Tags:bitcoin market, complex network, complex system, critical event, cryptocurrency market, financial time series, lempel ziv complexity, lyapunov exponent, multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis, multiplex network, power law, recurrence quantification analysis and stable distribution
Abstract:
Rapidly evolving coronavirus pandemic brings a devastating effect on the entire world and its economy as a whole. Further instability related to COVID-19 will negatively affect not only on companies and financial markets, but also on traders and investors that have been interested in saving their investment, minimizing risks, and making decisions such as how to manage their resources, how much to consume and save, when to buy or sell stocks, etc., and these decisions depend on the expectation of when to expect next critical change. Trying to help people in their subsequent decisions, we demonstrate the possibility of constructing indicators of critical and crash phenomena on the example of Bitcoin market crashes for further demonstration of their efficiency on the crash that is related to coronavirus pandemic. For this purpose, the methods of the theory of complex systems have been used. Since the theory of complex systems has quite an extensive toolkit for exploring the nonlinear complex system, we take a look at the application of the concept of entropy in finance and use this concept to construct 6 effective entropy measures: Shannon entropy, Approximate entropy, Permutation entropy, and 3 Recurrence based entropies. We provide computational results that prove that these indicators could have been used to identify the beginning of the crash and predict the future course of events associated with the current pandemic.
The Econophysics of Cryptocurrency Crashes: an Overview