This study will investigate the potential of cycling as a catalyst for immigrant integration and social inclusion in contexts where cycling culture is absent and governmental support is lacking. Drawing on contrasting cases from South Africa and Perú, where immigrants face distinct challenges, this research seeks to examine why grassroots cycling initiatives thrive in one context while faltering in another. In South Africa, township residents, primarily immigrants from various countries of Africa endure long commutes to access employment opportunities amidst economic constraints and limited public transport, however, social stigma associated with cycling is prevalent among residents and hinders its potential. Conversely, in Perú, a group of Venezuelan immigrants initiated a cycling collective that rapidly gained traction among both Venezuelans and Peruvians, fostering a sense of belonging and social cohesion. By analysing the motivations, successes, and challenges of these initiatives, this research aims to identify key factors driving the Peruvian case's success and its potential to influence governmental support. This research underscores the significance of bottom-up approaches in promoting immigrant integration.
Exploring the Role of Bottom-up Cycling Initiatives in Immigrant Integration: a Comparative Study - Peru & South Africa