trajectories
Technology	Artificial Intelligence's Past as Prologue: a (re-)geopoliticization of technology Efficiency Gains and Human Costs: The Impact of Blockchain in China’s Internet Courts
Technology Acceptance Model TAM	Understanding Adoption Dynamics: Mobile Applications and Women Smallholder Farmers in Zimbabwe.
Technology adoption	Assessing the Contribution of EU R&I Programmes to the Digital and Industrial Transition: A Framework for Evaluating Policy Impact on Digital Transformation Public Acceptance on Air Taxis: Using the UTAUT2 framework to identify acceptance on unmanned aerial mobility for users and non-users
technology assessment	Technology Needs Assessment Study Project for Climate Change in India- Case Study
technology cluster	Analyzing Technologies Instead of Counting Patents! Using AI to Cluster Patents by Technologies of Enterprises
Technology Commercialization	Portfolio-based Cost-Benefit Methodology for Evaluating Large Research Portfolios
Technology Empowerment	Residents' Emotion, Technological Perception, and Value Co-Creation in the Technology-empowered Community Service Delivery
Technology evolution	Proactive Approach to Sociotechnical Transitions: Linking Technology Evolution and Barrier Resolution
Technology Innovation System	Expanding the Potential of Cellular Agriculture: Beyond Meat Substitutes to Sustainable Food Innovation Ecosystems
Technology Perception	Residents' Emotion, Technological Perception, and Value Co-Creation in the Technology-empowered Community Service Delivery
Technology policy	When IP Rights Reform is Not Enough: A Configurational Analysis of University Technology Transfer Success in China Addressing the Paradoxical Nature of Emerging Technologies in Transformative Policies
technology prioritization	Technology Needs Assessment Study Project for Climate Change in India- Case Study
technology readiness levels	Technology readiness level mapping as a basis for governance of emerging technologies
technology transfer	Identification of research articles with high commercial potential
Technology transition	Process-Level Analysis of Green Technology Transitions: A Large-Scale Patent Analysis Using BERT-based Text Mining
Technology upgrading	Firm-level analyses of innovation ecosystem, technological upgrading and performance in South Africa
Tenure and promotion	Research Collaboration with Non-Academics and Academic Career Advancement: A “Scientific and Technical Human Capital” Explanation
text analysis	Enhancing and Mining the Long COVID Research Literature Novelty vs Impact? When the market reacts to patent quality disclosure?
text as data	The Trajectory of Emerging Digital Automation Technologies
Text mining	Assessing the exploration of basic research: An objective ex-ante measurement and project-level influencing factors
Text-Based Indicators	Firms’ Knowledge Disclosure: Website, Publication, and Patent Data
The COVID-19	Scientists Moving across Borders during the Pandemic
The intelligent science paradigm	Are we ready for a new era? —— Risks when we utilize AI for scientific research
The platform economy	Policy Implications of Skill Changes under Digital Automation: A Processual Approach with the Case of the Platform Economy
The Processual Approach	Policy Implications of Skill Changes under Digital Automation: A Processual Approach with the Case of the Platform Economy
theory of the firm	“Bell Labs 2.0” Research Constructs: Policy Opportunities and Challenges
threshold	Too Poor To Make a Difference in Science
TIFAC	Technology Needs Assessment Study Project for Climate Change in India- Case Study
TNA	Technology Needs Assessment Study Project for Climate Change in India- Case Study
topic modeling	Funded and unfunded science in Russia: A new dataset and longitudinal analysis Socioeconomic status influences academic scholarship
Training	Behind the Scenes of Policy Implementation: The Professionalization of Boundary-Spanning Roles Training researchers to engage in policy in the U.S.: Mapping the growth and diversity of program models
transfer	Academic patenting in the USA and Canada: changing patterns and comparisons with Europe
transformational adaptation	Breaking the Vicious Cycle: Adaptive Planning to Transform Vulnerable Cities into Resilient, Sustainable Models
transformational research	The meaning of Novelty: Introducing the Novelty Vector using AI
Transformative innovation	Addressing the Paradoxical Nature of Emerging Technologies in Transformative Policies
transformative innovation policy	How to strengthen the role of STI policy for climate change? The mapping of the capabilities and opportunities of science and technology on climate change in Uruguay
transformative innovation policy (TIP)	Too diverse to be pigeonholed: understanding the plurality commitment in transformative innovation policy in the United States
Transformative STI policies	Transforming STI policy for sociotechnical transitions: The OECD Agenda for Transformative STI Policies
transforming traditional industries	What’s Policy Got to Do With It? Transforming Traditional Industries to Lower Carbon Emissions In Latin America
Transition	Empirical Timing of National Technological Capability Transition to escape the middle-income trap
Transition risks in Greater Bay Area China	Managing Transition risk in the GBA China
translation	Examining how assemblages are formed in emergent responsible management practices: An actor network-theory approach
Transparency and Trust	AI in Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy Studies – Paradigm Shift or Necessary Compromise?
Trust in government	Correlation Analysis of Trust in Government Branches and Acceptance of Automated Vehicles
Trust in technology	Correlation Analysis of Trust in Government Branches and Acceptance of Automated Vehicles
twin-transtion	Combining digital and green technologies in regions: how to close the gap with respect to the frontier?
U
U.S. R&D	The State of U.S. Science and Engineering 2024
Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT)	Public Acceptance on Air Taxis: Using the UTAUT2 framework to identify acceptance on unmanned aerial mobility for users and non-users
United Nations	An outline for responsible use at the Earth-Moon Lagrange Points
United States	Artificial Intelligence's Past as Prologue: a (re-)geopoliticization of technology Bilateral Agreements in International Technological Cooperation: A Comparative Study of India-US and Brazil-US Green Technology Collaborations
United States of America	Too diverse to be pigeonholed: understanding the plurality commitment in transformative innovation policy in the United States
universities	Universities’ Research Directionality and Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of the Italian Higher Education System
Universities and NRIs	Heterogeneity Analysis of Basic Research Undertaken by Universities and National Research Institutions ——Research Based on the NSFC General Program Data
University	The Role of Universities in Innovation and Innovation in Universities: The Brazilian Way Is there a trend towards structural convergence in national university systems? Methodology and empirical test for Germany, 1995-2020.
University incubation	University Incubators in India: from lab to entrepreneurial ventures
University Technology Transfer	When IP Rights Reform is Not Enough: A Configurational Analysis of University Technology Transfer Success in China Paths Towards Commercialization: Evidence from NIH Proof of Concept Centers
university venture creation	University Incubators in India: from lab to entrepreneurial ventures
University-Industry Collaboration	Collaborative Research for Innovation: a Pathway for Micro and Small Enterprises
Upgrading	Mechanisms of Firm Learning in the Global South: Political Economy of Quality Infrastructure
Upskilling	Balancing Bytes and Beakers: Skill change in the digitalisation of industrial science
Urban Air Mobility	Public Acceptance on Air Taxis: Using the UTAUT2 framework to identify acceptance on unmanned aerial mobility for users and non-users
urban innovation	Prospects of small modular reactors for urban sustainability and climate resilience: A conceptual foundation and cross-country analysis
urban resilience	Breaking the Vicious Cycle: Adaptive Planning to Transform Vulnerable Cities into Resilient, Sustainable Models
Uruguay	Recent trends in the institutional environment of STI policy in Uruguay: some lessons and challenges
use-inspired research	“Bell Labs 2.0” Research Constructs: Policy Opportunities and Challenges
UTAUT2	Correlation Analysis of Trust in Government Branches and Acceptance of Automated Vehicles Public Acceptance on Air Taxis: Using the UTAUT2 framework to identify acceptance on unmanned aerial mobility for users and non-users
utility models	Utility model patent regime accessibility: Impacts over time and around the world
Utility theory	Utility Effectiveness and ‘Benefit of the Doubt’ Composite Indicators: Evaluating the Performance of National Innovation Systems
V
validation	Analyzing Technologies Instead of Counting Patents! Using AI to Cluster Patents by Technologies of Enterprises
Value Co-Creation	Residents' Emotion, Technological Perception, and Value Co-Creation in the Technology-empowered Community Service Delivery
Value Expressions	Are Societal Promises in Science and Technology Substantiated? A Study of Value Expressions in Patents
Venture Capital	The Hidden Cost of Superficial Practices: Patent Citation of False Science and Startup Funding
Venture Capital (VC) Investment	Examining the Effect of Patent Filing on Venture Capital Acquisition: The Moderating Role of Collaborative Patents in the Field of Artificial Intelligence
vicious cycle of vulnerability	Breaking the Vicious Cycle: Adaptive Planning to Transform Vulnerable Cities into Resilient, Sustainable Models
Vignette Experiment	Impact of Government Facial Recognition Technology Sourcing on Facial Data Sharing: An Experimental Study in Digital Tax Services
Villum Experiment	Risk-taking and research funding - the case of the Villum Experiment
Visualization	Promoting capacity building in the regional innovation ecosystem: Informing the prototyping of a decision visualization tool
W
war	The impact of the Russian invasion of Ukraine on higher education and research institutions in the European borderland
Web Scraping	Large Language Models in Data Generating Processes for Innovation Policy Studies: Method Development for an International Database
Web-Scraped Content	AI-Driven Innovation Measurement: Testing the limits of Large Language Models (and Knowledge Graphs) for scaling the mapping of business innovations
Website Disclosures	Firms’ Knowledge Disclosure: Website, Publication, and Patent Data
Women Farmers	Understanding Adoption Dynamics: Mobile Applications and Women Smallholder Farmers in Zimbabwe.
Worker Heterogeneity	Comparative Analysis of Part-Time vs. Full-Time Ride-Hailing Drivers in China: Impacts on Platform Efficiency and Policy Formulations
Worker Productivity	Artificial Intelligence in Training: Improving Productivity and Communication Quality for Call Centre Agents
workforce	Employment and Reenrollment Behavior Among Students in Stackable Credential Pathways in Technical Fields: Evidence from Ohio
Workforce development	Promoting capacity building in the regional innovation ecosystem: Informing the prototyping of a decision visualization tool
workforce education	Employment and Reenrollment Behavior Among Students in Stackable Credential Pathways in Technical Fields: Evidence from Ohio

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