Tags:Cascading failures, Critical infrastructures, Gas network, Graph theory, Power grid and Vulnerability
Abstract:
Interdependence between gas and electricity transmission networks is a subject of concern due to the expanding use of gas for electricity generation in combined-cycle power plants around the world. This paper proposes a novel and much more accurate representation of natural gas and electrical networks based on graph theory, which includes all the assets of both systems and their couplings and offers a more realistic topological model of the two coupled networks. The representation is proposed as a scale-free graph and is mathematically validated in test networks, finding that the representations maintain the same characteristics of traditional graphs, but with more topological detail of the infrastructures.
Improved Graph Model for Interdependent Gas and Electricity Critical Infrastructures