In the modern world, tourism is one of the most notable economic and socio-social phenomena, which organically combines a powerful industry with a centuries-old tradition and an extremely rich recreational sphere of human life, in which the renewal and reproduction of individual forces takes place. Tourism also performs an extremely important cultural function. After all, a person, a traveling businessman, a scientist, an athlete, a local historian, is first of all a person who seeks to expand his own horizons, enrich himself with new knowledge, use his free time wisely for recreation, acquaintance with the culture of other peoples.